粘膜下纖維化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [niánmóxiàxiānwéihuà]
粘膜下纖維化 英文
submucosal fibrosis
  • 粘 : 粘動詞（粘附） glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 纖 : 纖形容詞（細小） fine; minute
  • 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） tie up; hold together; link 2 （保持; 保全） maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • 粘膜 : [生物學] membrana mucosa; mucosa; mucous membrane; tunica mucosa粘膜層 mucous layer; stratum muco...
  • 纖維化 : fibering
  • 纖維 : fibre; staple; filamentary
  1. Chip in of the mucous membrane other vein shoots stiffening agent, bring about fiber of connective tissue hyperplasia to change, increase the pulling force of pair of qu zhangjing arteries and veins thereby, strengthened the protection to qu zhangjing arteries and veins, prevent hemal wall burst to bleed, effect of generation of this kind of method is slow, basically use at precaution to bleed again, bleeding more dormant period use

    靜脈旁粘膜下注射硬化劑，導致結締組織增生纖維化，從而增加對曲張靜脈的張力，加強了對曲張靜脈的保護，防止血管壁破裂出血，這種方法產生效果緩慢，主要用於預防再出血，多在出血靜止期採用。
  2. Cell adhesion to surface of the substrate is essential to development of the anchorage - dependent cells. only after adhering to surface followed by spreading can cells develop and proliferate. most synthetic polymers used as orthopaedic matrix substitute present hydrophobicity, which may correlates to the low degree of cell attachment. modification with cell adhesion protein / peptides can be benificial to the cell adhesion on polymers and then affect the cell proliferation and differentiation. cell attachment to substrate is primarily mediated by integrins, a widely expressed family of heterodimeric surface receptors. most extrcellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin, osteopontin, collagen type i, bone sialoprotein and vitronectin contain an arg - gly - asp ( rgd ) sequence which is specific to the fixation of cell membrane receptors like integrin. the main aim of this research is to measure, assess adhesion, proliferation of rabbit marrow stromal cells ( mscs ) on the polymers coated by fibronectin, collagen type i or biotie gen, which includes : ( 1 ) biologic characteristics of rabbit mscs were observed by two types of separating method in primary culture. ( 2 ) adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs cultured on polymers coated with biotiegen were assessed. ( 3 ) also, adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs were assessed on plga film or porous plga substrates coated with fibronectin, or collagen type i respectively. ( 4 ) bone formation was observed on the porous plga substrates coated with collagen type i in vivo. this research aims to give new way to make novel synthetic bone with cell adhesion and high bone induction capabilities

    因此將這些蛋白包被、固定到材料表面，觀察骨組織工程種子細胞mscs細胞的粘附、生長特性是本研究的中心環節，並從以下方面進行探討： （ 1 ）採用不同原代細胞分離方法，研究其對mscs細胞的生物學特性影響。 （ 2 ）檢測基因勝肽膠對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及分化的影響。 （ 3 ）分別採用型膠原及纖維粘連蛋白（ fibronectin ， fn ）包被聚乙醇酸-乳酸共聚物（ poly （ 1actide - co - glycolide ） ， plga ）膜及多孔塊型plga材料，觀察細胞在單層或三維培養狀態下，型膠原及fn對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及向成骨細胞分化效應及能力。
  3. Airway remodelling refers to changes in the airway structure and includes subepithelial fibrosis, increased smooth muscle mass, submucosal gland enlargement, neovascularisation and epithelial alterations

    氣道重構指氣道結構的改變，包括：上皮下纖維化，平滑肌增厚，粘膜下腺體肥大，新生血管形成和上皮的變化。
  4. Here in the stomach, a trichrome stain demonstrates a blue submucosa because of the extensive fibrosis

    圖示胃粘膜下層廣泛纖維化，三色染色呈藍色。
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