精神損害 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngshénsǔnhài]
精神損害 英文
mental impairment
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 精神 : 精神1 （指人的意識 思維活動和一般心理狀態） spirit; mind; consciousness 2 （宗旨; 主要意義） esse...
  • 損害 : harm; damage; injure; damnify; [生物學] lesion; blight
  1. Punitive compensation is different from fines in nature is also different from civil sanction measures, mental damage compensation, responsibility insurance and other relative civil legal systems

    懲罰性賠償與刑事罰金有本質區別，也不同於民事制裁措施、精神損害賠償、責任保險等相關民事法律制度。
  2. On the indemnity proceedings for criminal and mind ' s loss

    刑事附帶精神損害賠償訴訟探討
  3. The injurer not only injures the body, health and life of the injured, but also hurts the spirits of the injured by conducting the injury intentionally or negligently. it consults advanced experience that legislate abroad at the same time propose about perfecting of our country spiritual damages compensation several point of system legislate to be proposed

    文章重點結合最高人民法院《關于確定民事侵權精神損害賠償責任若干問題的解釋》 ，闡述了精神損害賠償的范圍，研究了精神損害賠償金額確定的原則和計算方法，參考國外立法例以及我國現行精神損害賠償制度存在的不足之處，提出了關于完善我國精神損害賠償制度的幾點立法建議。
  4. On compensation for the damage to the spirit of juristic person

    精神損害賠償金的確定依據
  5. Rebutting the view of limiting the sum of compensation for spiritual harm

    駁精神損害賠償限額論
  6. On the system of moral damage reparation in our country

    論我國精神損害賠償制度
  7. To prove its reasonableness of existence, the spirit damage compensation is inferred to have " penalty function ", “ compensational function ", " function of satisfaction ", " function of adjustment ", " surmountable function ", and so on, from disciplines such as sociology, legal science, medicine, psychology, so on and so forth

    人們從社會學、法學、醫學、心理學等學科出發推導出精神損害賠償具有「懲罰功能」 、 「補償功能」 、 「滿足功能」 、 「調整功能」 、 「克服功能」等作用，以證明其存在的科學合理性。
  8. In this article, in the light of article 133 of criminal law and some newly passed judicial interpretation, the author starts with the constitution of the crime of causing traffic casualties and makes a thorough research on the question of the characterization of causi ng traffic casualties with driving non - motor - driven vehicles or without public control rules, the rationality of judicial interpretation about the joint crime of causing traffic casualties and the moral damage of the crime of causing traffic casualties, in the hope of making some benefits to the legislation and judicial interpretation in future

    本文中，筆者結合刑法第一百三十三條的規定及最新通過的一些司法解釋，從交通肇事罪的犯罪構成入手，就駕駛非機動車輛肇事、在公共交通管理范圍外肇事的定性問題，有關司法解釋中關于交通肇事共同犯罪的合理性問題，交通肇事犯罪的精神損害賠償問題等進行了深入的探討，以期對今後的立法和司法解釋有所裨益。
  9. As to the main points that constitute the responsibility of compensation for spiritual damage, four aspects are included : first, aggression upon one ' s spirit is the presupposition of the infringer ' s taking the responsibility of compensation for spiritual damages ; second, a certain case of spiritual damages is the infringer ' s taking the responsibility of compensation for spiritual damages ; third, the infringer ' s the subjective fault ( intentional or negligent ) is the subjective condition of the infringer ' s taking the responsibility of compensation for spiritual damages ; last, the relationship between the infringer " s action and the case " s consequence should be that between cause and effect, which is the causality condition

    就精神損害賠償責任的構成要件來說，它包括四個方面的內容：第一，精神損害侵權行為是行為人承擔精神損害賠償責任的前提；第二，一定的精神損害事實和後果是承擔精神損害民事責任的客觀要件；第三，侵害人主觀上有過錯（故意和過失）是承擔精神損害賠償責任的主觀條件；第四，精神損害行為和損害後果之間有因果關系是承擔精神損害賠償責任的必要條件。對于精神損害賠償的范圍，世界各國的立法規定大不一樣。
  10. The problem of moral damage reparation in civil suit collateral to criminal proceedings

    論刑事附帶民事訴訟中的精神損害賠償問題
  11. The theory of fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract was mentioned by germen jurits rudolf vou jhering in 1861. its meaning is when one party ' s civil wrong broke the statutory duty of reasonable care arisen from the principle of good faith, during the process of contacting and negotiation for contract, and cause other party ' s interests or reliance interest damages, the former must compensate for the later ' s loss. statutory obligation for fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract is different from that for breach of contract and that for tortuous acts

    本文主要從以下幾個方面對締約過失責任理論、法律制度方面需完善的問題進行探討：一、對締約過失責任的概念和構成進行探討：二、對締約過失責任中缺失的對精神損害救濟的法律規定問題進行全面、系統的分析、論述；三、論述了締約過失責任與違約責任並存和競合的情形，在合同法上應允許締約過失責任與違約責任的並存、競合，充分保護權利人的合法利益；四、對締約過失責任法律制度應注重對締約過失行為的監控問題進行探討。
  12. The rejection of the treaty by the us senate has interrupted the process of worldwide arms control, and handed a heavy blow to the spirit of international cooperation and even world security

    更重要的是美國的否決行為損害了國際合作精神，損害了其在軍控與裁軍領域里的領導地位，直接威脅到了核不擴散體系和世界安全。
  13. Since genealogy of law in both china ' s mainland and the anglo - american countries has recognized the spiritual infringement compensation claim, there should be a clear definition in china ' s future civil code

    鑒于大陸法系和英美法系各主要國家的立法和判例都已經承認了旅遊合同中的精神損害賠償請求權，因此在我國未來的民法典中也應當對此加以明確規定。
  14. It existed that compensation for damages for non - pecuniary loss in tort, however, it is different in breach of contract for different people

    對于因侵權導致的精神損害應當進行賠償已有定論，但對于因違約造成的精神損害是否應當賠償，則見仁見智。
  15. Long with the development of the modern administration method, guarantees morely to the private benefits, request the nation undertake more indemnification duty, for this, the nation compensates the indemnification scope of the method to expand increasingly, this have become a fact for not undeniable fact. but conduct and actions the nation compensates the composing important item of the method, coming to a decision the breadth that compensate the scope directly narrow. this text around the nation compensates the composing important item of the duty, distinguishing from carry out the job behavior and return the principle of responsibilities, spirit indemnity to launch the treatise with duty exception four problems. pass to talk about to proceed the introduction, compare to the advanced method in abroad academic theories, analysis, analyze at the same time our country the nation compensates the shortage of the method, conceiving at from now on, our country the nation compensates the method how to proceed the mo dification perfect, with betterly conformance the development current that nation indemnification, expand gradually nation indemnification the scope of the duty, betterly the benefits of the opposite person in protection

    本文圍繞著國家賠償責任的構成要件，分別從執行職務行為、歸責原則、精神損害賠償和責任例外四個問題展開論述。通過對國外先進法學理論進行介紹、比較、評析，同時分析我國國家賠償法中的不足，設想在今後，我國國家賠償法如何進行修改和完善，以更好地順應國家賠償的發展潮流，逐步拓展國家賠償責任的范圍，更好地保護相對人的權益。執行職務行為是國家賠償責任構成要件的首要內容，在理論界和司法實踐中，爭論最多、難度最大的是關于職務行為和個人行為的區分問題，以及公安行政行為和刑事偵查行為的區分問題。
  16. Firstly, the spouse who can ask compensation for divorce damage is the one without fault only, and the one who undertake the duty should be the spouse who has fault. secondly, the evidence gained from catching the adultery can be employed, but some measures must be applied to restrict it. thirdly, the compensation for divorce includes compensation for both material and spiritual damages, and the emphasis is the latter one

    離婚損害賠償制度在實施過程中，必須注意下列問題： 1 、離婚損害賠償的權利主體只能是無過錯配偶，義務主體只能是過錯配偶； 2 、捉姦取得的證據可以採用，但必須有一定的限制； 3 、離婚損害賠償范圍包括財產損害賠償和精神損害賠償，重點在於精神損害賠償； 4 、離婚損害賠償請求權必須在特定的期間內行使，否則，將得不到有效保護。
  17. On the issue of moral damage in personal injury

    論人身傷害中的精神損害賠償問題
  18. At the same time, not only the simple civil cases but also the criminal or administrative cases produce the reasonable application of compensation for moral damage wherever it involves the damage to personal spirit

    同時，精神損害賠償又不應局限適用於單純的民事損害賠償訴訟，在刑事附帶民事訴訟和國家賠償案件中，也存在適用精神損害賠償的合理空間。
  19. Damages for mental injuries should be allowed to claim in civil suit collateral to criminal proceedings

    刑事附帶民事訴訟中應當允許提起精神損害賠償
  20. Following the deep research in the theory of moral damage reparation and the need of justice practice in our country, this article tries to discuss the necessity and feasibility of establishing moral damage reparation in civil suit collateral to criminal proceedings and the conditions and scope of instituting moral damage reparation in criminal proceedings and some principles about moral damage reparation

    摘要隨著對精神損害賠償理論的深入研究，結合我國司法實踐的需要，文章就刑事附帶民事訴訟中確立精神損害賠償的必要性、可行性以及在刑事訴訟中提起精神損害賠償的條件、范圍及精神損害賠償的原則方面予以論述。
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