純量曲率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chúnliángqūlǜ]
純量曲率
英文
scalar curvature-
Chapter 3 erected the relationship between refraction error and cornel ablation depth in theory. the paper proposed various mathematical models which can be used for proceed the simple myopia, simple hypermetropia, compund myopia astigmatism, compund hypermetropia astigmatism, simple myopia astigmatism, simple hypermetropia astigmatism, mixed astigmatism. the influence of the astigmatic axis and the degree of astigmatism on the correction field is discussed. wavefront aberration guided excimer laser cornea ablation is a main method of customised corneal ablation
以數學的方法研究出了屈光性單純近視、屈光性單純遠視、復性近視散光、復性遠視散光、單純近視散光、單純遠視散光、混合性散光屈光矯正的物理模型;並揭示了不同軸位的轉換規律,對不同散光情況下的初始角膜兩個不同方向的曲率半徑和手術后最終的曲率半徑作了定量的研究。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。On the scalar curvature equation on rn
上的純量曲率方程A gap theorem for total scaclar curvature of minimal submanifolds
關于極小子流形全純量曲率的一個空隙定理By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論,在非線性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。Abstract : the expressway landscape and its design and studies, the shift from economic compensation of forestland to landscape compensation during the construction of high - grade highway, the measures to conduct ecological environmental protection and the relationship between highway design and living environmental protection are discussed and studied
文摘:紫外光度法測定水中油類時在標準油品、波長的選擇以及氯化鈉用量和石油醚純度等方面存在的問題進行了探討,提出以工作曲線代替標準曲線,使回收率達到97 %左右。Its reliability has been tested though examining. the influence laws of mould structure, including wiper die and the style, size and installed position of mandrel, have been studied. combined with the theoretical analysis of perfect pure bending, the tendency of relative bending radius r / d and relative wall thickness t / d to one of the major quality target - the maximum wall thickness reduction ratio is also studied
通過數值模擬研究獲得了包括防皺塊和芯棒形式、尺寸和安裝位置在內的模具結構對製件成形質量的影響規律;結合對理想純彎曲的理論分析,研究獲得了相對彎曲半徑r / d 、相對壁厚t / d對製件主要質量指標之一的最大壁厚減薄率的影響趨勢和大小。Theorem 1. 4 let m be a hypersurface with non - zero constant scalar curvature in rn + l spanning a sphere sn - 1 ( r ). if its gauss image lies in the semisphere, then m is a hypersphere cap
)為邊界的緊致常純量曲率(非零)超曲面,如果其高斯映照像落在一個以s ~ ( n - 1 ) ( r )為邊界的半球面內,則m只有超球面蓋。In chapter one, we investigate the influence of the boundary on the shape of the space - like hypersurface with constant mean curvature or constant scalar curvature in the lorentz - minkowski space ln + 1
第一章對于lorentz - minkowski空間中的常平均曲率或常純量曲率的類空超曲面,探討了邊界對超曲面形狀的影響。分享友人