索力測量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suǒlìcèliáng]
索力測量
英文
cable force measurement- 索 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大繩子; 大鏈子) a large rope 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (搜尋; 尋找) search 2 (要; ...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
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Suitable calibrated dynamometers were used to control the pull in the prestressing cables.
用合適的標定過的量測計控制預應力鋼索的拉力。( 6 ) according to the relation of pressure and discharge of different orifice aperture from the experiments. the largest available length of lateral pipes was calculated, and the combined method of varied orifice aperture and equal discharge in lateral line was discussed
( 5 )根據實測的不同孔徑的壓力流量關系,計算了允許最大毛管長度,並在理論上對變孔徑等流量毛管組合方法進行了探索。The surfactant consumption, the product structure and the forecost in different areas such as us, west europe, japan and china etc. in 1990 ? s are introduced. the urgent affaire for the large surfactant enterprises is to rectify the product structure, and to decrease the cost. enhancing the research of application basis and application for mild surfactant commercialization. emphasis to develop post treatment of fabric, papermaking chemicals, oil field ? s chemicals and auxiliary for architecture material and metalworking. the application of surfactants in high technology fields will be important research projects for china surfactant industry
介紹了90年代全球及美國、西歐、日本和中國等主要國家(地區)表面活性劑的消費量、消費領域和產品結構的變化及預測,並根據我國國情,建議對生產能力過剩的大宗表面活性劑產品應調整產品結構,降低生產成本;對溫和型表面活性劑合成的產業化應加強應用基礎研究和應用研究;對表面活性劑工業的應用應同用戶一起重點開發紡織后整理、造紙化學品、油田化學品和建材與金屬加工等領域;探索表面活性劑在高新技術領域中的應用應當成為今後表面活性劑的重大研究課題。In this paper, the fundamentals of cable forces by frequency method are introduced. the curve fitting method is utilized to get the correcting formula of cable forces and frequency through the experiment. on the other hand, a kind of catenary line cable element is introduced in this paper, owing to the inaccuracy caused by correcting struss element in fem
本文還介紹了頻率法測索力的基本原理,並通過試驗,利用曲線擬合法得出索力頻率之間的修正關系式;其次,由於有限元計算中,索元所採用的修正桿元所帶來的不精確性,對于長索其精度更難保證,因此,本文介紹了一種計算精度高、工作量小的懸鏈線索元。By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm
提出的自動搜索回波演算法,實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法,消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲,提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。From the blood pressure we can know about the heart ' s ability to pump blood, pulse rate, blood vessel ' s resistance, main artery and big artery ' s elasticity, the blood capacity of whole body, blood ' s physical state, etc. so the mesurement of the blood pressure is very importment to clinic diagnose. how ever, how to get the exact and credible blood pressure parameter by the no invasion and economical method is still the problem of the biomedicine field
心臟的泵血功能、心率、周圍血管的阻力、主動脈和大動脈的彈性、全身的血容量及血液的物理狀態等因素都反映在血壓的指標中,所以血壓的檢測在臨床上具有十分重要的意義。而如何用無創、經濟的方法獲得準確、可靠的血壓參數仍是生物醫學領域不斷在探索的問題。The experimental results show that the precision of the optical fiber grating with the condition of common engineering is 2 % and it is the most ascendant than other measure tools
光纖光柵測力環已成功應用於國內某橋系桿換索施工的監測,實踐表明:在一般建築工程環境下,其測量精度可達到2 % ,大大優于其他測量工具。Calculating method of landslides drive force, and determination of the diameters of borehole and anchor cable, the number of the anchor cables, the anchorage length and types of the anchor head as well are also discussed
本文還探討了作用在抗滑樁上的滑坡推力設計值的計算方法,以及錨索材料的選定、錨固深度計算、錨頭類型選擇、錨索與樁的連接設計、施工工藝與質量控制措施、檢測與監測等等。Astronomers painstakingly scan galaxies in the universe for type ia supernovae. if such supernovae are luckily found, the peak luminosities can be measured and hence the distances of the host galaxies from the earth can be determined
利用太空望遠鏡和其它先進的觀測儀器,天文學家努力地在宇宙空間中搜索出現ia型超新星的星系,只要量度這些超新星的最大亮度,便可更準確地推算出星系跟地球間的距離。Consequently, the paper investigates the following aspects about the network adjustment theory and practice for airborne gravimetry, m oreover, some questions correlated with solving the adjustment problem are discussed in detail. 1. based on actualities of airborne gravimetry, two practical methods of searching crossovers are proposed, i
為此,本文從以下幾個方面對航空重力測量測線網平差的理論與方法及相關內容進行研究,並得出若干初步結論: 1 、結合航空重力測量的實際情況,提出了兩種實用的交叉點搜索方法,即跳躍搜索法和圖形輔助搜索法。Aimed at the practical performance of soft clay, the static equilibrium equations taking consideration of effect of mass change, with the introduction of soil configuration, soil convection formula and mass conservation theory in soil, are derived, which reveal the phenomenon of coupling of total stress and seepage in equilibrium equations. then, some advisable experimental means are explored to determine the effect of mass change during consolidation. objective stress and strain should be used in large strain analysis
針對軟粘土大變形固結的實際性狀,文中引入了土體構形的概念,土體傳運公式和土體質量守恆定律,並由此導出了考慮變質量效應的大變形固結靜力平衡方程,揭示了平衡方程中存在的總應力與滲流相互耦合的效應,並考慮了固液兩相的可壓縮性,進一步探索了測試變質量效應的試驗方法。5 numerical simulations for dynamic characteristic of cable - mr damper system are conducted. relationships of the first three modal damping ratios versus the excitation amplitude, height attaching damper to cabl
採用環境隨機激勵法,測量了拉索系統的動力特性;設計了專用激勵裝置,測試了拉索Measure methods of cable force used in construction of cable - stayed bridge are introduced and factors that lead errors are studied. the available steps to minish errors are brought forward
介紹了斜拉橋施工中常用的索力測量方法,並對頻率法測量索力的誤差產生因素進行分析,提出了減小誤差的有效措施。According to the design theory of the cable - stayed bridge and to the feature of the cantilever construction the authors propose a construction control method called optimum completion state method ( ocsm ) for rc cable - stayed bridges in the proposed method, the optimum completion state is regarded as the final target of the construction control, and the optimum construction state at each construction stage is taken as the technical route the key of the method is to properly choose or adjust the cable forces the objectives function of optimization is to minimize the elevation error of the girder under the constraint condition that the internal forces ( bending moments ) of the girder are bounded the optimization variables are the cable forces on the basis of the above principles, a optimum model for a construction step is established and cable force adjustments can be found for each construction step in this model, the creep and shrinkage effects of concrete have been considered a bridge example is given which shows that the final state of the bridge is very close to the design aim and that this method is much better than the so - called double - control method the example is a good illustration of the soundness and practical value of the proposed method
根據現代斜拉橋結構設計理論和懸臂施工方法的特點,提出了以最佳成橋狀態作為施工控制的最終目標,以實施最佳施工階段為技術路線,以索力調整為核心內容的斜拉橋施工控制理論,簡稱為最佳成橋狀態法;以斜拉橋主梁標高誤差最小為目標函數,以主梁內力(彎矩)為約束條件,以索力為優化變量,建立了最佳施工階段的索力調整計算模型;推導了考慮徐變收縮效應的索力調整計算公式;用最佳成橋狀態法對一實橋工程進行了施工控制全過程計算研究,得到的成橋狀態與設計目標相當接近,優于該橋以「雙控」為控制目標的實測結果,有力地證明了本文方法的正確性及其工程實際價值According to the problem in cable tension monitoring that the damper set on cable will reduce the accuracy of cable tension measurement, an updating method was advanced to identify the computational cable length through the theoretical cable tension. and then, the relatively reliable measured cable tension could be obtained
針對索力監測中由於減震器的設置影響索力測量準確性的實際問題,本文提出了依據理論預測索力對實際計算索長進行整體辨識的方法,從而得到相對可靠的索力測量修正值。Abstract : the chemical kinetic parameters of single - base p ropellant are determinated using microcalorimetry and the experimental condition s are studied. the results obtained are very imporant for the study of the decomp osition mechanism and sefety of gun propellant
文摘:用微熱量熱法系統測試了單基發射藥的動力學參數,摸索了測試條件,其測定結果對今後發射藥分解機理和安全性研究具有一定的參考價值。Research of maximum power extraction algorithm for inverter - based variable speed wind turbine system is going on in the last chapter. main maximum power extraction algorithm is discussed and compared. a new mppt control algoririthm is discussed to get fast and stable traking of maximum wind power in detail, then advanced hill - climb searching method has been developed for maximum wind power traction
因此本文最後對一些最大風能俘獲的先進演算法進行了研究,仔細探討了最大功率點跟蹤演算法,並提出了一種先進爬山搜索風力發電最大功率俘獲智能演算法,採用該演算法不需測量風速和風機轉子速度,並且與系統特徵參數獨立,能應用於大小各種風機,具有非常好的效果。2. the field ambient vibration tests induced by wind and normal traffic were carried to determine the real dynamic characteristics, including vertical, torsional, transversal and longitudinal frequencies and modal shapes, each cable tension force, as well as the figure of the bridge deck
2 .進行實橋在環境激勵下的動載試驗,測量該橋的豎向、扭轉、橫向以及縱向的動力特性,所有拉索的索力及橋面線型。Furthermore, author designs some tests, such as diffusion speed test of stress in soil under static load and sound wave test. by these tests, author verified that sound wave test can measure the stress in soil. comparing those aforementioned tests, we can know that their conclusions is coherent, so those conclusions also verify the feasibility of measuring stress in soil by sound wave tests
經理論以及試驗結果分析,靜荷載作用下土中應力傳遞速度試驗、聲波試驗以土中應力分佈傳遞規律的試驗及測試技術研究及前述室內模擬試驗,在土體含水量、密度變化情況下,三者所獲規律是一致的,初步證實聲波測試技術作為土中應力測試手段的可行性,為無損傷、不擾動測試土中應力做了探索性工作。The fifth chapter measures the impact of ris to the regional economy from three aspects. first, for the support capacity, the article give us the support capacity model based on changeable weight theory, and evaluate the support capacity of hebei province ris to hebei province economy based on the total social r & d data, the increase social r & d data and some dada reflect the investment and output. second, the article use the dea s ccr model evaluate the efficiency of hebei province ris to hebei province economy and compare the result to the fourth chapter, then give some political advice
第五章從三個方面測度了ris對區域經濟的作用首先從支持力角度引入基於變權理論的支持力指數模型,利用全社會r & d總量指標和增量指標以及一些反映投入產出的指標對河北省ris對河北經濟的支持力進行了測度然後採用dea方法的ccr模型對河北省ris對河北經濟的有效性進行了分析評價,並將結果與第四章進行比較,提出了政策建議最後採用索洛余值法對河北省區域創新系統全社會科技投入對河北經濟增長的貢獻進行了精確測量。分享友人