細胞同步 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāotóngbù]
細胞同步
英文
cell synchrony- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 步 : Ⅰ名詞1 (步度; 腳步) pace; step 2 (階段) stage; step 3 (地步; 境地) condition; situation; st...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Subsequently. it has been found in all normal cells examined so far except the kidney cells. tctp homologues among the species are highly conserved, which suggest that the protein might have an essential function in cell. lt was reported that tctp caused the release of histamine from ige + basophils and was capable of various functions including calcium binding. metal homeostasis, intracellular signaling and reacting with antimalarial drugs
從植物到動物的各類細胞中, tctp都有廣泛的高度同源性和高度保守性,提示tctp在細胞中有重要的生物學功能。雖然報道認為tctp具有鈣結合、金屬內環境穩定、細胞內信號傳導、作為ige依賴性組胺釋放因子等功能,但其具體生物學功能尚待進一步研究闡明。However, the advance of intracellular labeling techniques enables us not only to visualize more complete dendritic arbor for qualitative analysis, but also to examine the relation between changes in the dendritic arborization and the evoked fast postsynaptic curents - 3 - ( fpscs ) in the same neurons during the postnatal development the aim of this study was to systematically examine the postnatal changes in the configuration of fpscs evoked by the focal stimulation of the stratum radiatum of the ca1 region, and the relationship between the dendritic arborization and evoked fpscs in the rat hippocampal ca1 pyramidal neurons using whole - cell blind patch recording technique combined with biocytin intracellular labeling during the postnatal development ( postnatal day 2 - 70, p2 - p70 )
但是,細胞內染色技術的進步使我們不僅能觀察到更完整的樹突分支來用於定性研究,而且也可以在同一神經元上研究在發育過程中樹突分支的變化與誘發的快突觸后電流( fastpostsynapticcurrents , fpscs )之間的關系。因此,本研究應用盲法腦片膜片鉗記錄並結合biocytin細胞內染色方法,對發育過程中(生后2 70天)局部刺激大鼠海馬ca1區輻射層在錐體神經元誘發的fpscs的成分變化,以及ca1錐體神經元的樹突分支與誘發的fpscs的關系進行了較為系統的研究。The primary results showed : using m199 as diluents containing 20 % bovine serum, it is better to freeze the cells slowly freezing at fist then increase freezing speed ( for example, from 0 to - 6 freezing speed is about - 0. 05 a minute, from - 6 to - 40, freezing speed is about - 0. 5 a minute ), studies on effect of various concentration of dmso demonstrate that about 12. 5 % dmso gave the highest post - thaw percentage of viable cells. the concentration of bovine serum had no different effect on the percentage of the viable embryo cells of misgurnus auguillicaudatus. the embryo cells derived 6 from the later stage of blastula offish is more resistant to the cryogen than the cells of early stage of blastula. the cells preserved in liquid nitrogen at - 196 were thawed and cultivated, a few cells were found adhere to the surface of culture vessel when the percentage of viable cell was more than 30 %. the cells in only two culture vessels were found to proliferated and gave rise to many small morphologically undifferentiated cells
研究初步表明:以細胞培養液m199 (含2既的小牛血清,常規量雙抗)為凍存稀釋液對泥鰍胚胎細胞冷凍保存宜採取先慢后快的方式(例如,從0一一6 ,凍存速度為一0 . 05 / min ,再以一0 . 5 / min的速度從一6一一40 ) ; dmso的保護效應濃度為12 . 506左右;小牛血清的濃度對泥鰍胚胎細胞的成活率影響不明顯;囊胚晚期細胞抗凍性比中早期強;通過對不同批次的凍存細胞解凍培養,解凍后成活率為30 %以上細胞培養數天後均有少數細胞貼壁,但只發現兩瓶培養細胞有明顯增殖現象產生許多未分化的小細胞。When the cells synchronized at a late cytokinesis stage were treated with w7, the dissolving of the midbody was delayed ; furthermore, we found that the dissociation of y - tubulin from the midbody was also inhibited
W7處理同步化在胞質分裂後期的細胞,不但使中體解聚發生延遲,而且抑制了y一微管蛋白與中體的解離。Rejuvenation research is an authoritative peer - reviewed journal that publishes leading work on the implementation of rejuvenation therapies in the laboratory and eventually in the clinic, as well as basic research relevant to the further elucidation of what such therapies must do at the molecular and cellular level in order to be truly effective
《返老還童研究》是一份權威性的、稿件須經同行專家嚴格評審才能發表的雜志,它發表在實驗室中和最終在臨床上進行返老還童療法的領先性文章,也發表關于進一步闡述在分子和細胞層面上這樣的療法應該做些什麼以便真正有效的基礎研究。A synchronous mitotic experiment system that was in an unchanged culture condition was established
建立了多頭絨泡菌自然同步化細胞分裂的實驗體系。It is inferred that its active transcription occurs in the same region, not the nucleoplasm. the result will help us to further comprehend the mechanism of rna polymerase transcription, the way of its transcripts processing and transport, and the structural and functional relationship among the three rna polymeraes
這一結果不僅直觀地向人們表明了rna聚合酶在真核細胞核中的轉錄位點,而且對於人們進一步認識和理解rna聚合酶的轉錄機制、其轉錄產物的加工運輸途徑、以及真核細胞當中不同的rna聚合酶間的組織和調控關系都將有著重要的理論意義。Studies on spermatogenesis and oogenesis in palaemon modestus jiang ye - qin ( chemistry department, huzhou teachers coliege, huzhou 313000 ) palaemon modestus belongs to genus palaemon, family palaemonidae, caridea, natantia, decapoda, class crustacean. lt is a kind of freshwater prawn across china and especially abounds in the taihu lake which is regarded as one of the " three delicacies " of the taiha lake. as for the researches on palaemon modestus, v / e can only refer to spermatogenesis of freshwater shrimp exopalaemon modestus ^ ruang hai - xia et al, 2001 ), studies on reproductive biology of exopalaemon modestus l. the structure and development of the male reproductive system ( huang hai - xia et al, 1999 ) and studies on freshwater prawn in the taihu lake ( yan sheng - liang, 1999 ). on the bases of their researches and with the help of tem, i have made further researches on sperm ultrastructure, spermatogenesis, oogenesis and mature oocyte ultrastructure in palaemon modestus
秀麗白蝦palaemonmodestus屬甲殼綱crustacea十足目decapoda游泳亞目natantia真蝦部caridae長臂蝦科palaemonidae長臂蝦屬palaemon ,是我國南北均產的淡水蝦,其中太湖產量尤其大,與太湖銀魚、鱭魚並稱「太湖三寶」 。有關秀麗白蝦的研究僅見秀麗白蝦雄性生殖系統的研究(黃海霞等, 1999 ) 、秀麗白蝦精子發生的研究(黃海霞等, 2001 ) 。本人在前人工作的基礎上,利用透射電鏡技術( tem )進一步研究了秀麗白蝦精子的形態、結構及精子的發生過程,同時還研究了秀麗白蝦卵的發育過程,從卵原細胞到卵黃發生前的卵母細胞、卵黃發生的卵母細胞及成熟卵細胞,各期卵細胞的形態結構特點及各部分結構的變化情況。Spermatogenous that developed synchronizing distributed in mass
同步發育的性細胞群成團分佈。Plant cells are subdivided into several morphologically distinct compartments.
植物細胞進一步分為一些形態上不同的空間間隔。It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr
本研究將在以往研究的基礎上,在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白( b - cell - specificactivatorprotein , bsap )應用於hl的研究,檢測hl的bsap表達,並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法,同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性,從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。In this paper, besides the simulation of the normal physiological condition, ecg waveforms under pathological conditions due to cell membrane ionic channel mutation such of as long - qt syndrome, short - qt syndrome, t wave alternans and brugada syndrome also be simulated and researched, which validated this ecg model, at the same time be beneficial to further research on
文中除了模擬正常生理狀態下的心電圖以外,對長qt間期綜合癥、短qt間期綜合征、 t波電交替和brugada綜合癥等幾種由細胞膜離子通道改變所引起的病態心電圖波形也進行了模擬研究,充分驗證了模型的正確性,同時也為進一步在此上進行疾病治療藥物的研究奠定了基礎。This review focused on the developments of plant synthetic seed technology in the past 20 years, and summarized different items on artificial seeds : the concept, significance, status, application prospect, induction and synchronization of somatic embryogenesis, the way of encapsulating, artificial coat, maturation drying, storage and preservation, etc
摘要本文綜述了近20年來植物人工種子研究的進展,並對人工種子的諸領域:概念、意義、動態、應用前景、體細胞胚的誘導與同步化、包埋方法、人工種皮、干化、貯藏及防腐等進行了概述。In attempt to directly compare the sound response characters of the same bf neurons or different bf neurons and their interactive relation, the double recording microelectrodes were penetrated into two different neurons in iso - frequnency laminas or hetero - frequency laminas. taking advantage of frequency tonotopical arrangement in 1c of bats, it was explored how the neurons integrated different parallel processes of the same sound information. in the case of which, we hoped to explore the relation between the sound response characters of the central auditory neurons and neural modulation in background noise for the further understanding of the mechanism in the central auditory neurons extracting sound signals
本研究以大棕蝠( bigbrownbat , eptesicusfuscus )為模型,利用ic聲調組構排列成同頻層這一結構特點,突破單電極記錄和檢測神經元的方法,同時推進兩單電極至一個同頻層或兩個同頻層的兩個不同神經元,試圖從細胞水平直接比較兩個具有相同和不同最佳頻率的神經元聲信號的加工處理特徵、以及它們之間的相互關系,以期窺探它們在對同一聲信號處理過程中的整合奧秘,並以此為基礎分析和探討背景噪聲條件下中樞神經元聲反應特徵與神經調制的關系,以期進一步了解中樞聽神經元聲信號提取的機制。These interactions are primarily dependent upon the coordinated actions of ovarian progesterone and estrogen, moreover, many other factors, such as growth factors, cytokines, ecm, adhension molecules, oligosaccharides and proteases, regarded as local mediators, endometrium and embryo have also expressed some specific receptors, via intracellular signal transduction chains and express some key genes, making receptivity of the uterus and synchronized development of the embryo to the blastocyst stage
成功的植入是處于接受態的子宮內膜和具有侵入性的胚胎間的同步協調反應。植入過程受多種生長因子及其受體、細胞因子、粘附分子、蛋白水解酶、寡糖等的精細調控,通過胞內信號轉導及關鍵基因的表達使子宮內膜發生一系列復雜變化。Conclusion ( 1 ) in our research, frequent expression of bsap in h / rs cell of classical hodgkin ' s disease provides further evidence for its b - cell origin, and the expression of bsap on h / rs cells also can be in favor of the identification of h / rs cells and can distinguish hl from alcl. ( 2 ) expression of bsap is located in nucleoli of cells, while that of cd20 in membrane
結論( 1 )本研究在國內首次把bsap應用於hl的檢測,從蛋臼水平上為hl ; ts細胞的b細胞起源進一步提供了有力證據,升且有利於fiots細胞的辨認和與alcl鑒別; ( 2 ) bsap不同於cd20的細胞膜染色,它表達定位於核。Anti - if - protein antibodies were used as probes for immuno - fluorescence, and the reactions of them with different parts of the cell were detected, which suggested the possibility of the existence of the intermediate - like filaments in the cytoplasm. those proteins homologous to the antibodies distributed regularly in the protoplasm. to characterize the corresponding proteins, sds - page and immunoblots were utilized. the 21, 23, 33 and 68kd proteins were distinguished among the diverse protein constituents of the cell. some of these proteins also showed the cross - reactivities with anti - if - proteins antibodies derived from higher organisms. these two evidences both contributed to the homology of some proteins in
以抗中間纖維蛋白抗體作為探針進行免疫熒光實驗,得到細胞內不同部位的陽性反應,暗示原生質中可能存在類中間纖維。這些同源蛋白的胞內分佈具有一定的規律性。進一步採用sds - page和免疫印跡技術研究它們的生化性質,發現4種主要蛋白明顯有別于胞內其他蛋白組分。Analysis of synchronization - treated bear fibroblast cells cycle by flow cytometry after 3 passage of the primary black bear fibroblast cells, the cells were serum starvated for 2 - 6 days or treated with 10g / ml nocodazole for 24h, then calculation of percentages of the treated cells and the control cells in g0, g1, and g2 + m phases of the cell cycle by using flow cytometry, respectively. go + g1 cell percentage of the serum starvation group, nocodazole treatment group and control group are 85. 05 + 6. 7, 45. 9 + 3. 7 and 59. 3 + 6. 7, respectively
流式細胞儀分析結果表明,血清饑餓處理能較好地使黑熊成纖維細胞同步于g _ 0和g _ 1期,其中饑餓3d時, g _ 0 + g _ 1期的細胞所佔百分率最高,達到( 85 . 05 7 . 0 ) ;而nocodazole處理第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文則使細胞較大程度同步于g 。Synchronization of hepg2 cells induced by tdr
2細胞同步化Such self - organized behavior resembles the synchronized firing of heart muscle cells or the rhythmic applause of a crowd ? but seems more mysterious
像這樣的自我調節行為與心肌細胞同步或一群人一齊鼓掌的節奏類似,但似乎更神秘。分享友人