細胞質囊泡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāozhínángpāo]
細胞質囊泡
英文
cytoplasmic vesicle- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 囊 : 囊名詞1. (口袋) bag; pocket; sack; purse 2. (像口袋的東西) anything shaped like a bag 1. (姓氏) a surname
- 泡 : 泡Ⅰ名詞1 (氣泡) bubble 2 (像泡一樣的東西) sth shaped like a bubble Ⅱ動詞1 (較長時間地放在液...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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This gland is located on the distal end of spermatophore cyst, and shaped like a semicylinder which consists of many acini
促雄性腺位於精莢囊末端,半圓柱狀,由許多腺泡組成,細胞內富含粗面內質網和高爾基氏體,推測其分泌蛋白質性質的激素。However, kit protein doesn " t exist in oogenesis after birth. there are also c - myc positive protein granules in the spermatomeres from metaphase i to telophase ii, in the spermatozoa and in the secretory cells of the spermatheca. c - myc protein expresses not in the normal follicles, but in the follicular cells of the apoptotic ones
Myc在處于減數分裂的中期至末期的精母細胞的細胞質或細胞核內呈陽性表達,在減數分裂后形成的精細胞和受精囊囊壁的上皮細胞的細胞質內也有陽性表達:但在出生后的卵子正常發生過程中無陽性表達,然而在凋亡卵泡的濾泡細胞的細胞質內有陽性表達。Cell - wall polysaccharides and pectic substances contained in the vesicles eontribute to growth of the new wall and middle lamella inside the sac
小泡中所含的細胞壁多糖和果膠狀物質對新細胞壁的生長和囊泡中間層的形成有重要的作用。This apparatus, which spans the membrane of the entry vacuole, serves as a conduit between the bacteria and the cytoplasm of the host cell
該分泌器橫亙囊泡膜層,可做為披衣菌與宿主細胞細胞質之間的通道。These results suggest that the cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain - like protein exists in lily pollen, and it distributes mainly on either cis - and trans - golgi - associated vesciles
以上的結果表明類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於百合花粉及花粉管中,並且在百合花粉管中順面和反面高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上均有分佈。By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles
對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現,抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應;進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現,大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上;統計結果表明,類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。Rab gtpases are involved in cell differentiation, migration, endocytosis and exocytosis, cytosolic proteins transport and regulation of the transport and fusion of vesicle. in neuron cells, rab gtpases play a crucial role in synaptic vesicle transmission and transmitter release
Rab蛋白主要通過調節囊泡( vesicle )的出芽( budding ) 、運輸、錨定和融合,參與細胞的分化發育、細胞的內吞和外排、胞內蛋白的運輸、交換和定位以及神經遞質的運輸和釋放。The protein encoded by orf1 show strong homology with cation efflux family protein from geobacter sulfurreducens pca [ identities = 65 / 272 ( 23 % ) ], and contains mmt1 - like putative conserved domains kog1485, mmt1 contains conserved domains kog1485 is mitochondrial fe2 + transporter ( cation diffusion facilitator superfamily ). so it can be considered that the protein encoded by o rf1 is fe2 + transporter involved in magnetosome biosynthesis in magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense msr - 1
經同源比較和保守性結構域分析,推測orf1編碼的蛋白具有fe ~ ( 2 + )轉運功能,在磁小體合成過程中將細胞質中fe ~ ( 2 + )轉運到磁小體囊泡中,合成磁小體的同時去除fe ~ ( 2 + )對細胞的毒害作用。The results showed that the lumen of small intestine was lined by the simple columnar epithelium, most of the cells were high columnar absorbing ones with abundant developed microvilli
結果表明,中華鱉小腸黏膜上皮為單層柱狀上皮,以高柱狀吸收細胞為主,具有發達的微絨毛、線粒體、粗面內質網和膜包小囊泡,其結構的發達程度已接近高等哺乳動物和鳥類。The results suggested that the type cells may be derived from type cells
含大而稀疏顆粒的型細胞其顆粒數量少、電子密度差異大,並且囊泡樣物質增多。Cellular organelles of eukaryotes have a distinctive spatial distribution and communicate through an elaborate system of vesicular - tubular transport
真核細胞中細胞器在空間上分佈不同,各細胞器之間通過復雜的囊泡運輸和微管系統進行物質交換和信息傳遞。There is no thumb - shaped area on the back of the compound eye. the results under transmission electron microscope show that the fine structure of the compound eye in portunus tritubereulatus is different from that in metapenaeus ensis. the former has eleven retinular cells which composed the compound eye
兩部分的小網膜細胞在結構上基本相同,都含有線粒體、多囊體、內質網、色素顆粒等,但是上部的小網膜細胞沒有扳膜體,而且胞質比較緻密,膜下儲泡囊的空腔較小,裏面有膜狀結構。During light adaptat ion the arrangement of microvillus in the rhabdom was in disorder, and the diameter of rhabdom was reduced. at the same adaptation the area of the perirhabdomal vacuole was reduced and the number of the multi vesicular body was increased. besides that the d i str i but i on and the amount of the p i gment granule, the lamellar body were influenced by light adaptation
光適應時感桿束的微纖毛的平均直徑膨大,排列零亂,感桿束的平均直徑減小;膜下儲泡囊平均直徑減小;小網膜的細胞質中胞飲泡和小囊泡數量較多;多囊體的平均直徑減小,數量較少;板膜體較少,色素顆粒多,分佈於細胞的各個層面。The gpit - catalyzed reaction represents the final step in the assembly of a gpl - anchored protein, and provides the critical post - translational modification of this class of proteins that allows them to gain entry into er - derived transport vesicles for delivery to the cell surface
Gpit催化的這一反應為gpi化蛋白生物合成的最後一步,也是關鍵的一步。此翻譯后修飾過程保證了這類蛋白質進入出自於er的轉運囊泡,再被傳送至細胞表面。The results showed that, at 12 48 hrs post infection, the bursal epithelial cells bore swollen and necrotic shape. the lymphoid cells in the medulla and cortex of lymphoid follicles had various degrees of degeneration and necrosis. the lymphoid follicles showed glandular structures or cystic vacuoles owing to the prolifetation of bursal epithelium and lymphocyte depletion. lymphoid follicles from bursa at 72 144 hrs post inoculation became atropy. marked proliferation of interfollicular and interstitial connective tissue was present
結果表明,病毒感染后12 48小時,雛雞法氏囊粘膜上皮細胞腫脹、壞死脫落,淋巴濾泡髓質部及皮質部淋巴細胞不同程度變性、壞死、排空,形成腺管樣結構或囊狀空泡,接毒后72 144小時,法氏囊淋巴濾泡淋巴細胞壞死排空,淋巴濾泡萎縮,網狀結締組織大量增生,而胚胎發育時期,法氏囊粘膜上皮腫脹變性,法氏囊淋巴濾泡形成延遲或不完整,淋巴濾泡內淋巴細胞缺乏或空虛。One potential drug could interfere with the proteins ' activity in a way that would force the entry vacuole to fuse with lysosomes, triggering an immune attack right after the chlamydiae invade the cell
其中一種的可能作用,在於干擾這些蛋白質的活性,迫使入侵囊泡與溶小體融合,而在披衣菌侵入細胞后,即迅速引發免疫攻擊。分享友人