結合狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgězhuàngtài]
結合狀態 英文
bound state
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 結合 : 1 （發生密切聯系; 聯合） combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. This research reviewed the relationships of the myriapods to other arthropoda, based on morphological and molecular sequence data and the studies of developmental biology. the review was followed the major controversies in the higher - level phylogeny of myriapods. the complete 18s rrna sequences of four groups of myriapoda plus hexapoda ( protura, diplura, insecta ) and crustacea were used for phylogenetic study

    本研究首先從形態學性狀、分子性狀（ dna和蛋白質）以及結合形態和分子性狀、發育生物學的研究等方面對多足類動物與其他節肢動物之間的親緣關系進行了綜述，同時對多足類的系統發生研究進行了綜述。
  2. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  3. In this work, some species of palmae cultivated in the xiamen botanical garden had been selected to be analyzed their genetic diversity with rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) technique. according to the result of genomic dna amplified with pcr ( polymerase chain reaction ), genetic distance and similarity between different palm species were calculated on nei " s estimate of similarity and genetic distance. a primary but first time research at the phylogenetic relationships of some genera and species, the molecular classification and identification of some puzzling species of palmae was carried out through upgma ( unweighted pair group mean average ) cluster analysis of the genetic distance together with comparative study of the morphological structure characteristics

    本文在初步調查分析了棕櫚科植物在我國的自然分佈、引種馴化情況以及該類植物在廈門地區栽培應用狀況的基礎上，首次採用rapd分子標記技術，對廈門萬石植物園引種的一些棕櫚科植物的遺傳多樣性進行了研究，根據pcr對基因組dna擴增的結果，用nei ' s相似性系數計算了不同植物間的遺傳距離和遺傳一致度，通過對遺傳距離的upgma聚類分析，並結合形態分類的特點，對棕櫚科植物的屬、種間的系統分類關系和一些疑難種的分類鑒定進行了初步研究。
  4. While cyclic deformation experiment under constant strain control is performed in 400, the material shows the continuous hardening until cyclic invalidation. ( 3 ) back stress attained by kwl " s method is used to analyse the bauschinger effect during an incremental step cyclic test and cyclic deformation test under constant strain control, it is shown that back stress increases with increasing plastic strain and the numbers of cycle, and the back stress is uniform, regardless of tension or compression conditions. ( 4 ) as far as recrystallized zircaloy - 4 plate is concerned, the back stress in transverse direction is higher than that in rolling direction due to the higher schmid factor in rolling direction

    對于再結晶狀態的zr一4合金板材試樣來說， t方向（橫向）試樣的背應力要高於r方向（軋制方向）的背應力，原因在於r方向的schmid因子高於t方向的schmid因子; 400下， zr一4合金的背應力要明顯低於室溫下的背應力;含氫200pg / g的zr一4合金的背應力大小與無滲氫的zr一4合金背應力相比，無明顯區別;固溶處理后， zr一4合金的背應力大小發生了變化，在較高塑性應變下，背應力均高於固溶處理前的背應力。
  5. In a long term, management of metal structure is a difficult point in the management of harbour equipment. how to increase the scientific reasonability of these cranes, and to prolong their lives, is one important harbour of state supervision and fault diagnosis in harbour machinery

    長期以來，裝卸型門機的金屬結構的管理一直是港口設備管理的難點，如何有效地提高這些裝卸型門機使用的科學性和合理性，有效延長其使用壽命是當前港口機械結構狀態檢測和故障診斷的重要內容。
  6. Study on the bonding states between old and new concretes during bridge repair

    橋涵結構補強中新舊混凝土結合狀態研究
  7. 4. regarding the various diseases ( defects ) generating from the chuhe bridge, we applied new technique, new materials, new procedures to ensure the structure stability and sound bridge structure appearance, for further enhancing and exploring and expanding the possibility of disease controlling technology

    針對滁河特大橋所產生的各種病害，採用了許多新技術、新材料、新工藝進行綜合整治，有效地提高了大橋的整體穩定性和結構狀態，為進一步提高橋隧病害整治的科技含量和推廣橋梁養修新技術、新材料、新工藝進行了有益的探索。
  8. He jing - zhi combines the writing style of revolutionary realism with revolutionary romanticism in his seventy - year poem composition, but he relatively prefers the later

    摘要在賀敬之近七十年的創作道路上，革命現實主義和革命浪漫主義大體表現出結合狀態，就整體而言，更多地傾向于革命浪漫主義。
  9. It also shows the two principal methods to measure and evaluate the extent of equity, and summarizes the gains and losses, the success and failure that china has made during the decades of planning economy and socialist market economy. after that, the thesis makes an empirical study on the status of equity and efficiency and their relationship in some other countries in the world. at last, using the experience on the issue of equity and efficiency of other countries for reference, and employing the fundamental principles of marxism " political economics and the general approaches of the western economics, the thesis analyzes and demonstrates the issue of equity and efficiency during the process of modernization in china, and proposes the view that china should realize the sound interaction of equity and efficiency basing itself upon the reality and taking a broad view of the future

    本文採取理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，在搜集和查閱了大量國內外文獻資料的基礎上，詳細介紹了國內外關于效率與公平的概念、分類和相互關系的認識、主張和觀點，介紹了對公平度進行評價的兩種主要方法，總結了中國幾十年計劃經濟和社會主義市場經濟的得失成敗，並對世界主要國家公平與效率的狀況及其結合狀態進行了深入的實證研究，在借鑒世界各國關于效率與公平問題的實踐和經驗教訓的基礎上，運用馬克思主義政治經濟學的基本原理，借鑒西方經濟學的一般方法對中國現代化進程中效率與公平的問題進行了全面、嚴密的分析與論證，提出了社會主義初級階段正確處理公平與效率問題的思路和原則及「立足現實，著眼長遠，實現公平與效率良性互動」觀點。
  10. Because of the influences of different economic development level, economic structure state, the economic structure of the society and politics and the inertia route of banking system development determined by social preference structure which is formed by certain historical culture background, the universal bank has formed two typical types : the universal bank based on capital - market - financial holding universal bank in u. s and the universal bank based on bank intermediation - inside comprehensive management universal bank in germany

    由於不同的經濟發展水平、經濟結構狀態、社會政治經濟結構及一定的歷史文化背景所決定的社會偏好結構所導致的銀行制度發展的慣性路徑的影響，在美國和德國分別形成了有代表性的以資本市場為基礎的金融體系中的全能銀行? ?金融控股型全能銀行和以銀行中介為基礎的金融體系中的全能銀行? ?內部綜合經營型全能銀行。
  11. This paper presents the mathematical model and the general algorithms of transforming combinatorial problem into state space search

    本文提出了將組合問題歸結為狀態空間搜索問題的數學模型和通用演算法。
  12. As stem is very small compared with apple, the shape of apple can be segmented if morphology is used, synchronously the stem can be extracted

    果梗部分相比果實部分非常的小，因此，結合形態學開運算可以將果實形狀部分分割出來，同時提取出果梗。
  13. Two statuses of the cracks are assumed under dynamic loading : completely open and completely closed during structural vibration. the structural cracked zone can be simulated by nonlinear element whose stiffness is relative small when the cracks are open and equals to structural virgin stiffness before cracking when the cracks are closed during structural oscillation

    結構的開裂區域可以用非線性單元來模擬，這樣的非線性單元具有這樣的特點:當結構的裂縫處于張開狀態下，其剛度比較小，當結構的裂縫處于閉合狀態下，開裂部分結構的剛度等於結構開裂前的剛度。
  14. The factors included the characters of terranes and weak interbeds and the intersections with slope surface ; the characters and combinations of structure joints and the intersections with slope surface ; combinations of lithology ; dualistic structure of m - shaped slope made up of red rockmass and overlying deposit soil

    按紅層邊坡巖體結構狀態，把紅層邊坡巖體結構劃分為4種，然後又按紅層邊坡巖體的巖性組合特徵、巖層產狀與坡面產狀的關系、結構面的發育情況及其與坡面的關系、以及上覆堆積土的邊坡巖體的坡頂線形狀和巖土組合特徵細分為13個類型和亞類。
  15. The influences of interfacial condition and reinforcement on the asphalt pavement behavior under symmetrical, eccentric loads or loads with horizontal

    土工筋材與上下瀝青面層、半剛性基層的界面結合狀態直接影響到其加筋效果的發揮。
  16. The composite was pressed and sintered again to further enhance its synthetical properties. through this treatment, interface binding strength, compactness, conductivity and mechanical properties of the composite were prominently increased

    復壓復燒處理后，銅基體與碳纖維之間結合狀態良好，復合材料的緻密度、電導率及機械性能均有顯著提高。
  17. However, the spray deposited preforms usually contain more than 10vol. % porosity that is a great disadvantage for the mechanical properties. in order to prepare full density products of high mechanical performance, the porous preforms must suffer densification process

    然而噴射沉積材料通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定厚度的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化才能獲得理想的組織和性能。
  18. The mechanical property, phase, the adhesion state of the interface, and the microstructure of all kinds of coatings ( bg coating, bg / ha composite coating, bg / ha graded coating ) were analyzed by the routine and modern testing means ( xrd, ir, sem, ed ax, xps and empa etc. ). the shear strength of the coating had been tested by a new method - the flat bottom cone shear testing

    採用常規和現代測試手段（ xrd 、 ir 、 sem 、 edax 、 xps和empa等）對所制備的各種塗層（ bg塗層、 bg ha復合塗層、 bg ha梯度塗層）的力學性能、物相、界面結合狀態以及塗層表面和內部的微觀結構等進行分析。
  19. The uv - vis - nir spectroscopy and tauc method are used to calculate the optical gap of dlc films. the result that hydrogen content is 10 ~ 25al % is deduced by the data of the optical gap and fully constrained network ( fcn ) model. thus, a new method, by which the hydrogen content of the dlc films can be determined, was obtained by the auther

    由於薄膜中氫的含量與結合狀態直接決定其結構與特性，本文利用uv ? vis ? nir光譜及tauc方法計算得到dlc薄膜的光學帶隙，並根據光學帶隙數據及完全抑制網路（ fcn ）模型獲得了樣品氫含量為10 25這一結果，從而提出了一種簡單確定dlc薄膜中氫含量的新方法。
  20. Taking the structure security assessment of a gymnasium as an example, the structure design, strength of materials and real time structure status are over - all measured and analyzed, and the health and security of structure are assessed

    簡要評述了結構損傷檢測方法進展和理論分析方法，並結合某體育場館的結構安全性評估為實例，從結構設計、材料強度檢測和實際結構狀態進行全面檢測和分析，並對其健康狀況和安全性進行評估。
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