結數正態分佈 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēshǔzhēngtàifēnbù]
結數正態分佈 英文
log normal distribution
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  1. The mathematics model of newsboy problem with time - based parameter is given, and through analyzing model and numerical instance, it shows, with contrast of traditional newsboy problem that time factor is not taken into account, the former can increase the income of the dealer

    建立了正態分佈下時變參數的報童問題的數學模型，通過模型的求解和數值分析，結果顯示，與傳統的不考慮時間因素的報童模型相比，前者能夠增加零售商的收益。
  2. Second, carried out the fatigue life test of the truck ' s front axles adopted grouping fatigue life test method, calculated the results on theory of probability stats, linear fitted the fatigue life data by means of the basquin equation and least squares method, acquired the mathematical model of s - n and p - s - n curve of the front axles

    其次，採用成組試驗法，對汽車前橋進行了疲勞壽命試驗，藉助概率統計方法對試驗結果進行了分析計算，得到了各試驗載荷下的疲勞壽命的正態分佈的均值和標準差，採用basquin關系式和最小二乘法對疲勞壽命數據進行線性擬合，得到了前橋的s - n和p - s - n的關系。
  3. By means of statistical inference as well as hypothesis test method, it is determined that the variables of compressive stress and shearing stress are of extreme - value distribution and that the variables of frictional coefficient and cohesion coefficient are of logarithmic normal distribution

    應用統計推理和假設檢驗方法分析得知，壓應力與切應力隨機變量呈極值型分佈，摩擦系數與粘結力系數隨機變量呈對數正態分佈。
  4. Applied the robust estimation theory, it is made a new improved least square method. combined the normal distribution and the laplace distribution, there is created a new distribution model uber distribution in the paper, it is improved the method of the gross location and parameter estimation and is cleared out efficiently the gross error ' s effect for dam safety monitoring model

    應用抗差估計理論，提出一種抗差最小二乘改進法，結合正態分佈和拉普拉斯分佈，建立新的分佈模式? huber分佈，改進了粗差定位和參數估計的方法，有效地消除粗差對監控模型的影響。
  5. The results showed there were normal distribution patterns between each factors and it ' s frequency

    結果表明：長穗苜蓿植株群體穗長、小花數、莢果數、種子數出現的頻數均近似呈正態分佈。
  6. After the studies about the height and leaves number structure by use statistic methods we know that the distribution curves of height is not fit the normal distribution while the leaves number distribution is

    應用種群統計學的分析方法，對種群的高度、輪葉數的結構進行了分析，結果說明，高度的分佈不是典型的正態分佈，而輪葉數的分佈為正態分佈。
  7. Following are the key topics of the this article : a ) a traffic flow research on a typical jammed road of beijing. based on the research, the conclusion drew out a traffic flow map and the vehicle types description on every traffic flow direction of current traffic state ( normal distribution and poisson distribution ), which generates the traffic model. b ) the frame structure of urtss model

    對北京市區某典型擁堵路段交通流進行調查，對調查結果的不同方面進行研究分析，對調查數據採用數理統計方法進行分析，確認北京這樣的大城市部分擁堵路段的交通流分佈情況（正態分佈） ；同時還對各流向的車型構成比例進行了描述，為所開發的城市道路交通模擬系統提供了基於城市道路實際交通流的交通生成模型。
  8. At last distribution functions of load modes in life service are presented. based on the resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are formulated. according to the resisting force is time - dependent and vehicle load is the non - gaussian distribution, jc method is applied to calculate the time - dependent reliability index of rc bridge

    在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上，將可靠度理論引入橋梁結構的評定中，推導出了橋梁結構耐久性極限狀態方程，並根據耐久性極限狀態方程中抗力是時間的函數，以及車輛荷載為非正態分佈的特點，應用當量正態法（ jc法）編制相應的程序計算橋梁構件的時變可靠度指標。
  9. In pool trial, the author compare the real - time results with the post processing results, which enhance the precision of velocity measurement. and we process the trial data using statistics methods, achieving that velocity measurement error is normal distribution

    在多普勒計程儀水池試驗部分，對實驗數據進行了後置處理，提高了測速精度，並對數據進行了統計處理，得出測速誤差呈正態分佈的結論。
  10. As to normal distribution, we find the pivot, which we get from the limit distribution of total test time, is approximate with the one from the case of lognormal distribution

    對于正態分佈場合，本文給出了總試驗時間的漸近正態分佈，利用對數正態場合的結果得到參數的近似置信域。
  11. Through the i 、 q component of ipix radar sea clutter data " s histogram analyses and by skewness and kurtosis computed, it is been shown that sea clutter amplitude is not rayleigh distribution ; through the comparison of amplitude histogram and distributed models with the same parameters, it is been shown that hh polarization clutter is lognormal distribution, whereas vv polarization is k - distribution ; at the same time the correlation function and power spectrum density are been analyzed, at last the correlation compound k - distribution stochastic sequences whose covariance matrix is been given are been generated through sirp algorithm

    文中先介紹了海雜波幅度的有關模型，通過對ipix雷達海雜波數據的i 、 q分量的直方圖以及傾斜度和峰度進行了分析和計算，證明了海雜波幅度不服從瑞利分佈;使用幅度直方圖和相同參數下的各種分佈模型進行比較，得出hh極化符合對數正態分佈，而vv極化服從k -分佈的結論;同時對海雜波的相關函數和功率譜進行了分析，最後使用sirp演算法產生了給定協方差矩陣的相關復合k -分佈隨機序列。
  12. Underlying the assumption that the stock price accords with the model of the stock price fluctuating sources, by comprehensivily applying the stochasitic differential theory and no - arbitriagc thcory, this paper, under the conditions that the risk - free rate r is constant or ito stochasitic process, successively works out the option pricing about the stock price model with that the short - term profit function is piecewise lecture function arid that one with that the short - term profit function is possion jump process, derivats counterpart partial differential equation of option pricing. the outcome states : 1. when the short - term profit function is unusual flunctuating sources bring out a piecewise lecture function, this amendment on the lognormal distribution model does not improve the option price, because this partial differential equation of option pricing is the same one underlying the lognormal distribution model ( see equation 2. 14 )

    本文基於股價符合波動源模型的假設，綜合運用隨機微分理論等數學原理和無套利理論等金融理論，依此對短期收益率函數為分段階梯函數和possion跳躍過程的股價波動源模型分別在無風險利率是常數和隨機過程的條件下作了期權定價，推導出了相應的期權定價偏微分方程，結果表明： 1 、由異常波動源帶來的短期收益率函數是分段階梯函數時，這種對股價對數正態分佈模型的修正不能改善期權價格，因為基於這種模型的期權定價偏微分方程與基於股價對數正態分佈模型的期權定價偏微分方程完全相同（見方程2 . 14 ） 。
  13. Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions

    通過研究分析，本文主要得出如下結論： （ 1 ）傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例，與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比， var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險，且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策； （ 2 ） var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求，有助於整體風險管理效率的提高； （ 3 ）基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績，從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準； （ 4 ）國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立，實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差，由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型，因此，均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差，而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果； （ 5 ） var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢，基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系，並進行金融監管，將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。
  14. And use relative fitting error to measure statistical data non - uniform error ; then introduce the method systematically of using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry on the overall superior test of the government statistical data quality. includes the establishment of step level appraisal target system, target weight determination, calculates the factor weight in various levels, uniform test of judgment matrix, and built up the final fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the government statistical data quality according to the above - mentioned standard ; finally selects the partial main social economy total quantity target from chinese statistics yearbook 2003 to carry on the real diagnosis analysis : ( 1 ) confirm these social economy total quantity targets using the description statistics and the k - s inspection method to obey the lognormal normal distribution. ( 2 ) according to the two levels of inspection methods which this article proposed to carry on accuracy and the overall superior test for these social economy total quantity targets

    本文首先從統計數據及質量的涵義出發，全面系統的介紹了統計數據質量的概念;其次，從研究統計數據的分佈規律入手，對統計數據準確性檢驗問題進行了探討，利用對數正態分佈檢驗對反映研究對象規模大小的統計數據的質量及異常數據進行定量檢查和識別，並利用相對擬合誤差計量統計數據的非一致性誤差;接著系統介紹了利用模糊綜合評價方法對政府統計數據質量進行整體優度檢驗的思路，具體包括建立遞階層次的評價指標體系，指標權重的確定，計算各層次中因素的權重，判斷矩陣的一致性檢驗，並根據上述標準建立了最終的政府統計數據質量模糊綜合評價模型;然後通過從2003年中國統計年鑒資料中選取部分主要的社會經濟總量指標進行實證分析: （ 1 ）利用描述統計和k - s檢驗法來驗證這些社會經濟總量指標服從對數正態分佈的規律; （ 2 ）按照本文提出的二級檢驗法來對這些社會經濟總量指標進行準確性和整體優度檢驗，從而達到綜合評價政府統計數據質量的目的;最後對這種二級檢驗法的優點和不足進行小結，提出今後應該努力改進的方向。
  15. It comes up with a new notion, d - solution, which is applied to the distance estimation, by virtue of hilbert space ; furthermore, the dissertation has gained a necessary condition which is identity of minimum mean - square value in linear function classes, so that d - solution extends minimum mean - square value within the domain of nonlinear function equation or equation system ; and, the dissertation studies in detail the classical moment estimation and maximal likelihood estimation on the parameters of ar ( p ), a series of theorems in the estimation section shows the moment estimators are consistent on the ground of large samples jikewise, those distribution functions of the estimated parameters accord to maximum likelihood estimation converge gauss distribution if the white noise is gaussan

    首先，藉助hilbert空間理論，提出了距離估計的d -解，給出了d -解的必要條件，這個條件在線性函數類里即是極小二乘估計法， d -解的必要條件滿足的方程實質上將極小二乘估計法推廣到多函數及非線性函數類。再而，詳細地研究了多元弱平穩序列自回歸模型ar （ p ）的參數經典的矩的替代估計和極大似然估計，獲得矩的替代估計的一致性的結果。對基於gauss白噪聲假設多元弱平穩序列自回歸模型的均值、白噪聲的協方差陣的極大似然估計都有依分佈收斂到多元正態分佈的統計性質。
  16. The simulation result of a continuous stirred tank reactor ( cstr ) shows that the data would deviate from normal distribution under parametric uncertainty, and different parameters have distinct effect on data distribution at the same uncertain degree

    連續攪拌釜的模擬結果表明，在參數不確定的情況下，數據會偏離正態分佈，且在相同的不確定條件下，不同的參數對最終數據的分佈影響也不同。
  17. 3. the effect of measurement error is considered as gauss white noise. through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, damage assessment results are also subject to gauss distribution. furthermore, results indicate that the mean keeps intact, but the standard deviation is linear to error level

    3 、將測量誤差的影響考慮為正態分佈的高斯白噪聲，通過理論分析和數值模擬，說明用靈敏度分析法識別結構損傷時，損傷識別結果也服從高斯正態分佈，其平均值保持不變，而方差則與誤差水平成線性關系。
  18. In the paper, the main results are brought forth in five aspects as follows : ( 1 ). the analysis of statistics the characteristic indicated that the variation coefficient of the soil nitrogen density of 0 ~ 30cm depth is lower, the variation coefficient is only 3. 6 %, the variation coefficient of the nitrogen density of 0 ~ 100cm depth is much bigger than that the 0 ~ 30cm depth, it is 100 %. based on the second national soil general survey material, the average soil profile depth is 101cm, this is in corresponding with skew normal distribution, its standard deviation is 0. 0192

    通過研究，得到以下認識與結果： （ 1 ）統計特徵分析表明， 0 30cm厚度土壤氮密度的變異系數較低，為3 . 6 ， 0 100cm厚度的氮密度的變異系數相對于來說就很大，為100 ；全國土壤剖面深度平均為101cm ，符合偏正態分佈，標準方差為0 . 0192 ； 0 30cm厚度土壤氮密度服從對數正態分佈，而0 100cm厚度土壤氮密度基本服從偏正態分佈。
  19. The results indicate that the distribution of liquid slug lengths can consist with the log - normal distribution, and the fluctuation of liquid slug lengths is a chaotic vibration which is sensitively dependent on the initial conditions and has permanence properties

    結果表明，下傾管中段塞流的液塞長度符合對數正態分佈，其波動是對初始條件敏感的混沌振蕩，且具有持久性。
  20. Abstract : according to the realities of existing engineering structures, the logostic normal distribution is used to described the common variables in the analysis of structural reliability. the checking point method of simulation logistic normal distribution is proposed. the appliation of the logistic normal distribution is demonstrated by the reliability analysis of durability for corrosion of steel reinforcement

    文摘:根據在役工程結構的實際情況，採用對數正態分佈來描述可靠度分析中常遇到的隨機變量；討論了擬對正態分佈的驗算點法；通過對鋼筋混凝土鋼筋銹蝕的耐久性可靠度分析，說明了擬對數正態分佈法的應用。
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