結晶巖石 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngyándàn]
結晶巖石 英文
crystalline rock
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 石 : 石量詞（容量單位, 十斗為一石） dan, a unit of dry measure for grain （= l00 sheng）
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. The mafic dikes, volcanic rocks and alkalic - ultramafic dikes are terrestrial, and were all formed in the extensional settings. 3

    三類巖石在侵位結晶過程都不存在明顯的地殼混染。
  2. During diagenetic process, there may exist the fractional crystallization of clino - pyroxene, plagioclase, olivine and ti - fe oxide, and the accumulation of olivine. the alkalic - ultramafic dikes formed by low degree partial melting ( 3. 4 % ) of enriched mantle, consist of single olivine pyroxenolite, the dominating olivine fractionation is evident

    成因上為富集地幔部分熔融作用的結果，但在成巖過程中也可能存在單斜輝石、斜長石、橄欖石和ti - fe氧化物等礦物的分離結晶作用。
  3. The qiongzhong and danxian batholiths, as the largest early mesozoic syntectonic granite intrusions in hainan island, are mainly composed of porphyritic biotite two - feldspars granitoids, in which alkali - feldspar phenocrysts and dark minerals are foliated mostly in we - direction. the granites are of metaluminous i - type. major and trace elements show co - variations with sio2, suggesting the fractional crystallization of plagioclase, hornblende, apatite and ti - fe oxides in the evolution of the granites

    花崗巖的主量元素和部分微量元素成分與sio _ 2呈良好的相關關系，顯示出明顯的斜長石、角閃石、磷灰石和ti - fe氧化物等的分離結晶作用，總體上它們與大陸島弧花崗巖的微量元素豐度和分佈特徵相似，系統地虧損ba 、 nb 、 sr 、 p和ti等元素。
  4. The lacustrine carbonate rocks in the wudaoliang group consist of boundstone ( stromatolite ), micritic limestone, grainstone and micritic dolostone which were laid down in the shallow - water to bathyal, high - salinity and enclosed to semi - enclosed lake systems

    五道梁群湖相碳酸鹽巖分為生物粘結灰巖（疊層石） 、泥晶灰巖、顆粒灰巖與泥晶白雲巖四大類，反映出沉積環境為一個具有淺水半深水、高鹽度、半封閉封閉特點的綜合湖泊系統。
  5. Based on an analysis of geochemical characteristics of rocks and trace elements as well as rare earth elements, this paper holds that they are products of crystallization differentiation of the same magma, that the major ore resource of this area is copper, and that gabbro - diabase is the main ore - bearing horizon

    通過對巖石化學特徵和微量元素、稀土元素地球化學特徵的剖析，表明其是同一巖漿結晶分異的產物，本區主要礦產應為銅，輝長輝綠巖是主要的含礦層位。
  6. The distinctive shimmer of the rocks and their marble - size crystals of red garnet, black hornblende and sage - green diopside in most places attest to metamorphic tortures nearly as intense as those experienced at akilia

    伊蘇瓦巖石的許多特徵，如特殊的光澤與彈珠大小的各式結晶，包括紅色的石榴石、黑色的角閃石、鼠尾草般綠色的透輝石等，在在說明它經歷的變質作用幾乎與阿基利亞巖石一樣強烈。
  7. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  8. By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water

    周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質，形成弱酸性的含fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體的水溶液，表生水流經翡翠礦石時， fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面，經過脫水結晶和吸附，形成褐鐵礦膠體，褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中，逐漸累積沉澱，形成次生色層。
  9. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究，並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比，得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵：屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖，其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵：主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用，通過多期變速上侵而形成；其分異演化程度較低；寄主巖基和包體具有同源性；巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ，壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ，氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ；該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期，為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  10. There are two stages to crux maifan stone ' s formation, the first stage is the forming stage of primary material, that is to say, the stage of mother rock formation, in this stage, the latter hypabyssal intrusive of crystallization fractionation and self - metamorphic process are an important factor to make sure them have many trace elements

    麥飯石的形成中有兩個階段是十分關鍵的，第一個階段是基本物質的形成階段，即母巖的形成階段。在這一階段中巖漿分異結晶晚期的淺成侵入以及自變質作用，是保證其富含營養微量元素的重要條件。
  11. The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly

    研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。
  12. High - mg volcanic rocks approach the primitive mantle compositions, and their magmatic source is close to the composition of bse, derives from the lower mantle and formed by this type - mantle rocks " fractional melting highly ( > 25 % ). high - mg volcanic magma, formed in the axis of the emei mantle plume, underwent the crystallization differentiation of olivines and some pyroxenes ; some olivines reflect fair cumulus crystallization

    高鎂火山巖接近於原始巖漿的組成，巖漿源區與地球平均成分bse的成分特徵相近，起源深度為下地幔，為該地幔巖較高程度的部分熔融（ 25 ）而形成的。高鎂火山巖處于地幔柱的軸部，經歷了橄欖石及一定程度的輝石分異結晶，並且橄欖石顯示出一定的堆晶作用。
  13. However, in the area with strong magma mingling, there are widespread abnormal fabrics, distinguished differences in the idiomophic - textures and the peritectic reaction, poililitic texture, metasomatism among the minerals, metasomatic border, embayment, rimmed structure, abnormal plagioclase zoning, relict fabric as well as the acicular apatite are very common

    巖石的異常結構構造十分發育，礦物之間自形程度差異顯著，常見包晶反應、包含結構、交代邊、熔蝕邊、交代蠶食的港灣狀結構構造及交代縫合線、礦物鑲邊、斜長石異常環帶和礦物殘留等，多見指示巖漿混合的標志性礦物針狀磷灰石。
  14. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲巖的研究發現：已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵；在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中，無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖，還是粉?細晶（或中晶，或細晶以上的不等晶）的成巖白雲巖，均投在海水線的附近；白雲巖（或基質）的~ （ 87 ） sr / ~ （ 86 ） sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，且與海水值十分接近， ~ （ 13 ） c和~ （ 18 ） o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，也偏向于海水值； mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。
  15. As magma cools, the first minerals to crystallize are olivine and pyroxene, which are rich in iron and magnesium

    隨著巖漿冷卻，首先結晶出的礦物是橄欖石和輝石，富含鐵和鎂。
  16. All fibrous formations form from saturated solutions being squeezed out of pores in the bedrock ( usually limestone ) and depositing at they hit air

    所有纖維狀沉積物都是由基巖（通常是石灰巖）的孔隙中受壓的飽和溶液形成的，當他們遇到空氣，就結晶沉積下來。
  17. It was found that the schorl or dravite in schorl - dravite group that is produced from pegmatite and has good crystal degree had a strong intensity of spontaneous polarity by electron - beam bombardment and x - ray diffraction of varying the temperature

    利用電子束轟擊結合變溫xrd分析發現在schorl - dravite系列電氣石中，產于偉晶巖的，結晶度比較高的mg電氣石或fe電氣石具有較高的自發極化強度。
  18. The primary rocks were sparry oolitic limestone and micrite oolitic limestone, but dolomitization destroyed the original sedimentary textures

    原生巖石為亮晶鮞粒石灰巖和泥晶鮞粒石灰巖，白雲石化作用使其巖石結構大多遭受破壞。
  19. The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage

    系統的儲層特徵研究表明，該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖；儲層巖石經歷了壓實，膠結，溶蝕等成巖作用，歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期（ b亞期）膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段；儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點，孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔，裂縫不發育，儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高，孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙，微細喉-微喉型為主。
  20. These studies, therefore, suggest that the songsugou peridotite is not a tectonic massif of the upper mantle but a ultramafic magmatic rock body crystallized in deep crust and tectonically emplaced in the upper crust

    從而證明了松樹溝橄欖巖體並不是上地幔巖石的殘片，而是由巖漿在深部地殼環境下結晶而成並以固態構造侵位於地殼的上部。
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