結晶斷面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiējīngduànmiàn]
結晶斷面
英文
crystalline fracture- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 結晶 : 1 (析出晶體) crystallize2 (晶體) crystal 3 (成果) crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
- 斷面 : section; fracture surface; plane of fracture
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In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab
針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下,通信頻帶資源緊張,音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變,而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面,本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義,在前人不斷工作的基礎上,提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法,兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面,並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗,對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較,實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果,達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程,在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下,可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。Technical features : utilizes advanced second sintering techonlogy and has world - advanced fully computerized multi - pipe spreading technology. compounding microlite glass to surface of vitrified tile, and organically blend through second high temperature firing, so the product achieves a higher level in strength, luster and surface crystal feeling
技術特點:採用領先的二次燒結技術和具有國際先進水平的全電腦多管道布料技術,將微晶玻璃復合在陶瓷玻化磚表面,經二次高溫斷燒有機融合於一體,令產品強度,光澤度與表面晶瑩質感達到一個高度He can make his presence so adaptable, whether as a front man, sideman or member of a group : when he is backing, his guitar can be just an anonymous filler, stepping in here and there to enrich the song and the music ; but when he is in the fore, he explodes onto the scene with his amazing presence before whatever stellar combination he is playing at the time, each guitar note clinking with crystalline clarity, and phrases beautifully and effervescently delivered
他的結他彈奏常隱藏於眾樂手的演奏當中,變作其中一個小分子,不斷填補各樂手的空間,豐富歌、樂曲本身;但當輪到他獨立演出時,又可鮮明地跳脫活現于群雄之前,結他音色雕琢得晶瑩剔透,樂句優美亮麗。他無論擔任伴奏抑獨當一面的個人演奏,均令聽者動容!是一位震撼人心的結他怪傑。The determination of human thymidine kinase ( htk ) in human serum, which is a key indicator of cancers can give information for the diagnosis and treatment of the malign diseases. the protein a layer was first self - assembled onto the gold electrode surfaces of quartz crystals, the monoclonal antibodies were then orientedly immobilized through the specific binding between the fc terminals of the antibodies and the self - assembled protein a. with this sensor, the affinity constant of antigen - antibody binding was estimated to be 1. 85 106 l / mol according to the scatchard ’ s plotting method, which proved the high bioactivity of antibody. finally, an amplified piezoelectric immunosensor was designed to determine the htk in
實驗中將蛋白a吸附於鍍金壓電石英晶體電極表面,用於定向固定htk單克隆抗體,成功研製了檢測htk的壓電石英晶體傳感器,並基於標準scatchard繪圖法,計算出免疫反應的親和常數為1 . 85 106l / mol ,證明該單克隆抗體具有較高的免疫活性;同時基於酶催化沉澱技術,設計了的檢測htk的質量放大壓電石英晶體傳感器,該傳感器可在0 . 1 - 10ng范圍內對htk進行定量檢測,應用此傳感器成功地對5種癌癥病人血清中htk的濃度進行了測定,實驗結果為癌癥的臨床診斷與治療提供了參考。Then it seems that you were the first to use the method of applied mechanics to research microchip structure. moreover you have unceasingly promoted this kind of research
編輯:那麼這么說您是最早應用力學的方法,對計算機晶元的結構進行研究的。而且還在不斷的推進這方面的研究。A : then it seems that you were the first to use the method of applied mechanics to research microchip structure. moreover you have unceasingly promoted this kind of research
編輯:那麼這么說您是最早應用力學的方法,對計算機晶元的結構進行研究的。而且還在不斷的推進這方面的研究。At high humidity, large broken leaf - like islands were observed. with a decrease in humidity, the size of the islands became smaller. furthermore, microcrystalline j - aggregates were observed under dried condition
在高濕度時, j -聚集體呈大的破損葉片狀;隨著濕度的減少,破損葉片狀的面積不斷變小;而且在乾燥條件下形成微結晶j -聚集體。Secondly, the composition and function of expander board is introduced, the paper describes a detail developing process of selecting component, design interface circuit, protract pcb with protel and design pci interface logic and user ' s logic. with ahdl and max + plus. in addition this paper discusses how to debug pci board, and give the simulation waveform and the result of debug. on the base of all functions is ture, this paper introduce the config registers and memory of bu - 61580, realize the interrupt function and communication based on mil - std - 1553b
首先分析了擴展板的組成、功能,對pci介面邏輯和擴展板的內部邏輯進行詳細設計,並根據其資源要求進行器件選擇,然後使用protel工具進行電路板的製作。另外,本文還介紹了擴展板的調試方法,給出了邏輯模擬波形和調試結果。在此基礎上,本文闡述了協議晶元的配置方法,實現了1553b通訊擴展板間的通訊及中斷功能,達到了開發技術指標。The silica coated nanometer particles after containning in n2 for 2h within 600 c is the crystallization form. thus it can sufficiently work the nano effect. the surface of the composite particles has no crystal water and no absorbing water. the anti - oxidation ability increase after coating
鐵納米復合粒子為結晶態,納米粒子在6000c ,氮氣保護下,納米粒子不重新結晶,殼層二氧化硅包裹在納米鐵表面阻斷了納米粒子之間的重新原子排列。At the same time because of the insolubility of calcium phosphate, topical extortionate concentration of calcium ions and phosphate ions, the vary of ph value and the effect of osteoblasts and proteins in oregano - bone matrix, the calcium ions and phosphate ions gave birth to crystal nucleus and came into being osteo - salt deposition, furthermore to form mineralized bone. finally, at the host osseous lamella far away the implanting area we found some material granules
藉助于掃描電鏡等測試手段,實驗發現隨著植入時間的延長,材料區域的面積不斷縮小,晶體顆粒間的頸部連接斷開,顆粒的結構和形貌發生了較大的變化,且材料的內部出現了生命元素碳和硫等。The microwave magnetic sintering can not only lower the sintering temperature and shorten the sintering time, but also decrease the micro - grain size of magnets and make intergranular phase and grain boundary of main phase distributed well. the abnormal grain growth was found in conventional sintered ndfeb magnets, which may be due to the greater particle size and uneven distribution of powder, and higher sintering temperature and longer sintering time. of course, the abnormal grain growth would deteriorate the magnetic properties
微波磁場燒結的不但降低燒結溫度,縮短燒結時間,而且使磁體整體加熱,受熱更均勻,因而磁體晶粒更細小,並且主相晶粒邊界趨于規則化,晶間相的分佈更均勻;在常規燒結的磁體中則出現了晶粒異常長大現象,造成這一現象的原因,一方面可能是燒結溫度過高或燒結時間過長,另一方面可能是磨製的粉體均勻性較差,存在的大顆粒被許多細小顆粒包圍,在燒結過程中,大顆粒不斷吞併小顆粒,逐漸長大,而異常長大的晶粒自然會導致磁體性能的惡化。The results show that the fracture surface is characterized by a combination of most intergranular brittle regions and a few cleavage regions, and there are finer precipitations on grainboundaries
結果表明,成型模裂紋斷口形態呈沿晶特徵,沿晶面上有細小析出物,為脆性斷裂。Pure cdte films have high electrical resistivity and are slightly p - type, due to the formation of cd vacancies in the cdte lattice acting as acceptor centers. the sheet resistivity of films are about 1010 ? / ?. the sheet hole concentration is 105 - 6 / cm2 and the hall mobility is about hundreds cm2 / v. s. the structural and electrical properties of cdte films doped te are markedly different from pure cdte films
,面載流子濃度約105 - 6 / cm2 ,載流子遷移率為幾百cm2 / v . s ;摻雜te元素后,薄膜衍射峰強增大,薄膜結構上出現了第二種相成分?六方結構的te ,由衍射峰強判斷該相比例較小,同時cdte薄膜的衍射峰向低角度偏移,晶格< wp = 5 >常數增大。Abstract : the crystal structures obtained by static solidification and vibration solidification were compared. it was showed that, in the case of vibration solidification, the orientation growth of the columnar crystal was not obvious, the equiaxial crystal appeared more early. the grains of both types of crystals were quite fine, hardness in the full section was relatively high, and the hardness distribution was uniform. in the former case, the solute segregation in dendritical austenite more severe, and there were lumps of distortion inclusion
文摘:對球鐵金屬型靜凝固與振動凝固的結晶組織對比表明:後者柱狀晶方向性生長較弱,等軸晶出現較早,且兩者的晶粒均較細,全斷面硬度較高且分佈均勻;前者枝晶奧氏體內溶質偏析大,有畸變夾雜團塊。The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。Another is shear - model fracture which is thought that it is associated with dislocation motion ( shear + rotation ) of crystal at microlevel, fragmentation of solid at mesoscale level and large plastic strains at the macroscopic level
剪切型斷裂在微觀上與晶粒內或晶粒間的滑移和位錯有關,細觀上與集中變形帶中的微剪切面集中有關,宏觀上則與結構內的集中剪切帶有關。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。Utilizing the intensity adsorbing effect between the protein a and gold - electrode, and that, the protein a can combined the antibody ' s fc, and it is not influence the active of antibody
片斷結合而不影響抗體的活性,在石英晶振表面固定轉鐵蛋白抗血清,研製了一種對于轉鐵蛋白有特殊響應的壓電免疫傳感器,在sAs a result 4 the rising annealing temperature induces si02 phase to form, also ivolves the formation of a si phase. in high - temperature - annealed sio ~, films the excess silicon atoms are present as si - si4 tetrahedra, randomly dispersed in the amorphous si02 matrix. photoluminescent spectra were observed for the samples excided by the laser whose wavelength is 365nm. the pl peak is located at about 445nm, which dose n ' t shift as the annealing temperature changes. as the annealing temperature is raised, the luminescent intensity increases. the phenomena suggest that the si - o - si bond as a defect center which is broken down by the stress at the si nc / si02 interface is the primary source of blue luminescence
這個陡的界面由於明顯的晶格結構的差別而有較大的應力。界面的形成伴隨著界面發光中心的增加,同時pl強度在l戶800有一個大的增強。這個結果提示我們,界面上h 0 s工鍵斷裂形成的nbohc應是藍光發射的主要原因。On the aspect of hardware, it refers to the hardware circuit design of the high - speed control card and the analog output card, anti - jamming technology, chip software programming, and hardware upgrade project ; on the aspect of software technology, it relates to the design idea of program frame modularization and using asm96 assembly language to compile system software including main program and communication interrupt service program and controlling output program
硬體上,內容涵蓋了高速智能控制卡和模擬量輸出介面卡的硬體電路設計、抗干擾技術、晶元控製程序設計和硬體升級方案;軟體上,注重程序結構模塊化,運用asm96宏匯編語言編寫系統程序,包括主程序、通信中斷服務程序、控制輸出程序等。分享友人