結晶方向 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējīngfāngxiàng]
結晶方向 英文
crystallization direction
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  1. The pure compound tends to crystallize systematically into cubic form.

    純化合物傾向于系統地結晶成立方形狀。
  2. We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater

    通過本區白雲巖的研究發現：已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵；在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中，無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖，還是粉?細晶（或中晶，或細晶以上的不等晶）的成巖白雲巖，均投在海水線的附近；白雲巖（或基質）的~ （ 87 ） sr / ~ （ 86 ） sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，且與海水值十分接近， ~ （ 13 ） c和~ （ 18 ） o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石，也偏向于海水值； mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。
  3. Moke and fmr studies were performed on epitaxial single crystalline fe ph. d thesis ; investigations of magnetic properties on magnetic thin, ultrathin and patterned films ultathin films on iii - v semiconductor inas substrate with thickness of 8 - 25monolayer ( ml ). the major findings are listed below : ( 1 ) the in - plane magnetic crystalline anisotropy of film with 8 - 25 ml thick are four - fold anisotropy, and the in - plane unixial anisotropy of fe / inas films decreses faster with thickness than that in fe / gaas films. it could be explained that the stain relaxation of fe / inas films is also faster than that in fe / gaas films as indicated by leed

    對于外延生長在inas襯底上、厚度為8 - 25ml的超薄fe單晶膜進行了鐵磁共振和磁光研究，獲得以下幾點結果： （ 1 ）膜厚在8 - 25ml之間時，薄膜面內的磁晶各向異性為四度對稱各向異性，垂直單軸各向異性比同厚度的fe gaas系統小許多，而立方各向異性則比fe gaas系統更接近bcc結構的fe 。
  4. Zircaloy - 4 sheet, which was cold - worked followed by recrystallization annealing, exhibits longer lcf life in the rolling direction than that in the transverse direction, and the fact that difference in lcf life between both directions becomes larger as the range of plastic strain becomes lower can be attributed to the texture effect, p - solution treatment deteriorates the alloy ' s lcf property because the treatment lowers the average value of alloy ' s schmid factors, and the subsequent annealing - treatment in a - phase range has a impact on the lcf properties, i. e. the subsequent annealing - treatment at 500 ? for 1. 5h results in better property than that at 750 for 1. 5h, which comes mainly from the fact that the alloy annealled at 500 for 1. 5h has lower amount of the precipitate particles than the alloy annealled at 750 for 1. 5h

    對于冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金，軋制方向的低周疲勞壽命比橫向要大。隨著_ p的降低，兩個方向的低周疲勞壽命的差別相應增加，這是由於合金中存在織構的緣故。冷加工后經再結晶退火處理的zr - 4合金在固溶處理后，抗疲勞性能明顯降低，這主要是由於固溶處理降低了合金的schmid因子；固溶處理后在相區的退火對疲勞性能有影響，即500 1 . 5h退火的抗疲勞性能要優於750 1 . 5h退火，這主要與500 1 . 5h退火的合金中沉澱相粒子的數量較少有關。
  5. Meanwhile, based on the magnetic material theory, a complete analysis and summary are carried out on the three crystal structure and technology theory ; especially the ingredient analysis is made on the microscopical morphology and x - ray diffraction and its mixtures existence and relevant metallurgy about the typical second resource such as coldrolling iron and oxide red, steelmaking sludge and feso4 based on the practeal investigation of the pre - burning materials in domestic products plant, especially the analysis on the domestic markets and components, and connecting with reality and material characters in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) cmpany, we established the product orientation and developing direction in panzhihua iron and steel ( group ) company ; after carrying out the technology reform on the old no. 1 magnetic product plant of enterprise company, making a detailed study on the various conditions for establishing a plant, the feasible research report is formed of 1400 tons ( per year ) feo preburning material and 3000 tons ( per year ) middle and high quality magnetic products ; so a necessary and reliable supports are provided both theoretically and practically for the development of the magnetic industry in panzhihua iron and s teel ( group ) cmpany

    同時，對磁性材料的理論基礎，尖晶石、磁鉛石、石榴石三大晶系結構以及其工工藝理論進行了較為全面的歸納、分析和總結；尤其針對攀鋼產生的二次資源如冷軋鐵紅、煉鋼污泥、硫酸亞鐵等三種典型原料分別作了成分分析、微觀物理形態以及x光衍射分析、其夾雜物的存在形式及相應的金相分析。對國內鐵氧體磁性材料的預燒料及磁件生產廠家的工藝、設備、技術、成本、質量狀況進行了實地的調研，特別是對國內磁性材料的市場及競爭對手進行了詳盡的分析，在此基礎上，結合攀鋼實際及原料特點確立了攀鋼發展磁材產業的產品定位及發展方向；對企業公司原有磁件一廠進行了技術工藝改造，對建廠各項條件進行了詳細的分析，形成了了年產14000噸年鐵氧體預燒料以及3000噸年中高檔磁件產品的可行性研究報告，從理論上和實踐上為攀鋼磁性產業的發展提供了必要的可靠的依據。
  6. The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes

    本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。
  7. While cyclic deformation experiment under constant strain control is performed in 400, the material shows the continuous hardening until cyclic invalidation. ( 3 ) back stress attained by kwl " s method is used to analyse the bauschinger effect during an incremental step cyclic test and cyclic deformation test under constant strain control, it is shown that back stress increases with increasing plastic strain and the numbers of cycle, and the back stress is uniform, regardless of tension or compression conditions. ( 4 ) as far as recrystallized zircaloy - 4 plate is concerned, the back stress in transverse direction is higher than that in rolling direction due to the higher schmid factor in rolling direction

    對于再結晶狀態的zr一4合金板材試樣來說， t方向（橫向）試樣的背應力要高於r方向（軋制方向）的背應力，原因在於r方向的schmid因子高於t方向的schmid因子; 400下， zr一4合金的背應力要明顯低於室溫下的背應力;含氫200pg / g的zr一4合金的背應力大小與無滲氫的zr一4合金背應力相比，無明顯區別;固溶處理后， zr一4合金的背應力大小發生了變化，在較高塑性應變下，背應力均高於固溶處理前的背應力。
  8. This paper derived the transfer matrix of the bilayer structure composed of left - handed and right - handed materials, and computed the density of states ( dos ) along the axis of the finite one - dimensional photonic crystal, which was constructed out of n such bilayer structures periodically

    摘要推導出了由左右手材料構成的雙層結構的轉移矩陣，計算了由n個該雙層結構周期性排列所形成的一維有限長度光子晶體沿其軸線方向的態密度。
  9. Based on sndm technique, a method of local capacitance - voltage characteristic characterization of ferroelectric thin films was proposed. the effect of traps at oxide - semiconductor interface on metal - oxide - semiconductor structure capacitance - voltage curve was discussed, and the influence of coercive field to the capacitance - voltage characteristics of ferroelectric thin films was also discussed. the dynamic switching of ferroelectric domain in ca doping ( pb, la ) tio3 thin film was studied by sndm from the view of electricity

    利用sndm ，從純電學的角度觀察了plct薄膜中的電疇動態反轉過程，由電疇橫向擴張的移動速度的降低，發現了晶界在電疇反轉過程中對疇壁移動的阻擋作用;根據sndm和pfm的在垂直方向上的不同信息敏感深度，得到plct薄膜中電疇反轉過程中電疇是楔形疇;用pfm觀察同一電疇在去掉外加反轉電場后電疇的極化弛豫現象，結果表明空間電荷是發生極化弛豫的主要原因。
  10. 5. glide windows multi - way spc is applied hi the model of batch cooling crystallizer, and it works well. finally, the whole thesis is summarized, and some future research areas are highlighted

    以間歇生產過程冷凝結晶器的模擬程序為應用背景，應用滑動窗口多向主元分析方法進行統計過程式控制制，說明該方法在間歇過程的監控和診斷中的作用和特點。
  11. For the process of batch cooling crystallizer, glide windows mspc is applied based on the original data from simulation programs, and it works well. 5. lastly, some future research areas are highlighted

    對于間歇冷凝結晶生產過程，以其模擬程序為數據來源，應用滑動窗口多向主元分析方法進行統計過程式控制制，說明該方法在間歇過程的監控和診斷中的作用和特點。
  12. It includes the all " humanized " things such as material culture and spiritual culture and so on, advanced culture is a culture fits the diection of the human society development and epitomized the requirements of the social productivity development and represents the fund - mental interests of the social members and reflects the development of the times. it is a galaxy of all outstanding historical culture and a cream of times spirit and a crystallication of human spiritual civilica - tion

    先進文化是指符合人類社會發展方向，體現社會生產力發展要求，代表社會成員最基本利益，反映時代潮流發展的文化，是一切優秀歷史文化的薈萃，是時代精神的精華，是人類精神文明的結晶，是推動社會持久發展的精神動力，是社會發展的靈魂。
  13. A patch antenna with etched holes on the ground plane is also studied. the performance of the antenna at the resonant frequency is analyzed by using the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the results show that the surface waves are suppressed greatly, the bandwidth is improved and a 1 odb reduction on the sidelobe level is achieved at the 110 and 260 directions in the e plane

    全面地研究了地面腐蝕周期圓孔結構的電磁晶體貼片天線在基波頻率處的性能，用fdtd方法並結合pml邊界處理技術對該天線所取得的研究結果顯示，本文設計的地面腐蝕型電磁晶體結構抑制了貼片天線中的表面波，增加了天線的帶寬，並有效地削弱了旁瓣，使天線的e面方向圖上110和260方向的兩個旁瓣被削弱了10db 。
  14. " i use different types of colored lights shining through the crystals, so the ice structures act like complex lenses to refract the light in different ways

    裡布雷希特還說： 「我利用不同顏色的光照射晶體，冰晶結構就像復雜的棱鏡一樣將光線折射到不同的方向。
  15. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  16. In this paper we put fonvard the method of introducing the light and middling lanthanon into the tb - fe - co magneto - optical materials by taking advantage of the higher saturation magnetization intensity, higher anisotropy and higher magneto - optical effect of light and middling rare - earth. moreover the law and mechanism of how the addition affect the magneto - optical property of the films were discussed

    本文是在比較、總結現有關于tbfeco磁光薄膜的理論和背景研究的基礎上，利用輕、中稀土元素的高飽和磁化強度、高磁晶各向異性、高磁光效應的優點，提出在傳統的tbfeco磁光材料中摻入輕、中稀土元素的方法。
  17. It spreads the information about people in exploring and transforming the world, it also has the feature of seeking the beautiful, the true and the kind. therefore the text of chinese can be regarded as the effective prescription to treat students " mental handicap. by means of different kinds of text, the teachers can give students some general and concrete guidance in order to make students grow up healthily and happily

    （六）語文教師應是學生學習語文過程中的心理指導者，這是其他教師也做的工作，但語文教師有得天獨厚的條件，語文課程本是注重情感教育的課程，文本自身是人類情感和智慧的結晶，傳遞著人類探索世界改造世界的信息，具有向美向善向真的特徵，因而語文文本是教育學生克服多種心疾病的好藥方，教師藉助課內外不同的文本對學生進行一般性和具體性的點撥，從而讓學生健康而愉快地成長。
  18. Abstract : the crystal structures obtained by static solidification and vibration solidification were compared. it was showed that, in the case of vibration solidification, the orientation growth of the columnar crystal was not obvious, the equiaxial crystal appeared more early. the grains of both types of crystals were quite fine, hardness in the full section was relatively high, and the hardness distribution was uniform. in the former case, the solute segregation in dendritical austenite more severe, and there were lumps of distortion inclusion

    文摘:對球鐵金屬型靜凝固與振動凝固的結晶組織對比表明：後者柱狀晶方向性生長較弱，等軸晶出現較早，且兩者的晶粒均較細，全斷面硬度較高且分佈均勻；前者枝晶奧氏體內溶質偏析大，有畸變夾雜團塊。
  19. In this work, zno thin films were prepared by sol - gel method on the glass substrate in order to study the influence of the preparation techniques on the crystallization, orientation and morphology of the films. we adopted a two - step heat treatment technique to optimize the micrcjstructure of the films, and subsequently discussed the forming process of the zno thin films

    本論文研究了在載波片和si （ 001 ）上溶膠凝膠旋塗法的制備工藝對薄膜的結晶、取向狀況以及薄膜形貌的影響，探討了溶膠凝膠旋塗法制備的氧化鋅薄膜的形成過程，同時引入兩步熱處理方法來優化薄膜的結構。
  20. The transmittance of zno thin films with suitable doping molar ratio is above 80 % in the uv - visible range. the films obtained in this work show to have a high c - axis orientation, smooth and smooth morphology, high electrical resisitivity and high transparency, which can meet the requirements for piezo - electrical devices

    本論文通過對li ： zno以及（ mg人中znot4膜的分析研究，深入地探討了旋塗方式、熱處理溫度、摻雜濃度和熱處理方式等對zno膜結晶取向的影響以及電學和光學性能的影響關系等，對z ； 。
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