給養和福利 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gěiyǎng]
給養和福利 英文
upkeeand welfare
  • : 給Ⅰ動詞1 (送對方某物; 使對方得到) give; grant 2 (用在動詞后 表示交與 付出) pass; pay 3 (叫; ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (供養) support; provide for 2 (飼養; 培植) raise; keep; grow 3 (生育) give birth to ...
  • : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (幸福; 福氣) blessing; happiness; good luck; good fortune 2 (指福建) fujian province 3...
  • 福利 : material benefits; well-being; welfare
  1. The affect of transaction costs on the benefits of stakeholders are accepted within the range of 10. 00 % - 50. 00 %. at present, public finance is used as compensation way to environmental benefits of forest resources, but from the long - term view, market creation of environmental benefits of forest resources is a better solution, government agencies will play important roles in institutional arrangements of environmental benefits of forest resources. outstanding of the paper are the following : firstly, time factor has been included in faustmann forest resource model ; secondly, more data are used to estimate tree growth models ; thirdly, time series models of environmental benefits of watershed forest resources are estimated to show time changes of environmental benefits of forest resources ; finally, transaction costs are included with regard to compensation fee institutional arrangements

    分析結果表明:水源涵林的環境效益顯著,與傳統的僅考慮木材效益的林業經營方式相比,考慮環境效益后將使林業生產實踐社會發生變化;對水源涵林環境效益予小幅度的補償如2 . 00 10 . 00即能達到改善環境、提高經營者收益社會的目標,補償水平提高到一定程度以後其作用效果減弱,在經濟水平較低的階段或地區可以選擇較低的補償標準,當經濟水平發展到較高程度以後,可以適當提高補償標準,逐步過渡到完全補償;考慮交易成本以後,使益相關者的有所減少,交易成本幅度在補償標準的10 . 00 50 . 00的范圍內時影響相對較小;目前適合於採用公共支付體系的經濟補償方式,但從長遠來看,創建水源涵林環境服務市場是一種比較好的補償方式,且政府在水源涵林環境服務市場制度安排方面仍將發揮重要作用。
  2. Every spring a migratory beekeeper in california may move up to 160 million bees to flowering fields in minnesota and every winter his family may haul the hives back to california, where farmers will rent the bees to pollinate almond and cherry trees

    每個春天一個遷移的蜂人在加尼亞可能要移動160 , 000隻蜜蜂到明尼蘇達州的開花的原野,每個冬天他的家可能在拉著蜂箱回到加尼亞,在那兒農民可以租蜜蜂去杏樹櫻桃書授粉。
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