統計不變性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tǒngjìbùbiànxìng]
統計不變性 英文
statistical invariance
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 統計 : 1 （對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析） statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
  1. The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register

    土地利用現狀信息系統的建設，提高了土地利用現狀信息的準確性和現勢性，實現了對土地利用現狀圖件的存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護的數字化和自動化，從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據的更新問題，不僅為縣級土地管理部門的日常業務工作提供了現代化的技術手段，而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總體規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據，為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項目用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度的建立莫定了現代化基礎，同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地的審批和管理提供技術服務。
  2. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  3. But as a kind of mature management system, it has n ' t been applied successfully in most of chinese companies. the reasons of that include misunderstanding of science property of overall budget management 、 unfit budget management organization 、 lack of scientific management methods, and another important reason is that most of companies use the traditional building method of budget management system. the traditional building method based on the company ' s existing department functions, keeping the existing management process and work process fixedness, and expressing the department ' s work plan in quantity or currency form as their budget

    然而全面預算管理作為一項比較成熟的管理體系，在我國大部分企業卻並沒有得到很好的實施，這其中固然有對全面預算管理科學性認識不足、預算編制工作的組織不到位、缺乏科學的預算管理手段和控制手段等原因外，另一個重要原因是大部分企業在構建全面預算管理體系時使用的是傳統的構建方法，即基於企業現有的部門職能劃分而進行的，在保持作業流程和管理流程不變的情況下，將部門工作計劃以貨幣或數量的方式表示出來，即成為公司預算。
  4. However, when controlling for demographic and clinical care variables, year of birth was no longer significantly associated with age at death ( hr 1. 0, 95 % ci 0. 6 ? 1. 8, p = 0. 9 ), whereas ventilation for more than 16 h / d, use of a mechanical insufflation ? exsufflation device, and gastrostomy tube feeding showed a significant effect in reducing the risk of death

    雖然控制人口統計學和臨床護理變量，出生年和死亡年齡不再有顯著性相關，但每天使用吸入排出設備通氣超過16小時、胃造瘺喂養顯著降低死亡風險。
  5. Seventeen important morphological characters were analysed to identify and evaluate genetic diversity of morphology of the lespedeza populations. fourteen vital morphological characters were studied using basic statistics, correlation analysis, factor analysis and cluster analysis. zymograms were analysed using eighteen alleles of seven allozymes

    對14個關健形態學性狀指標的平均值、方差、標準差、變異系數等基本統計分析表明，胡枝子屬植物不同種間以及種內居群間在這14個重要形態學性狀上的遺傳差異較大，變異系數達28 . 89 122 . 36 （全生育天數除外，變異系數為4 . 72 ） 。
  6. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下，當裝置穩態功率變化時，冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變，與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相比，有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能，特別是在低負荷運行時，可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件，這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義
  7. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  8. For applying this system to different kind of bulk terminal, such as coal and ore bulk terminal, it makes this system propagable and extensible. and it also reseach the special arts of grain bulk terminal, such as exchange stockpile and direct get

    為了使此模擬系統不受限於特定的碼頭工藝，而且考慮到散糧、礦石、煤炭等散料碼頭工藝的相似性，在設計時充分考慮了此模擬系統對不同的碼頭工藝路線的通用性及在碼頭工藝路線發生改變時的可擴展性。
  9. After traditional computer network theory and technique has come through a few years of development and change, it has been more and more unconformable to today and future network application development. when face the problem of high outburst and self - similarity of the network flow, complexity and controllability of the cosmically network system, dependability of the network, it has been more and more disability

    傳統的計算機網路理論和技術在經歷了幾十年的發展變化之後，已經越來越不能適應今天和未來網路應用發展的要求，在面臨網路流量的高突發性和自相似性、大規模網路系統的復雜性和可控性、網路可信性等問題面前顯得越來越無力。
  10. Based on above two points, developing electro - hydraulic proportional controller of having independent intellectual property is now urgent to civil auto crane manufacturer. at the beginning, in this thesis, a serial of models about auto crane ’ s function, construction and action are provided after being carefully analyzed with the modeling tool uml ( united modeling language ). using these models, we can easily get along with the design and realization of electro - hydraulic proportional controller

    本文首先從研究汽車起重機的功能入手，以面向對象的觀點和使用uml作為建模工具，透徹地分析了汽車起重機功能應該具有的結構、行為特性，經過分析得出的結構、行為方面的特性是作為汽車起重機功能的內部描述存在的、具有固定不變的特點，這些特性的描述是研究與設計汽車起重機電液比例控制系統所必需的基礎工作。
  11. Considering the characters of 3 - axes coordinate system that is not included in ship rectangular frame or inertial frame, compensation conditions are deduced through studying the effects of ship - swing. the paper studies how to transfer line velocity and acceleration in the inertial frame to angular velocity and acceleration which correspond each axis, then gives the computer function scheme. servo control scheme which can overcome ship swing and realize moving - target accurate tracking is designed according to inconsistency of radar base angle and beam angle

    針對三軸軸系既非甲板坐標系又非大地坐標系的特點，既研究了船搖對正交三軸雷達系統的影響，推導實現船搖不變性的補償條件，又研究了將目標在大地坐標系中的線速度和線加速度濾波值折算到各軸對應的角速度和角加速度值的計算關系，並作出了計算機功能框圖。
  12. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  13. Pitch control system consist of three channels which is formed by three drive units. base on need of bench, drive system scheme is designed. single channel three - loop position servo system which is formed by linear motor is simulated. then kinetic behavior of rotor and system ’ s force coupling relation is analyzed. a compensation method for dynamic load which is caused by rotor rotation is presented base on structure - invarient theory

    根據實驗臺的技術要求，設計了整個驅動系統方案。對由直線電機構成的單通道三環位置伺服系統進行了設計和模擬。分析了旋翼運動的動力學特性、系統力耦合關系，並根據結構不變性原理對由旋翼運動產生的動態載荷提出了補償方法。
  14. Also it is discussed how to improve loading performance and the actual results using invariance theory. by the feedforward signals of velocity and acceleration, it is expected to expend the bandwidth to 15hz or even higher and reduce the additional torque at 80 percent. in this thesis, i mainly explored the design theory of ehsls and made a lot of experiments on subsystems and the whole system

    本文的目的就是設計、調試帶有彈簧桿緩沖結構的單通道電液伺服加載臺，通過試驗比較、驗證不同控制演算法的工程實際效果；分析和研究應用結構不變性原理如何改善加載系統的動態性能，目的是通過引入速度和加速度的復合前饋信號將系統的動態頻帶提高到15hz左右，並且有效的抑制力加載系統固有的多餘力矩，抑制比要達到80以上。
  15. It is the researchful purpose of this paper that the methods of appraising the existing structural reliability basing on own information are found, which will impel the methods of appraising the existing structural develop from applied methods to probability methods. the contents of this paper have mainly four, including : firstly, the normal value of permanent load in the existing structure is ascertained by the way that is called bayes - small capacity, which considers the dates of design and the road - test dates. secondly, by introducing the random variable that is statistical ambiguity, the statistics of loading and resistance of existing structure are researched

    本文研究目的是針對現有結構的特點，建立基於自身信息的現有結構可靠性的實用評定方法，推動我國的現有結構可靠性鑒定方法由實用鑒定法向概率鑒定法發展，主要研究內容包括四個方面：一、結合結構原設計數據和現場抽樣實測數據，研究了恆載標準值的統計推斷方法，提出bayes小樣本統計推斷方法；二、利用統計不定性隨機變量，結合現有結構的特點，提出荷載、抗力變異性的小樣本統計推斷方法；三、分析了現有結構抗力變異性的主要影響因素，並利用實測數據進行了實例分析；四、針對現有結構自身的荷載、抗力統計特性，研究了現有結構承載力的校核表達式，對恆載、抗力分項系數提出修訂建議，建立了基於自身信息的現有結構可靠性實用評定方法。
  16. This article, aiming at the specialties of rmb currency image, puts forward a new method using linear transform of image gray to diminish the influence of the background image noises in order to give prominence to edge information of the image. then the edge characteristic information image is obtained by edge detecting using simple statistics. by dividing the edge characteristic information image in the width direction into different areas, getting the number of the edge characteristic points of different areas as input vectors to random masks and optimized by ga

    文中提出了利用圖像灰度線性變換來抑制背景圖案噪聲的影響，突出圖像邊緣信息；然後採用簡單統計法進行邊緣檢測，得到邊緣特徵信息圖；最後通過對邊緣特徵信息圖在寬度方向上進行均勻劃分成不同的區域，統計不同區域的邊緣特徵點的數目作為神經網路的初始輸入向量，對初始輸入向量用隨機掩碼處理和遺傳演算法進行優化得到最終輸入向量，通過三層bp神經網路分類器進行分類，達到了人民幣識別的目的。
  17. Grpcs provides a unified framework for parametric curve and surface. it does not only inherit a lot of good properties from nurbs such as locality, convex hull, affine and perspective invariance etc., but also has the ability to directly represent trimmed surfaces and closed surfaces

    廣義有理參數曲線曲面在表示形式和計算方法上具有高度的統一性，它不僅繼承了nurbs的很多優良性質，比如局部控制性、凸包性、仿射和投影不變性等，而且可以直接表示裁剪曲面和閉合的曲線曲面。
  18. By applying the structure invariant theory in the control strategy, the feedforward - feedback control theory is applied in the control system design to reduce the redundant force

    論文從控制系統的結構方面，利用結構不變性原理，針對位置擾動設計專門的前饋補償控制器，減小位置擾動的影響。
  19. Subdivision surface can express smooth surface through low resolution control mesh and subdivision rules. it has been widely used in recent years, for it not only solves some problems in computer graphics, such as arbitrary topology and compatibility, but also retains several advantages of traditional nurbs, including the properties of localness and affine - invariance

    由於細分曲面不但解決了計算機圖形學中遇到的任意拓撲和一致性表示問題，而且還保留了傳統nurbs曲面表示所具有的局部性，仿射不變性等良好性質，因而近年來得到廣泛的應用。
  20. The star calibration system, which is one of methods to calibrate precision and adjust tolerance of tracing and measuring devices in fields, has been widely applied to high precision tracing and measuring devices such as photoelectric theodolites, radars, etc. combining with many researching fields such as astronomy, computer control technology, communication, science engineering algorithm, etc, star calibration software have characteristics of large size, long development period, etc, but their inherent coherence and constant establish the base of abstract and reuse

    星體標校系統是實現跟蹤測量設備外場精度標校和誤差調整的方法之一，廣泛應用於光電經緯儀、雷達等高精度跟蹤測量設備中。星體標校軟體集天文、計算機控制技術、通訊、科學工程計算等眾多知識領域，具有軟體規模大，開發周期長等特點，但其本身存在一致性和不變性，奠定了它們的可抽象性和可復用性的基礎。
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