經濟人口學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìrénkǒuxué]
經濟人口學 英文
economic demography
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. When the economy increases at the annual speed of 8 % and the population increases at the annual sp eed of 1. 4 %, people ' s knowledge and abilities - human - capital improved so slowly that it was hard to achieve the self - value of the acquired human capital. the university is to explore the abstractive scholarism and spread the advanced culture, and it is the depot to cultivate the advanced human capital

    在經濟以年均8的速度增長，人口以年均1 . 4的速度增長的同時，人的知識與能力?人力資本的增長速度卻緩之又緩，即使業已獲得的人力資本也難以實現自身的價值。大學是探究學術，傳播文化的場所，是培養高級人力資本的基地，其主體價值維系在教師和學者身上，教師的精神和物質待遇又維繫於職稱等級結構之中。
  2. Boserup, ester 1965. the conditions of agricultural growth : the economics of agrarian change under population pressure. chicago : aldine

    （埃斯特? ）博塞拉普（ 1965 ） ： 《農業增長條件：人口壓力下農村變化的經濟學》 。
  3. Staying put allows women to have more babies, and a farming economy provides more food to support the growing population, explained jean - pierre bocquet - appel, a researcher at the national center for scientific research in paris

    對此，巴黎國家科學研究中心的研究員人類學家博克特阿佩爾解釋說，穩定的生活會使婦女們生育更多的孩子，同時農耕經濟也會向人們提供更多的食物以滿足人口的不斷增加。
  4. First of all, the dissertation reviews the past migration theories. it particularly elaborates the views of classical economics and neo - classical school

    本論文通過對現有人口遷移理論進行了一些簡要的回顧，闡述了古典經濟學、新古典經濟學、以及當前中國學者有關人口遷移的主要理論。
  5. This was the grim fact identified by thomas malthus, an english demographer, that a country ' s economic potential was limited by its food supply

    這就是英國人口學家馬爾薩斯發現的可怕事實：一國經濟之潛力受制於食品的供應。
  6. Selectivity of human migration has long been the focus of demographers and economists

    摘要人口遷移的選擇性一直以來都是人口學家和經濟學家關注的焦點。
  7. The concerned theories and methods about population and carrying capacity are used in this dissertation to illuminate the intension and extension about population carrying capacity in state - owned forest region, to analyze the status quo and to calculate the level of population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone. combined the current circumstances of heillongjiang forest industry zone, the dissertation puts forward the conclusion that the population carrying capacity in heilongjiang forest industry zone is much lower than that of economic scale in existence, and educes the problems that overload of population causes the reduction of resource, depravation of environment, inconvenient of economy and lower living standard, expense of future interest, etc. therefor these problems inevitably result in a marked drop in population carrying capacity

    林區人口承載力研究是林區經濟可持續發展研究的一個重要方面，本論文利用人口學的有關理論及承載力方面的理論與研究方法，界定林區人口承載力的內涵與外延，分析黑龍江省國有林區人口承載力的現狀，計算黑龍江省國有林區人口承載力水平，得出現階段黑龍江省國有林區人口數量超過了林區人口承載力，超載部分是靠犧牲未來的利益以及降低生活水平來養活的。
  8. For the angles of demology, gerontics, sociology, mass media, news business and etc., it has researched the impacts of changes of population, politics, economy, culture and other social factors to the journal, and it has demonstrated the existing problems, challenges of the journal thus estimated its development tendency in the future

    從人口學、老年學、社會學、傳播學、新聞業務等多個角度研究了人口、政治、經濟、文化等社會因素的變化對中國老年期刊的沖擊，揭示了目前中國老年期刊存在的問題、面臨的挑戰，以此預測其未來的發展趨勢。
  9. Apart from the major disciplines such as economics, history, politics ( international relations ), the teachers and students in the school of southeast asian studies increasingly rely for support on the theories and methodology of subjects such as ethnology, science of religion, finance, demology, glossology, science of administration, science of book and edition to study overseas and ethnic chinese

    除了經濟、歷史、政治學（國際關系）等主要學科外，南洋院師生越來越多地借重民族學、宗教學、金融學、人口學、語言學、管理學、圖書及版本學等學科理論與方法研究華僑華人。
  10. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  11. ( 2 ) based on the models of imperfect competition and managed ad, and by the motivation of economic man, it analyses the causes of dumping and antidumping, the fundations of game decision, the features and relations of micro - and macro - economic effects of dumping and antidumping. so it can provide the fundamental theory of antidumping through discovering the mechanism of dumping and ant idumping in international trade. ( 3 ) from the micro -, medium and macro - economy it makes a economic positive analysis of the antidumping features and history on chinese export oriented products. lt thoroughly studies the wide - ranging cause and the developing direction of antidumping to chinese export oriented products by studying the feature of the structure of the firms, products, industries and macro - economy

    本文： （ 1 ）對傾銷與反傾銷的歷史及理論發展進行了研究，並對傾銷與反傾銷內涵進行了經濟學與法理的比較研究。 （ 2 ）以不完全競爭模型與需求管理模型為基礎，以經濟人動機為出發點分析和探討了國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的博弈決策的經濟理論基礎、傾銷與反傾銷的微觀和宏觀的經濟效應特點和聯系，從而深入揭示國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的經濟機理，為研究我國出口產品的反傾銷提供了理論基礎。
  12. He once served as a member of the standing committee of the cpc shanghai committee, director of the institute of demography and development of sass and held concurrent posts as vice president of china association of demography, vice president of shanghai association of econometrics

    曾擔任上海市政協常委、上海社會科學院人口研究所所長，兼任中國人口學會副會長、上海市計量經濟學會副會長。
  13. Using the theories of economics, sociology, demography and some other relevant academic courses, we made a deep analysis and research on the question of the city residents " old - ageing and aged - people security system ( ass ) in the respects of its evolution, nowadays situation, faced problems, trends and other related problems in this thesis. then, we raised a fundamental on establishing a reasonable ass of city dwellers

    本論文運用經濟學、社會學、人口學等有關學科的理論，對我國城市人口老齡化和老年保障體系的沿革、現狀、存在問題和發展趨勢等有關問題進行了深入的分析研究，提出了構建合理的城市老年保障體系的基本構想，並結合我國的政治體制、經濟體制、民族習慣等方面的實際情況，提出了進一步完善我國城市老年保障體系的一系列配套措施。
  14. As an important aspect of demology, population forecasts is significantly effect on society and economy

    人口預測作為人口學研究的一個重要方向，已在社會、經濟發展過程中顯示出日益重要的作用。
  15. At concretion means, these mostly adopt systematology route to proceed inquisition, on the basis of reference both here and abroad production, compare objectively analyses technological change with agriculture surplus labor transfer of compartment " correlation, by the major premise of science and technology, handle science and technology philosophy, sociology, management science, statistics, economics, mathematical statistics, demography, and so on. compare overall systematically approach the feasibility, reliability, elementary path of agriculture surplus labor transfer under conditions of scientific - technical progress

    本研究主要採用系統科學的方法，在參照國內外研究成果的基礎上，比較客觀地分析了科學技術進步與農業剩餘勞動力轉移之間的相互關系。運用科技哲學、社會學、管理學、統計學、經濟學、數理統計、人口學等學科的知識，比較全面系統地探討了在科技進步條件下，農業剩餘勞動力轉移的可能性、可行性、基本路徑等。
  16. The urban spatial structure in this paper is the inner one of a city, is the spatial reflection of the mankind ' s various social economic activities and the function organization of the particular city region, it includes the structure of land use, the spatial structure of economy, the spatial distribute of the population, the spatial structure of employment, the transportation network structure, social spatial structure, the spatial structure of living activities, etc. by field survey of 1134 land - value samples of urban region of siping, based on the correlative theories of the regional economics, economic geography, urban geography and urban economics, adopted the gis and the quantitative and qualitative methods, this article analyzes the character and problems of the spatial structure of siping city during the transitional phase from temporal and spatial factors, discusses the influences of the land - value on the urban spatial structure from temporal, spatial and structural dimension, put forwards the countermeasures that optimizes the spatial structure under the constraint of land - value

    本文所指的城市空間結構為城市內部的空間結構，是人類的各種社會經濟活動和功能組織在特定城市地域上的空間投影，包括土地利用結構、經濟空間結構、人口空間分佈、就業空間結構、交通網路結構、社會空間結構、生活活動空間結構等。本文通過對四平市城區1134個地價樣點數據的實地調查，在綜合運用區域經濟學、經濟地理學、城市地理學、城市經濟學等相關學科理論的基礎上，採用gis ，運用定性與定量相結合的方法，從時間、空間兩個序列分析了轉型期四平城市空間結構特徵和存在問題，並從地價的時間、空間和構成等三方面探討了轉型期四平市地價對城市空間結構的影響，提出了地價約束條件下優化四平城市空間結構的對策。
  17. Combining the leading problems and realistic state of medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author bases on the demand to talents of industrial structure adjustment, market economy and rural economic construction, uses the principle in pedagogy, economics, demography and sociology, etc., adopts the methods of investigation, informal discussion, comparative, summary of experiences and case analytic approach, summarizes historical experience and lesson of domestic and foreign rural vocational education, analyses social reason and inside reason that hinder the development of rvte in china, and puts forward measures and countermeasure of reforming and developing rvte further from the respects of improving the further understanding importance and urgency of rvte, disposing vocational education teacher resources and optimizin g the structure of overall arrangement rationally, doing specialty construction well, establishing the goal system of teaching with pertinence and adaptability, changing the single teaching mode, reforming the course mode, setting up flexible teaching management style, strengthening the vocational guidance and the vocational faculty of " double division types ", reinforcing the base for exercitation, focusing on service to agriculture, launching various kinds of training in a more cost - effective manner, developing civilian - run vocational education actively, attaching importance of inspecting the executer of the " law of vocational education " and supervising and evaluating the work of rvte

    結合湖北省農村中等職業技術教育的主要問題和現實狀況，作者根據產業結構調整、市場經濟和農村經濟建設對人才的需求，運用教育學、經濟學、人口學和社會學等方面的原理，採用調查法、比較法、座談法、經驗總結法和案例分析法等研究方法，通過總結國內外發展農村職教的歷史經驗和教訓，分析了阻礙我國農村職教發展的社會原因和內部原因，並從進一步提高對農村職業技術教育重要性和緊迫性的認識、採取因地制宜、分區發展、合理配置職教資源和優化布局結構、搞好專業建設、確立具有針對性、適應性的教學目標體系、改變單一的教學模式、改革課程模式、靈活教學管理方式、加強職業指導、加強「雙師型」職教師資隊伍建沒、加強實習基地建設、強化為農服務、大力開展各種培訓、積極發展民辦職業教育和加強《職業教育法》的執法檢查與對農村職業教育工作的督導評估等方面提出了進一步改革與發展農村職業技術教育的措施和對策。
  18. In order to attain the proposed objectives within limited time and financial budget, this study employed the micro household economic approach which combine structured household survey with a number of intensive quantitative techniques, including direct observations, in - depth interviews and focused - group discussions

    本論文研究以微觀經濟學的方法為主，結合社會學和人口學的方法。研究主要基於微觀的農戶水平，社區和政府的描述性資料作為研究的補充。
  19. This paper has analyzed the nature and quantitative description method of the carrying capacity of urban water resources system by means of the systematic study method. based on thought and theory of balance of water resource system, adopting systematic method to set up a model and forecast urban scale. this paper also has taken the city of kunming as an example to analyze water resources, population, water supply and drainage, economy development of kunming and forecast urban scale of kunming

    本文對城市水資源的開發利用狀況與城市發展規模的相互關系進行了研究，採用系統研究方法，對城市水資源承載力的實質、及定量表達方法做出了分析；應用水資源系統的平衡思想、水資源系統的平衡理論、水資源系統的平衡公式，取城市中的經濟、人口、城市降水地域等等資料，樹立水資源系統的平衡為根本的思想、應用科學的數理統計，以及水資源系統的平衡的科學地決策城市發展規模。
  20. Based on the questionnaire of career maturity constructed by us, this paper makes a study on the factors ( demography and the locus of control ( loc ) ) influencing the youth ' s career maturity before they enter the workforce, and the findings are as follows : ( 1 ) age, area and family - income have a significant impact on the degree of one ' s career maturity, and the result of our study on family - income is opposite to that of study abroad

    根據我們研製的職業成熟度問卷，對影響職業進入前青年人的職業成熟度因素（人口學特徵和控制點類型）進行探討，其結果顯示： （ 1 ）年齡、地區、家庭經濟收入水平對個體職業成熟度發展水平具有顯著影響，其中家庭經濟收入水平的研究結果與國外相反。
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