經濟增長論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìzēngzhǎnglún]
經濟增長論
英文
economic growth theory-
Modern industry brings about modernism culture whose major characters are anthropoids, evolutionism, individualism and the worship to newness. this is the ideological origin of modern social developmental idea with the view of urban development and economic growth
根源於現代工業發展的現代主義文化以人類中心主義、單線進化論、個人本位、新之崇拜為主要特徵,引致了城市中心論和經濟增長論的社會發展理念的形成。Both harrod - domar growth model and double gap theory deem that the accumulation of capital is the deciding factor of economy development
無論是哈羅德? ?多馬增長模型還是雙缺口理論,兩者觀點都認為資本積累是經濟增長的決定因素。Since 1950s, a series of such new economic phenomena as " mystery of modem economic growth " and " mystery of leontief, wassily " have posed great challenge to the traditional theories, particularly such basic economic hypothesis as capital homogeny and work force homogeny
二十世紀五十年代以來,一系列新的經濟現象,如「現代經濟增長之謎」 、 「里昂惕夫之謎」等對傳統經濟理論,尤其是資本同質、勞動力同質等經濟學基本假設提出了嚴峻挑戰。This unevenly location of fdi and it ' s fluctuate trend affected the balanceable development of regional economy profoundly. based on the international capital flows and the economic facts of fdi flowing into china, this paper establishes an analytic framework with international economics and regional economics, then analyzes the effect of fdi on regional economic growth and in the end put forward the regional policy advice which would stimulate foreign investments inflowing into china
本文以經濟全球化趨勢下的國際資本流動和改革開放的經濟現實為背景,借鑒新制度經濟學和新古典經濟學分析方法,建立了國際經濟學、區域經濟學和發展經濟學的分析框架,理論分析與實證研究相結合,重點運用數理統計方法和計量經濟模型,利用時間序列和橫斷面數據對fdi對我國區域經濟增長的影響進行了全面分析,並提出了引進外資的區域政策建議。This article obtains from the research technology progress to economy rate of rise contribution degree, the use " the charles w. cobo and paul howard douglas production function " and " solow function " unifies the technology progress to the northern tianshan slope economic belt economy rate of rise contribution degree to make the theoretical analysis and the real diagnosis discussion, analyzes this region technology progress development through computation different time technology progress contribution degree the dynamic behavior, through compares each interurban technology progress contribution degree difference condition analysis promotion technology progress level to enhance intrinsic machine - made and the external environment, by tendency angle research technology progress condition and influence factor, thus hinders the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress factor, and the ponder countermeasure, accelerates the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress, the promotion economy growth provides the reference.
本文從研究技術進步對經濟增長速度的貢獻度入手,採用「柯布-道格拉斯生產函數」和索洛「增長速度方程」相結合的方法就技術進步對天山北坡經濟帶經濟增長速度的貢獻度做出理論分析和實證探討,通過計算不同時期的技術進步貢獻度來分析本區域技術進步發展的動態行為,通過比較各城市間的技術進步貢獻度差異狀況分析促進技術進步水平提高的內在機制及外在環境,以動態的角度研究技術進步的狀況和影響因素,從而為分析阻礙天山北坡經濟帶技術進步的因素,並思考對策,以期加速天山北坡經濟帶技術進步,促進經濟增長提供參考。Firstly, this part analyzes development features of japanese industrial group, including formation factors, industrial distribution and scale, types of internal structures, development status and problems. secondly, on basis of expiating four typical cases, namely industrial group of toyota auto, kitakyushu industrial group, ic industrial group of kyushu, textile and clothing industrial group of fukui, this part summarizes basic laws of industrial group evolvement and its impacts of regional economy. thirdly, this part makes a theoretical summarization on relation between industrial group and unbalanced development of regional economy in japan, holding the view that industrial group has not only economy growth effects, but also economic structure evolvement effects and social improvement effects
首先,分析了日本產業集群的發展特徵,包括它的主要形成因素、行業分佈及其規模、內部結構類型、發展現狀以及存在的問題;其次,對豐田汽車產業集群、北九州產業集群、九州地區ic產業集群、福井紡織服裝產業集群四個典型案例進行剖析,總結了產業集群發展變化的基本規律及其對所在區域經濟發展的影響;在此基礎上,對日本產業集群與區域經濟非均衡發展的關系進行理論總結,認為產業集群不僅有經濟增長效應,還有經濟結構演進效應和社會進步效應。According to the economic growth model in innova - tion region in this paper, knowledge gets into the produce process through in - novation. the economic system based on knowledge and technology shows in - creasing returns
論文提出了創新區域的經濟增長模型,模型表明:知識通過技術創新進入生產,依賴于知識的經濟表現為報酬遞增。The positivist analyses of the contribution of trade to china ' s economic growth
略論對外貿易發展與中國經濟增長的關系Relevant theories of classical economics include adam smith ’ s viewpoint about capital and harrod - domar growth model. relevant theories of development economics include r. nurkse ’ s theory of vicious circle of poverty, w. w. rostow ’ s theory of the stages of economic growth, lewis - fei - ranis model, and nalson ’ s theory of low - level equilibrium trap. financial theories on development include goldsmith ’ s theory of financial structure, and mckinnon & shaw ’ s theory of financial deepening
古典經濟學的相關理論主要包括亞當?斯密的資本理論和哈羅德-多馬增長模型;發展經濟學的相關理論主要包括納克斯的「貧困惡性循環」理論、羅斯托的經濟增長階段理論、劉易斯的二元經濟理論和納爾遜的「低水平的均衡陷阱」論;金融發展理論主要包括戈德史密斯的金融結構論以及麥金農和肖的金融深化論。Just how the contest plays out will provide telling insight into how chinese society is adapting to the seismic shifts brought by years of booming economic growth
到底爭論要怎樣的結束才能讓人知道當今中國社會在適應翻天覆地每年經濟增長下的社會狀況In this model, we discuss the effect of tax policy on economic growth on the condition of market competitive equilibrium. two chief conclusions are drawn : firstly, when the government has carried out steady tax policies, for consumers there exists unique optimal capital stock path along which economy can grow sostenuto and steadily ; when the tax path given by the government converge to some constant tax rate, there still exists one capital stock path which can make the whole economy grow gradually and converge evenly to the optimal state. secondly, the optimal tax path has turnpike property
在該模型中,我們討論了在市場均衡條件下,稅收政策對經濟增長的影響,得到兩個主要結論:一、當政府實行穩定的稅收政策時,消費者存在著唯一的最優資本存量路徑,沿著此路徑經濟能夠持續平穩並且最優地增長;當政府給定的稅收路徑不穩定但能收斂到某個常值稅收率時,此時也存在一條資本存量路徑,它能使整個經濟漸近平穩地增長,並且最終收斂到最優狀態。The essay point out that the study is necessary important to not only the development of modern economy but also to practice of reducing disaster, and further more, it is of great theoretical value, which is suggestible to overcome the narrow scope and shortcomings of traditional economic theory of growth
指出災害經濟研究不僅是當代經濟發展與減災實踐的必然要求,而且有助於克服傳統經濟增長理論的狹隘性和不足之處,完善經濟學的研究目標,豐富經濟學的學科體系,具有重要的理論價值。This article is divided into five chapters, the first chapter on the traditional theory of economic growth " troika " dealing with the analysis of the traditional theory of the economic growth theory systems, the so - called " investment, consumption, import and export " to spur economic growth
本文分為五章,第一章首先就傳統經濟理論對經濟增長的「三架馬車」的分析進行論述。在經濟增長理論體系中,傳統的「三駕馬車」理論具有一定的位置,即所謂的「投資、消費、進出口」拉動經濟增長。On the one hand, small business problems play a more and more important role in stimulating and stabilizing the social economy, relaxing the underemployment pressure, satisfying the characteristic demands and accelerating technological advance. on the other hand, small business is a pioneer in the step - by - step market reform. all the state - owned small business, private small business and township small business adopt themselves to the changing market environment by system innovation, technology innovation and market innovation
一方面,中小企業的發展是社會經濟的推進器和穩定器,其在緩解就業壓力、推動經濟增長、滿足個性化要求、促進科技進步等方面發揮著日益重要的作用;另一方面,中小企業是漸進式市場化改革的先驅,無論是國有中小企業、民營中小企業,還是鄉鎮企業,它們都通過體制創新、技術創新、市場創新等途徑來適應不斷變化的市場環境,並走出了一條適應市場經濟要求的創業發展之路。And as a result, the regional government has dual status of vindicator and participant, which provides the country the base of economic system for the emergence of the spatial route mode, it also forms the cause of the real inevitability for the mode
這就為我國空間路徑模式的產生提供了經濟體制的基礎,也構成我國這種模式的現實必然性原因。論文通過建立行政區域經濟增長的理論模型分析了市場經濟條件下,行政區域政府對區域經濟增長的作用機制和影響,並對我國區域政府積極作為的條件進行了較為深入的探討。Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同,新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究,有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。The function of science and technology progress in economic development is discussed from the economic and technique. this thesis divides four contents. chapter 1 analyzies cobb - dorglas production function and so1ow " worth method in remaining " theories, and introduces this thesis ’ main content. measure to calculate chemical fibre business science and technology progress contribution rate with the " worth method in remaining ", the chemical fibre business annual report data for measure to calculate basic data, calculation method adopt excel, using this method to jilin chemical fibre business in the 1995 - 2005 years science and technology progress the contribution rate proceeds to measure and analyze
本文從技術和經濟相互關系角度論述了科技進步在經濟發展中的作用,著重分析了柯布一道格拉斯生產函數及索洛( so1ow ) 「余值法」在我國化纖企業中的適用性。針對化纖企業多年以來受產能增加和需求不足的影響而產生的效益滑坡問題,利用企業上市公司年報數據,使用excel表進行數據計算,研究歸納出一種簡捷、科學的測算化纖企業經濟增長中科技進步貢獻率的模型方法。But capital factor is always playing an important role, which is the core of the theories of classical and new classical economy growth
但資本因素一直以來就扮演了一個重要角色。資本要素一直以來就是古典和新古典經濟增長理論的核心。The theory of economic growth is the theoretical reflection of socioeconomic development, which dates back to the classical economic school represented by adam smith and david ricardo, which was popular after world war
摘要經濟增長理論是社會經濟發展的一種理論反映,源於斯密和李嘉圖為代表的古典經濟學派,是二戰后在發達國家廣泛流行的經濟理論,大體經歷了三個發展階段。2. the idea of human capital can be traced back to adam ? smith, yet the theory of human capital was coined by t. w. shultz etc - - some new classical economists - - in the course of seeking the enigma of economic growth in the turning of the 50s and 60s of 20th century
2 .人力資本思想可追溯到亞當?斯密,但人力資本理論卻是舒爾茨等新古典經濟學家于上世紀50年代末、 60年代初在探求「經濟增長之謎」過程中創立的。分享友人