經濟增長基金 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìzēngzhǎngjījīn]
經濟增長基金
英文
fund for economic growth- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
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This paper gives illustrations in details on the meaning, scale and functions of private financial investments on the basis of admitting the major status of household in financial investments, and tries to focus on the private financial invesment of chongqing inhabitants, do some research on the nature and character, resources and arrangments, total amount and stucture of chongqing private financial invesments
並立足重慶市,以重慶市居民的金融投資行為研究為基礎,認識重慶市居民金融投資的性質和特性、來源和去向、總量和結構,並對重慶市居民儲蓄投資轉化過程中的相關問題進行了思考,研究了重慶市居民金融投資與經濟增長之間的關系, 。Based on this, the paper explicitly puts forward a directive strategy for wisco ' s diversified operations as follows : backed up by wisco while tackling the broadest market, through reform in managerial and operational mechanism and innovation in technology, and by means of making best use of the state ' s industrial policies, the capital and advanced technology at home and abroad, and wisco ' s available resources, to cultivate and build up the development - and market - oriented, profit - and innovation - driven non - steel pillar industry and make the non - steel industry grow simultaneously with the steel sector, and turn the non - steel industry into new growing points for wisco
在此基礎上,明確提出了武鋼多元化經營的戰略指導思想是:以發展為主題,以市場為導向,以效益為中心,以創新為動力,利用國家的產業政策,利用國內外的資金,利用武鋼的資源,利用國內外的先進技術,依託武鋼,面向社會,通過改革管理體制和經營機制,技術創新和制度創新,著力培養和形成非鋼支柱產業,使非鋼產業與鋼鐵產業同步發展,成為武鋼新的經濟增長點。But just like other theory, because the real economic is too complexity, the " financial depth theory " is not perfect too. in order to fetch up its shortage, we do two works : the first is analyse the characters of the efficiency financial system through the dynamic economic growth model, the second is to analyse all kinds of critical theory to " financial depth theory ". based on this, finally we defined the content involved by this paper, which includes two parts : the first part is to review the characteristics and macroeconomic performance of china ; the second part is to analyze the feature and performance of china ' s financial depth based on the " financial depth theory ". for this, we will investigate the macro sects and the each measures in the same time. the third part is to analyse the financial structure and the financial risk which is the other index to measure the performance of financial depth
但是作為經濟增長理論的一個分支,金融深化論對金融與經濟增長關系的考察也有不完善之處。為彌補不足,在本部分內容當中,分析了動態經濟增長模型所展現的有效率金融體系所應具有的特徵以及對金融深化論的各種批評理論。在總結上述分析的基礎之上,最後對本研究所涉內容做了這樣的界定:一是從總體上考察我國金融深化的特點與宏觀經濟績效;二是從麥金農的金融深化實現路徑次序安排出發,對金融深化不同階段的經濟環境狀況及其經濟績效進行具體分析;三是做為對上述研究不足的補充,對金融深化與金融結構以及金融深化與金融風險的關系進行了考察。In general, these studies are primarily based on the theories of financial restraint and financial deepening initiated by r. i. mckinnon and e. s. shaw, either stressing the urgency of china ’ s interest rate liberalization, its international experience, target orientation, mode selection, sequencing, conditional creation, risk control and the transformation of the monetary policy conduction mechanism, or such problems as the effect of reform on each economic party, positive examination of the real interest rate, savings mobilization, investment quality, relativity between the variables in economic growth as well as the interest rate sensibility in economic sectors of different ownerships
總的看來,這些研究基本上以麥金農和肖所開創的金融抑制?金融深化理論為依據,或是側重於討論我國利率市場化改革的必要性迫切性、國際經驗、目標定位、模式選擇、次序安排、條件創造、風險控制以及貨幣政策傳導機制的改造等問題,或是側重於分析改革對各個經濟行為主體的影響,再者就是實證考察實際利率、儲蓄動員、投資質量、經濟增長各個變量之間的相關性和不同所有制經濟部門的利率敏感性。Firstly, this paper advances these viewpoints about the mechanism of financial development : a ) the development of financial structure improves the sector configuration of capital ; b ) financial deepening intensifies the mechanism of cost - income about the sector distribution of capital ; c ) the theory of endogenetic financial development settles the ultimate power of the sector distribution of capital. secondly, this paper analyzes the exterior effects of the sector distribution of capital that financial development leads and disequilibrium effects of financial development. thirdly, the key of advancing the financial development is to keep the role of government rational so as to make financial development " essential "
以下三點構成本文的基本成果:第一、系統總結了金融發展理論關于資本部門分配的觀點,提出金融結構發展具有改善資本部門結構作用、摘要金融深化強化資本部門分配的成本收益機制、內生金融發展則解決了資本部門分配的根本動力的新見解;第二、分析了中國金融發展對經濟增長的外部效應、金融發展對資本部門分配效率的實際影響、資本分配「部門歧視」的不合理金融制度安排以及金融發展與經濟增長可能產生的多重均衡;第三、文章由此得出了別具一格的原則性建議:我國金融發展優化資本部門分配的關鍵在於實現金融發展「實質化」 ,而金融發展「實質化」的關鍵是優化金融制度安排,優化金融制度安排的核心是政府作用理性。In china, act as one of the most important part of the economic reform, the financial reform has gone across more than twenty years. but compared to the final purpose of the " financial depth theory ", there are too many course to finish for china s reform. by all appearances, it is important to realize the characters -, performance and economic environment for the proper decision, and this is the main subject of this paper. the main content is following as this : in the first part ( chapter 2 ), we define the research content through the analysis about the financial process of the economic growth and the criticism to the " financial depth theory "
要在以後的改革中進行正確的路徑選擇,必須了解過去改革的特點、績效和當前所處的經濟環境,這正是本文所研究的主題。具體內容可分為四個部分:第一部分(第2章) ,在對金融深化論、經濟增長中的金融過程以及金融深化論的批評理論進行分析的基礎之上界定本研究所包含的具體內容。金融深化論是麥金農和肖在基於發展中國家經濟存在分割的基礎之上提出的,是指通過提高利率以增加人們的意願持幣水平,從而提高資本存量與資本利用效率的經濟增長理論。There is greater realisation now of the role of the stock exchange as a secondary market that provides the bedrock for the primary ipo market, which channels savings into investments to promote economic growth and development
大家現在都明白到,香港交易所是第二市場,為新股上市的第一市場提供基礎,使第一市場可把儲蓄資金中轉成為投資資金,從而促進經濟增長及發展。More women in government could also boost economic growth : studies show that women are more likely to spend money on improving health, education, infrastructure and poverty and less likely to waste it on tanks and bombs
更多女性在政府工作也可以推動經濟增長:研究發現,女性更願意把金錢花在改善健康、教育、基礎設施和貧窮,而不會把大量金錢浪費在坦克和炸彈上。The international monetary fund has reported that the global economy ' s growth was expected to slow this year due to high energy costs
國際貨幣基金組織在一篇報告中說,由於高能源成本,今年的世界經濟增長速度將下降。At the same time, raising funds can bring the economic growth by increasing the saving of society, therefore most of the modern nations take the funds - pooling to replace the pay - as - you - go as the method of annuity finance to increase investments and attain the economic growth and to lessen the burden of governments
同時,養老金的籌集還能增加社會儲蓄,促進經濟增長,因此當代大多數國家都將「基金制」取代「現收現付制」作為增加投資促進經濟增長且減輕財政負擔的養老金籌資方法。In this paper we also studied the advantages of the enterprises which have already used information system, putting forward the methods of rebuilding the organization and reforming the work flow, the methods of optimizing the information flow, commodity flow and capital flow etc. to improve the efficiency of the enterprises and to make information system to become one of the important parts of business enterprises. we still studied how to build the new system and running model, how to develop the new opportunities, and how to look for the new economic rising points under this new technical environment. we worked over the decision - making assistance and information supervision based on information system so as to realize different decision - making requirements
論文還研究了企業如何運用信息系統的優勢,對原有組織機構和流程進行改造和重組,優化其信息流、物流、資金流,提高企業運行效率,使信息系統成為商業企業高效運行的有機成分;研究了商業流通企業在電子商務等新技術環境下,如何構架新的體系和運行方式、開拓新的商機、尋找新的經濟增長點;研究了企業基於信息系統的決策輔助和信息監控,以實現商業流通企業的戰略和戰術層次的不同決策要求。Further monetary tightening is expected, with the federal fund rate projected for increasing further, thus dragging down global economic growth
預計聯邦基金利率將進一步上調,而貨幣緊縮情況會持續,因而拖慢全球經濟增長步伐。Studing the current state of financial structure in u. s. a, koreo and canada and its influence on the economic growth by using the means of the combination of analysis, we can find a way to optimize china ' s financial structure. therefore, it will be helpful for us to find problems in china ' s financial industry, and provide us with some beneficial references for the financial reform
以新經濟增長理論為基礎,分別加入金融結構指標:金融相關率( fir ) 、金融深化指標( fm ) 、金融結構指標( fs ) ,建立金融結構與經濟增長之間的協整方程,以考察各國金融結構的變化及其對經濟產生的影響,並進行了granger因果檢驗。In practice, we try to do the followings : to perfect stock exchange development rule ; to enhance supervision on media company, avoid financial adventure ; to use stock exchange to promote adjusting and upgrade of economy structure and industry structure to use the stock exchange fully to realize state owned strategic recomposition and help the private company, produce micro base for economy growth ; to use stock exchange to invent new technology and high - new technology industrialization
在具體實踐中,努力做好以下工作:建立健全科學的股票市場發展機制:加強對證券中介機構的監管,防範金融風險;利用證券市場促進經濟結構與產業結構的調整和升級;充分利用資本市場實現國有企業的戰略性重組和扶持民營企業發展,為經濟增長創造微觀基礎;利用證券市場促進技術創新和高新技術產業化。The international monetary fund is not an aid agency or a development bank. it lends to help its members tackle balance of payments problems and restore sustainable economic growth
國際貨幣基金組織不是援助機構或開發銀行。它向成員國貸款,幫助其解決國際收支問題,並恢復可持續的經濟增長。Meanwhile, the federal funds rate remains low enough to stimulate economic growth, the fed noted, calling the level " accommodative.
期間,聯邦基金利率仍保持足以刺激經濟增長的低水平。美聯儲的公告稱之為「適應新環境的」水平。The thesis makes further efforts to propose some basic counter - measures and thinking suggestion to strengthen the county area ' s cultural construction, touching upon concept, mechanism, capital, talents, resources, internal problems of cultural construction, strengthening the ties of county area ' s culture with the urban ' s, etc. the thesis holds that the county area ' s cultural construction should lay emphasis on the development of its cultural tourism, great importance should be attached to its social benefits, cultural property should be treated as a new economic growth point ; and it puts forward general blueprint about the development of county area " s cultural tourism in hunan province at the beginning of the new century, combining with its resources facts in hunan
文章進一步提出了加強湖南縣域文化建設的一些基本對策與思路建議,涉及到觀念、機制、資金、人才、資源、文化建設的內部問題以及加強縣域文化與城市文化的聯系諸多方面。文章認為,要把發展湖南縣域文化旅遊作為縣域文化建設的重點,重視縣域文化建設的社會效益,把文化產業作為新的經濟增長點;並結合湖南縣域文化資源的實際,提出了新世紀初湖南文化旅遊發展的總體構思。In 2007 the fund expects a slowing of advanced economies but with emerging countries powering ahead, the world is still set to grow by 4. 9 per cent
該基金組織預計, 2007年,發達國家的經濟增長將減速,但隨著新興國家的經濟蓬勃發展,世界經濟仍將增長4 . 9 % 。Patrick ( 1966 ) on the relationship between financial development and economic growth perspective into two categories with supply - and demand ; merton ( 1995 ) and ross ( 1997 ), pagano ( 1993 ), king and levine ( 1993 ) and others from different perspective studied on the role of economic growth in the financial channels. tow views exists : the financial architecture and financial constraints
本文從實證分析的角度對中國金融與經濟增長的關系作以研究,以期對上述問題作出初步的回答。本文通過構造合適的金融發展與經濟增長變量,建立var模型,在此基礎上對金融與經濟增長關系進行協整分析、脈沖響應和方差分解分析,從定量角度分析其相互影響。Pagano model is a typical model in modern financial theory that illustrates the capital market how to promote economy growth. this model uses inter - produce theory as fundament, and supposes productivity is add - fiinction of total capital, material capital and human capital can be produced by the same technology, that is to say, if capital can be enlarged, it can realize economy growth
帕加羅模型是現代金融理論中說明資本市場促進經濟增長機制的一個比較有代表性的模型,該模型以內生經濟增長理論為基礎,假設生產率是總資本存量的增函數,物質資本和人力資本能夠以相同的技術被生產出來,也就是說,只要能擴大資本存量,就一定可以實現經濟增長。分享友人