經濟研究處 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìyánjiūchǔ]
經濟研究處
英文
office of economic research- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 濟 : 濟名詞1. (古水名) the ji river2. (姓氏) a surname
- 研 : 研同 「硯」
- 究 : Ⅰ動詞(仔細推求; 追查) study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] (到底; 究竟) actually; really; after all
- 處 : 處名詞1 (地方) place 2 (方面; 某一點) part; point 3 (機關或機關里一個部門) department; offi...
- 經濟 : 1 [經] (社會物質生產和再生產的活動) economy 2 (對國民經濟有利或有害的) economic; of industria...
- 研究處 : research division
- 研究 : 1. (探求) study; research 2. (考慮或商討) consider; discuss; deliberate
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Because bai minority ' s economy was affected deeply by the mainland ' s han culture, cultivated the opened self - conscious national spirits for a long time ; been good at studying, imitating and innovating, furthermore had the national character and morals that looked up the wise, so it brought the advanced economic conformation whether in the ancientry or latter - day, speeded up the development of productivity, maked the dali bai minority situated the center station of the regional economic development, had the ability of deciding and imposing on the economic changes and economic relations that circumjacent nation area, historically introjected the extensive circulation of chinese economic development, and became a part of chinese economy
白族經濟始終與白族發展歷史相伴生,歷史傳承下來的大量富有白族經濟特徵的民族經濟現象,至今仍然客觀真實地存在。由於深受中原漢文化的影響,使白族經濟在古代和近代,產生了先進的經濟形態,促進了生產力的發展,使大理白族經濟處于地區經濟發展的中心地位,具有決定和影響周邊民族地區的經濟變化與經濟關系的能力,歷史地融入中華民族經濟發展的大循環圈,成為中華民族經濟的一個組成部分。社會主義市場經濟體制的確立,對民族經濟的發展研究提出了嶄新的課題。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次,國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有,如解散登記制度,股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度,特別清算中的債權協定製度,清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度,司法特別清算制度,清算人的代表性制度,法院消極監督清算制度,帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足,造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂,損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益,增加了市場主體交易不安全感,破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德,浪費了社會資源,削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為,完善我國公司解散和清算制度,應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度,統一我國有關解散和清算立法,在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范,填補立法空白,創設法院解散公司制度,廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度,健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度(包括民事責任,刑事責任,行政責任,改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣,民事賠償范圍偏窄,刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況) ,從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度,使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求,符合市場經濟發展的基本方向,並與國外立法通例趨同。Now, research on high technology start - ups or entrepreneurship management is absent, and there are many dissimilitudes between the mature enterprises and start - ups. so, if we use mature enterprise theories to guide start - ups, it is not suitable doubtlessly and will bring serious economic result in practice. now, we should make more research on start - ups and enhance guidance to start - ups on theory respect
而學術界目前對高技術新創企業的研究或創業管理方面的研究較少,加上成熟企業與新創企業存在諸多相異之處,若用針對經營相對成熟的企業理論來指導新創企業,無疑會顯的生搬硬套,在實踐中也可能會造成嚴重的經濟後果,因此,需要加快對新創企業的研究,加強對新創企業的理論指導。The hsinchu science - based industrial park administration hsipa, the tainan science - based industrial park administration tnsipa, the central development office of science - based industrial park sipa and relevant agencies will be co - organizers of the mission and the cier will be the executor of the plan. the foreign missions of the roc, overseas communities, and student associations will also provide assistance to help construct a complete service network to recruit technology talent from overseas
此次攬才團,由行政院科技顧問組指導,國科會經濟部主辦,科學工業園區管理局新竹南部中部籌備處各部會共同協辦,中華經濟研究院執行,並由各地駐外單位結合海外社團及同學會共同協辦推廣,建構一個完整的延攬海外科技人才來臺工作的服務網路。Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article
在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上,總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗,根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況,運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理,對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析,包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容,並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究,在特許權協議中,對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。The plan of the research institute becomes, in the near future, with the ocean chemistry, the development and engineering turn of halo bios resources, the ocean information technique processing, ocean environment and ecosystems protection, etc. aspect for center of research direction, and gradually formats the aspect advantages in using of the salt water and the half salt water ( the haloid water ) chemistry resources, the ecosystem system monitor and controlling, algae cultivating and biology active material, the development research of nourishment supplies and bio - products, the ocean environmental protection and ecology etc., end can become one of important bases in the ocean realm of nation and tianjin for high level creative talented person development, hi - technique research and result conversion, high decision advisory, and the double that attains the economic performance and social performances win
研究所計劃在不久的將來形成以海洋化學、海洋生物資源開發及工程化、海洋信息技術處理、海洋環境與生態保護等方面為中心的研究方向,並且逐步在鹹水及半鹹水(鹵水)化學資源利用,生態系統監測與調控;藻類培養及生物活性物質、營養物資及生物製品開發研究;灘塗資源開發利用;海洋環境保護和生態學等方面形成優勢,最終可以成為國家和天津市海洋領域高水平創新人才培養、高新技術研究和成果轉化、高層次決策咨詢的重要基地之一,達到經濟效益與社會效益的雙贏!After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。With the development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization, many countries including china have to face the environmental problems, hygienical filling is one of the popular methods to dispose the solid - waste, and so too much importance has been attached to seismic stability research of solid - waste containment slope
隨著社會經濟的發展和城市化進程的加快,治理城市廢棄物已經成為我國和世界各國城市建設中面臨的重大環境問題,採用衛生填埋技術是世界各國處理城市廢棄物的主要方法,有關填埋場基坑邊坡的地震穩定性研究越來越受到重視。First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises
然後,為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題,根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點,結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢,從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面,提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來,本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務,緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾,支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究,探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題,為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。In view of present scattered and incompact research of the field in mainland, while systemic and meticulous research is also necessary for the development of legislation and economy demands, during the course of property legislation and asset securitization, i choose the issue of the accessory character and independent character of mortgage as the subject of my thesis
選擇抵押權的附隨性和獨立性問題作為畢業論文研究的方向,主要是看到目前國內對這個問題的研究處於一種不系統、不細致的狀況,而我國的物權立法和資產證券化正處于攻堅階段,立法和經濟生活要求對這一問題進行系統、細致的研究。The essay point out that the study is necessary important to not only the development of modern economy but also to practice of reducing disaster, and further more, it is of great theoretical value, which is suggestible to overcome the narrow scope and shortcomings of traditional economic theory of growth
指出災害經濟研究不僅是當代經濟發展與減災實踐的必然要求,而且有助於克服傳統經濟增長理論的狹隘性和不足之處,完善經濟學的研究目標,豐富經濟學的學科體系,具有重要的理論價值。From developmental history of economic methodology, western mainstream economics methodology can be classified into four phases : firstly, it is the phase which methodology is adopted before positivism ; secondly, it is the phase of positivism ; thirdly, it is the phase which popper ’ s falsificationism is applied ; finally, it is the phase of historism
西方主流經濟學的方法論發展經歷了四個階段:前實證主義階段;實證主義階段;波普爾證偽主義階段;歷史主義階段。從總體上來說,當前經濟學方法論的研究處于從實證主義向歷史主義和整體主義轉變的時期。There are three innovations of the thesis : the first lies in the approach of the research. in light of the close and immediate relationship between enterprise education and economy and society, the writer combines the educational research with economic and social study and therefore avoids the old approach to education research. the subject is studied innovatively in a broader scope and with new perception
本研究的創新之處有三,一是在研究思路上,根據創業教育與經濟和社會生活關系更為直接和密切的特點,把教育研究和經濟研究、社會問題研究緊密結合起來,避開就教育論教育的老路子,視野更開闊,思維更具跨越性和發散性,從全新的視角進行了該項研究。Such four parts use climax researching method, from universality to specialties. the first part is the introduction, this part explains the meaning of sustainable agriculture, bringing forward key elements to blossom agriculture of china is sustainable development and funds supporting. the second part is from 2 to 4 chapters, which analyzes the agricultural external impaction, social and economy benefit to protection farmland, the related stratagems, then according to such theory causes the demand of funds supporting
為使本研究處于更堅實的理論基礎上,研究中利用了農業經濟學、環境經濟學、福利經濟學、公共經濟學、投資經濟學、可持續發展經濟學等基本理論;運用了數量模型分析法、圖形模型分析法、圖表法、文獻法、定性與定量相結合等研究方法;借鑒了國內外農業可持續發展資金支持的先進經驗,同時緊密結合wto有關農業政策。After the 1988 institutional reform of the government, he assumed the positions of deputy director of the state planning commission ; deputy director and director of the economic research center ; deputy director of the general studies department, micro - economic research institute
1988年機構改革後任國家計委綜合司副處長、經濟研究中心綜合組副處長、處長,宏觀經濟研究院綜合研究部副主任。Now, the study on city weather service is in its infancy and is weak in the basic research. application research is in development and trial phase. with the steady development and increase in national economy and people ' s living standards, city weather service has drawn the attention of meteorology departments and become a key development field of application mereorology
我國城市氣象服務研究起步較晚,基礎研究薄弱,應用研究處于開發和試服務階段。但隨著國家經濟建設發展和人民生活水平提高,城市氣象服務已引起氣象部門的重視,並已經成為我國應用氣象業務的重點開發領域。Economic division hong kong monetary authority
經濟研究處The methodologies that will be applied in this claim include : game theory, western labor economics, labor law theory, economics of property right and institutional economics. the important experiences achieved by the western market economies with regard to collective bargaining and collective agreement mechanism will be used as a reference point, all the while maintaining a focus on the changes taking place in the field of labor relations during the transitional period in china. finally, several important problems involving progression to a proper operation of the collective bargaining and collective agreement mechanism will be fully addressed, with the intent of advancing this mechanism forward to a new stage, and thereby realizing a more harmonious, stable labor relationship in china
本文將在分析市場經濟條件下集體談判和集體合同制度一般規律的基礎上,充分運用博弈經濟學、西方勞動經濟學等學科的研究成果,借鑒西方發達市場經濟國家處理勞資沖突的重要經驗,結合我國向市場經濟過渡過程中勞動關系發生的新變化,分別從勞動法學、產權經濟學和制度經濟學的多重角度論證在我國現實條件下加快推行集體談判和集體合同制度的特殊必要性,並針對當前實踐過程當中所存在的若干主要問題進行較為深入的分析,以期推動集體談判和集體合同制度在我國的順利實施和運行,促進利益協調性勞動關系在我國的實現。This paper starts from the study of reputation game among individuals, through the analysis of organization reputation, and focuses on the reputation game among enterprises and within an enterprise. the research transforms from studying the reputation game in general market economy to studying the reputation game in the transiting countries, and then that of china at her socialist primary stage
本文從研究個體之間的信譽博奕開始,經過對組織信譽的研究,集中到研究企業之間及企業內部的信譽博奕;由研究一般市場經濟中的企業信譽過渡到研究處于過渡時期國家的企業信譽,再到處于社會主義初級階段時期的中國的企業信譽。The general theories of development posed in this dissertation imply the new concept of development
這是至今在國內外學界發展經濟學仍處于研究低潮的原因。分享友人