經濟變益率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìbiànyìlǜ]
經濟變益率
英文
economic rate of return-
According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps
本論文正是根據其理論，首先著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績，進行針對性的分析和探討，從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷，然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵，創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系，同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析，並與現行的凈資產收益率、每股收益進行實證分析、比較，以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit
本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。The unfolding of business cycles determines the changes in the relative return of stocks, bond and cash asset
經濟周期的變遷決定了股票、債券和現金等資產相對收益率的變化。The combustion - optimizing and automatic control system is being adopted on boiler no. 2 in jiaozuo power plant, successfully realizing the combustion optimizing control of said boiler under constant load and varying load conditions, the on - line combustion debugging test, and the monitoring analysis of operation economic behavior, making the said boiler always to be safe operation with highest efficiency, enhancing averagely the boiler efficiency to more than 0. 5 %, economic benefit being obvious
摘要焦作電廠2號爐採用燃燒優化與自動控制系統，成功地實現了鍋爐定負荷和變負荷過程的燃燒優化控制、鍋爐在線燃燒調整試驗和運行經濟監測分析，使鍋爐時刻在最高效率下安全運行，鍋爐效率平均提高0 . 5 %以上，經濟效益顯著。Thermodynamic methods were used to optimize gasifier, shift reaction and co2 removal, and methanol synthesis processes. polygeneration is a promising system to make the best use of thermal energy with different qualities to achieve high environmental and economic benefits
本文以熱力學方法研究了多聯產系統的熱效率和火用損失，對氣化爐、水煤氣變換和脫碳以及甲醇合成等單元作了優化分析，指出了多聯產系統在能量利用方面的合理性，對其環境效益和經濟效益的綜合評估方法進行了初步探索。And then, it especially introduces the theoretical basis of pert predicted method and the technology of monte - carlo simulation, it ascertain the random variables of the model by analysing the uncertainty factors of economic effect index. and it brings forward random npv model in the light of basic npv model. using the theory of expected utility to evaluate the risk of project by the probability distribution of project ' s npv
通過分析影響項目經濟效益指標的不確定性因素，確定了模型的隨機變量；根據基本凈現值模型提出了隨機凈現值模型；通過項目凈現值的概率分佈運用期望效用理論對項目的風險進行評價。This chapter discusses the concept, measurement and the way of enhancing agricultural performance of technological change. chapter 7 inquires into agricultural performance of scale. firstly, the author discusses the concept of economic scale, returns of scale and economic performance of scale ; then studies the measurement of economic performance of scale ; finally analyses the level of economic pe rformance of scale of farm households in binzhou
第七章農業經營規模與經濟效益規模經濟效益是指由於規模變動所引起的經濟效益的提高，或者說是由生產力諸因素集約度的變動所引起的投入產出率的提高，本章主要界定與農業規模效益相關的概念;根據規模報酬的三種情況，提出規模效益的計量方法;在定量分析濱州市農戶種植業規模效益的基礎上，研究分析農業適度規模經營的組織形式、推進機制及其在提高農業經濟效益中的作用。Though investigation, it puts forward the formulas to slip strain and slip of the simply supported composite beams, establishs formulas of the carrying capacity, curvature and deflection to composite beams with partial shear connection, finds out relationships between shear connection degree coefficient and them. it can develop benefit of technology and economics in design to adjust the shear connection degree
通過理論分析，本文提出了簡支組合梁滑移應變、滑移的計算公式；推導了簡文組合梁考慮滑移效應的承載力、曲率和變形的計算公式；得出了它們與剪力連接程度系數的關系，通過調整剪力連接程度可以提高組合梁設計的技術經濟效益。In the light of the change of the rock mass structure and blasting conditions and the application of new explosives in lanjian iron mines pit, tests were carried out on charges loading structure, blasting hole spacing pattern parameters and blasting methods. the optimized rational blasting parameters greatly improved the blasting efficiency, which led to good economical benefits
針對蘭尖鐵礦采場巖體結構、爆破條件等的變化及新型炸藥的使用，開展了裝藥結構、爆破孔網參數及爆破方法試驗，優化確定了合理的爆破參數，使爆破效率大幅提高，取得了良好的經濟效益。Through field investigation and laboratory analysis of social - economic data, the results were attained as follows : land use structure has a trend to be stable ; the agricultural inputs of labor and capital and the income of agriculture are increasing ; the quality of soil is improved ; the pollution of water and soil are controlled within standard
本研究通過野外調查和實驗室分析，結合分析多年的社會經濟統計數據，揭示了平谷區農用土地利用變化的特點：土地利用結構趨于穩定；勞動集約和資金集約相結合，土地集約化水平較高；土地生產率和經濟效益都在提高；水土資源質量還在安全范圍內。This paper contains three parts : cost estimating, profit decision and unbalanced bidding strategy. the cost estimaging part introduces the product assembly model and describes how to convert it to assembly logic net. then we use the msps algorithm to weigh the product complexity and get the analogy coefficient to estimate the cost. then we analyze the traits of bidding activity, erecting a profit decision model based on fuzzy set theory. this model can choose the best profit through quantifying quote objects, profit influence factor and candidate profits. then we introduce unbalanced bidding strategy on basis of the traits of the discrete manufacturing enterprise. we take amount, date, cost subjects and technology into account. we change the price of all parts of the product, in order to get more benefit negative influence. this paper introduces the design and implementation of the system
接下來建立了基於模糊集的利潤率決策模型，以模糊集作為數學依據，量化企業投標目標、利潤率影響因素、投標利潤率三者之間的關系，為投標產品確定最適合的總利潤率，以最大化保證企業投標目標的實現。然後根據離散製造企業的特點，提出以bom為中心不平衡報價策略，從零件的需求數量、需求日期、成本科目劃分以及零件本身的技術難度進行考慮，通過在保持投標產品的投標總價基本不變的前提下，有意識有策略地調整產品各組成部分的報價，以達到既不提高總價，也不影響中標，又能在結算時獲得更理想的經濟效益的目標。The paper analyzes systematically the feasibility of local reactive - power compensation on the public transformer in city power supply system, in terms of social benefits, economical benefits and technical conditions
摘要本文從經濟效益、社會效益、技術條件等方面對城市公用變無功功率就地補償的可行性進行了系統分析。Many current commercial relationships will have to be broken down and reorganized in a new way to optimize economic benefits
現時買賣雙方之間的交易模式變得缺乏效率，許多現有的商業關系需要重新組合，以便提升經濟效益。The study shows that this control approach can overcome those shortages of the methods which are adopted to control voltage and reactive power in substation nowadays, it can hold the voltage level in the regular bound and maintain the balance of reactive power in substation to the greatest extent, and it have the ability to seek the best solution. adopting this methods, the switching times of loaded taps and capacitors can be decreased efficiently and advance the running life - span of the transformer and capacitors and improve the economy benefits. this control approach is a advanced way ii and it is worth to study more and utilize
利用模糊神經網路對較好地實現對變電站的電壓、無功自動控制，能克服了目前在變電站電壓無功控制中普遍運用的分區方法存在的不足之處，不但可保持變電站電壓在合格的范圍內，盡量維持無功功率平衡，而且具有較好的尋優能力，有效減少變壓器有載調壓開關的切換次數和電容器組的投切次數，提高了變壓器和電容器的運行壽命，提高了經濟效益，是一種值得進一步探索和運用的較為先進的方法。The development based on pda gis not only can input fast and manage the data of expressway disease, but also can realize data visual, make uninteresting data management ocular and convenient, improved the working efficiency of the administrative department of the expressway greatly, bring heavy direct economic benefits for the maintaining administrative department, and can obtain the enormous social economic benefits
基於pda的gis開發應用不僅可以對高速公路病害等數據實行快速的錄入、管理，而且可以實現數據的可視化，使枯燥的數據管理變得直觀方便，同時大大地提高了高速公路管理部門的工作效率，為養護管理部門帶來很大的直接經濟效益，而且可以獲得巨大的社會經濟效益。In this paper, i analyze the practical condition of the cad applied to the transformer, make some researches on the primary technology of the expert system based on the forward chaining, on the modeling technology based on the assemble feature, on the design ideal based on the parametric drawing, on the principal of the database. i develop the practical cad software system about the transformer structural project based on the previous principal and ideal, applying to the vc + + system and the regeneration development tool of the autocad system. the system establishes the foundation for the integration of the transformer design information, reduce the time of the transformer design, increase the design efficiency and the economic effectivity of the enterprise, and have a great applicational value
本論文分析了cad在變電設備行業中運用的實際情況，先後研究了基於正向推理的專家系統的基本技術，研究了裝配特徵的造型技術，研究了參數化繪圖的設計思想，研究了數據庫管理的基本思想；在vc + +環境下和autocad二次開發工具objectarx的基礎上，開發了基於上述技術和思想的變壓器結構方案cad應用軟體系統，為變壓器製造業的信息化和系統設計的集成奠定了基礎，在一定程度上能減少變壓器總體設計時間，提高企業的設計效率，能為企業帶來較大的經濟效益，具有較大的應用價值。Technological change is an advance in knowledge and result in a change in the production function. a high rate of technological change is likely to result in a high rate of growth of productivity
第六章農業科技進步與經濟效益提高農業科技進步貢獻率是實現農業經濟增長方式轉變的關鍵，也是農業高產、優質、高效的保障。To syndicate is not only to diminish the risk, but also to achieve great benefit if things go well. the reason for no syndication is that venture capitalists are concerned with decreasing efficiency of investment because of the transaction costs and other issues brought by added participators
進行聯合投資主要是因為如果運作得好可以產生聚變效應，不但能夠降低項目風險，還能帶來巨大的經濟效益;而之所以不進行聯合投資，是擔心隨著參與方的增加產生的交易成本以及其他問題會降低投資效率。Secondly, the paper tests the relation between the volatilities of the stock returns and macroeconomic cyclical variables by using granger - causality test and the hendry general - to - specific modelling strategy. we find that such factors we choose here as the volatilities of the value added of industry, the money supply, consumer price index, interest rates and exports, imports have influence on the volatility of the stock returns to some extent
然後應用格蘭傑因果關系檢驗和韓德瑞的從一般到特殊的建模理論，同時測試股票市場收益率的條件波動率與宏觀經濟變量的條件波動率的相互關系，發現工業生產增加值、貨幣供給量、消費者價格指數以及進出口額的條件波動率等經濟指標對我國股票市場收益率波動率都在不同程度上有影響。分享友人