經營責任制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyíngzérènzhì]
經營責任制 英文
management responsibility system
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 營 : Ⅰ動詞1 （謀求） seek 2 （經營; 管理） operate; run; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （軍隊駐扎的地方） camp; barrac...
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 任 : 任名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 經營 : manage; operate; run; engage in
  • 責任 : 1. （應做的事） duty; responsibility 2. （應承擔的過失） responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame
  1. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  2. Good results have been attained in reforms in chinese traditional monopoly industry of railway since china ' s reform and opening up. on the one hand, a gradual separation of the functions of administration from those of management is being carried out through the following steps : decentralization, all - round contract, production operation responsibility system and property operation responsibility system

    改革開放以來，我國鐵路採取了一系列改革措施，一方面：從放權讓利到實行「大包干」 ，再到生產經營責任制，最終到實行資產經營責任制以求實現政企分開；另一方面，通過精簡機構，減員增效，調整路局結構及結構性分離等措施，以求提高鐵路行業整體競爭力。
  3. The content covers : 1 ) reform on the accounting method of business economy and economic responsibility system ; 2 ) management on business expansion and income amount ; 3 ) cost and expanse pattern, cost - quota determination and establishment of liability - cost system ; 4 ) management of basic finance, financial management mould and financial incentive mechanism ; 5 ) capital operation, investment management and fund - raising channel ; 6 ) appraisal system for financial management quota in postal - service enterprises

    內容包括： 1 ）企業經濟核算辦法的改革和經濟責任制； 2 ）業務拓展和收入款項管理； 3 ）成本費用模型、成本定額確定和責任成本制度的建立； 4 ）財務基礎管理、財務管理模式及財務激勵機制； 5 ）資金運營、投資管理和籌資渠道； 6 ）郵政企業財務經營評價指標體系。
  4. Strengthening inform amp; amp; widening market to ensure achieving an end of assets operation responsibility

    深化改革拓展市場確保資產經營責任制目標的實現
  5. Discussion on implementation of operational responsibility over registered capital in multi - purpose corporations in power sector

    電力多經實行注資經營責任制的探討
  6. The enterprise may, in accordance with the decision of the competent department of the government, adopt contract, leasing or other forms of the system of managerial responsibility

    企業根據政府主管部門的決定，可以採取承包、租賃等經營責任制形式。
  7. The purpose of the rural reform of taxes and fees system is to lighten the burden on the peasants, to make the relation between taxes and fees into standard regulation

    農村稅費制度改革，旨在減輕農民負擔，規范農村稅費關系，是我國繼實行土地改革、家庭聯產承包經營責任制之後農村的又一場重大改革。
  8. Our country state - owned enterprise reformation entered its third stage in 1997 up to now, the 15th congress of cpc had put forward building the modern enterprise system, and the state - owned enterprise reformation has henceforth had the clear and definite direction

    文章第二部分對國有企業改革第二階段的改革措施進行回顧，在這一階段我國國有企業改革由單純的放權讓利向租賃承包制、資產經營責任制、股份制等多種試點並存轉化。
  9. The focus of the thesis consists in the 5th chapter, in which the author brings forward four conclusions : set up the four - level budget structure : budget management commission, comprehensive budget department, budget chargeable department and budget responsibility center

    本文的創新之處是實踐性、針對性較強，對sr發電公司委託代管和控股經營模式下的預算管理問題進行了改進探討，運用了責任會計理論，將預算管理與資產經營責任制結合起來。
  10. If the land reform has brought about " land to the tiller " and the household contract responsibility system with revolution linked to output, " rights to the tiller ", the rural reform of taxes and fees is aimed at realizing " benefits to the tiller "

    如果說土地改革實現了「耕者有其田」 、家庭聯產承包經營責任制實現了「耕者有其權」的話，那麼，這次農村稅費改革旨在實現「耕者有其利」 。由此可見，農村稅費改革是我國現階段在市場經濟條件下的一項重要改革。
  11. Otherwise, attributing to the long - term integration of government administration with enterprise, a number of problems still need to be dealt with such as how to speed up the modern enterprise system construction, how to decentralize the decision - making power to lower levels, how to build up competition mechanism, how to raise fund, how to perfect the property operation responsibility system, how to rationalize the calculation of the check - up indicators and how to realize the division of responsibility, powers and interests

    但由於長期實行「政企合一」 、 「一體化」經營管理模式，加上鐵路自身的特點，至今現代企業制度建設進程緩慢，分權問題未能真正得到解決，內部缺乏競爭機制，鐵路建設資金短缺，資產經營責任制尚不完善，考核指標計算還待科學合理化，責、權、利需要進一步到位。
  12. There are the following countermeasures : ( 1 ) to set up a sound, scientific examination system. ( 2 ) to understand adversary ' s credit condition, to make out rational marketing strategies. ( 3 ) to set up an allowance system for uncollectible accounts. ( 4 ) to strengthen professional supervisor. ( 5 ) to make decisions scientifically. ( 6 ) to employ correct persons

    針對上述問題提出下列對策： 1 、建立健全完善的科學的生產經營責任制考核機制； 2 、了解對方信用程度，制定合理的營銷策略； 3 、建立應收帳款壞帳準備制度； 4 、強化專職監督； 5 、實施科學決策； 6 、把好用人關。
  13. Impacted by the implementation of the household contract system, the dual system changed greatly. planned system of farm produce distribution was eliminated, the people ' s commune was dismissed

    在家庭承包經營責任制的沖擊下，從形式上說，城鄉二元體制有了較大的變化：農產品統購統銷體制被廢止了，人民公杜解體了。
  14. We need to promptly improve legislation pertaining to oversight and management of state assets and methods for its implementation, conduct research to establish a budgetary system for state capital management and a performance evaluation mechanism for enterprises, and make sure that the responsibilities for state asset management are truly met

    抓緊完善國有資產監督管理相關法規和實施辦法，研究建立國有資本經營預算制度和企業經營業績考核體系，進一步落實國有資產經營責任。
  15. This part, by way of how state - owned railway industry and railway transportation networks relation, analyzes the problems in railway industry on defining the state - owned assets, function establishing, carrying out the responsibility and the dealership, and establishing mordern industry system and inspired system for railway netsworks, also encounter, etc., analyzing characteristics of changsha and other railway industry, to compare with europe, japan and russianjanalyzes what problems are with railway industry and transportation networks in the process of " enterprises independent, financing dividing, staff separating " and are with changsha railway industry in scale, facilities, capitals, quality of staff members and the violently competed environment inside and outside, etc. ; studing substance, special feature, principle, check - up target for railway industry perform capital responsibilities. in railway industry enterprises and manaing, investigates how to classify railway industry and transportation networks ' s managemen t scope - sticking to assets basis establishing market position of railway industry, endowing sufficient and free dealership to enterprises, at the same time, creating effectively supervised confined system ; analyzes chang tie machine - loading mill decline its competion - power can be behaved makes readers better understand some main problems in managing railway industry and why the problems occurs, at last some relevant countermeasures are proposed to solve these problems

    面對激烈的市場競爭環境，研究工附業企業的經營管理現狀，找出應對措施具有十分重要的意義。本文從鐵路工附業企業與運輸主業的關系，分析了鐵路工附業在國有資產的界定、職能定位、企業經營責任和經營權的落實、鐵路建立現代企業制度、企業如何建立有效的監督機制以及存在的三個不到位等方面的問題；分析了路內和長沙鐵路工附業的特點，比較了歐洲、俄羅斯和日本鐵路經營管理的特點；分析了鐵路工附業企業與運輸主業在「企業分設、財務分賬、人員分開」過程中，長沙鐵路工附業企業在規模、設備、資金、人員素質以及內外部激烈的競爭環境等方面面臨的問題；研究鐵路實行資產經營責任制的內涵和特徵、必須堅持的原則，提出了工附業實行資產經營責任制的考核指標及主要內容。
  16. But the reform did n ' t receive much actual effect, the efficiency was very obvious, hi the latter stage we mainly explore " the two powers should be separated, " to make the relations between ownership and management of enterprises explicit, make the legal person administer standardize, make property restraint hardenize and so on, explore " system innovation, " and deepen reform

    后一個階段主要是探索「兩權分離」 ，圍繞產權關系明確化、多元化，法人治理結構規范化，財產約束硬化等方面，探索「制度創新」 ，進一步深化改革。 1993年十四屆三中全會以後企業體制改革，在不同范圍內試行廠承包制、租憑制、企業經營責任制、資產經營責任制、股份制等多種企業體制改革形式。
  17. Part ii looks at the evolving process of china ' s foreign trade regime : period of uniform administration, transitional period of decentralized authority, period of responsibility of contracted management, transforming period of business operation mechanism, and new progress in the reform of foreign trade regime in recent years

    文章第二部分介紹了中國外貿體制的演變歷程：統一管理時期、放權過渡時期、外貿承包經營責任制、外貿企業經營機制轉變時期以及近年來中國外貿體制改革的新進展。
  18. The carrying out of the responsibility system of household contract management has promoted agriculture and rural economy. peasant family is both the typical organization form of modern agricultural enterprise and the effective tool to realize agricultural modernization in our country in the new century

    家庭承包經營責任制的推行，確立了農業家庭經營組織在我國農業微觀組織體系中的主體地位，從而調動了廣大農民的生產積極性，促進了農業和農村經濟的發展。
  19. To improve the contract system of farms in production and construction corps

    進一步完善兵團農牧團場承包經營責任制的探討
  20. In the reform process of our country business enterprise, we have already practiced a lot of encouragement mechanisms, such as contract for the management responsibility system, the executive ’ s annual salary system etc., especially economic value added mechanisms ( eva ) the overseas enterprise has already broadly adopted, and achieved success

    近幾年來，如何建立有效的激勵機制，是我國企業改革的難點和重點之一。在我國企業改革過程中，我們已經實行很多的激勵方式，比如說承包經營責任制，經營者年薪制等等，特別是經營者年薪制在國外企業已廣泛地採用，並取得了成功。
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