經費分配 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngbìfēnpèi]
經費分配
英文
appropriation allotment- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
- 經費 : funds; outlay
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Till the first of 20 century, the worker stratum and peasant stratum united together, founded the communist party of china directed by marxism, went through the old and new democratism revolutionary, perished the private - owned institute, passed away the exploitation and oppress
市場經濟是與計劃經濟相對的一種經濟體制,它以市場為基本的資源配置方式。市場經濟的基本經濟關系是商品經濟關系,是人們在商品的生產、分配、交換、消費等過程中形成的相互之間的關系。Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure
本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義,同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素,針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀,以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法,本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系,對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價,同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重,然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分,在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略;除此之外,考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論,本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則,論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型,旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。The main innovations in this dissertation are as follows : when hesperian consumption function theory, deeply rooted in the culture of occidental social system and economic institution, is used to study chinese rural households " consumption behavior and construct the consumption model, we must premise it with our native rural households " consumption behavior analysis
正如凱恩斯所指出的:消費或儲蓄動機,是隨假定的經濟制度與經濟組織,隨種族、教育、宗教及流行道德觀念等因素所形成的習慣,隨現在的希望與過去的經驗,隨目前財富分配的辦法等大有不同。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。At the point of analyzing the coal transport market, transport means, and the main coal ports, the author specified the market competition which qinhuangdao port faced. based on the whole descriptions of coal transport demands and consumes, we introduced the model of goods distribution and made some analysis about some main coal ports. and through analyzing those aspects we got a whole evaluation of the qinhuangdao port and brought out some realizable measures to the future development, such as : applying the theory of market subdividing, keeping the market share and dealing the consignees " join and developing the straight transport, setting up the center of coal gathering and distributing and dealing, intensifying the management of company, improving the port synthetical ability, fasting the construction of port basic facilities and work the coal transport well
作者以分析煤炭運輸市場、運輸方式和主要的煤炭運輸港口為著眼點,具體分析了秦皇島港所面臨的市場競爭形勢;通過對煤炭產地和消費地分佈的描述,介紹了煤炭運輸需求和消費的總體概況;並引入物資調運模型對主要港口之間的煤炭運量分配進行了簡單的定量分析;綜合以上分析,對秦皇島港的現狀作出整體評價,提出了切實可行的未來發展對策,即:應用市場細分理論;保住市場分額,做好貨主銜接,發展直達運輸;建立煤炭集散交易中心;強化企業管理,提高港口綜合能力;加快港口基礎設施建設,搞好煤炭運輸生產經營等。It puts forwards a series of income policies which surround increasing the income of the weak especially residents in urban to narrow the gap, so that the consume demand can be started quickly and smoothly
提出以增加社會中低階層特別是農村居民這一弱勢群體的收入水平為核心的收入分配政策,旨在縮小居民收入差距,啟動居民消費,促進經濟進入良性循環。Educational grants committee, ministry of education
教育經費分配審議委員會However, during the transformation period, the application of the western classic macroeconomic theories was not fruitful due to the special characteristics of the residents " income distribution and consumption demand
然而,由於處于轉軌時期居民收入分配和消費需求的特殊性,使得西方經典的宏觀經濟理論在我國的運用成效始終未盡人意。They have more autonomy in personnel management, research fund, student enrollment, international exchanges and placement of graduates to employment
在人事管理,科研經費,招生工作,國外交流與畢業分配上有更多的自主權。The principle of equitable distribution is the first principle of the distribution of the means of individual consumption. it is determined by the general developing levels of socialistic economy, culture and consciousness. but the distribution mode of distribution - according - to -
公平分配原則是社會主義個人消費資料分配的最高原則,它是由社會主義社會人人平等這一最根本原則決定的,而它的具體內容則取決于社會主義經濟、文化和意識發展的一般水平。There should be a theoretic premise if regards this theory as a fundamental in individual expendable distribution in socialistic society, which is also a general economic condition at advanced socialistic - society : a uniform public ownership of means of production was set up domestically, and a stringent planned economy was realized in a country etc. a introspection and retrospection of the theory - - - - - - distribution - according - to - work makes us clear that the aim of which is not only to acquire the value of labor force own, but to recompense a laborer with surplus work or surplus product
馬克思提出了科學的按勞分配理論,以按勞分配作為社會主義個人消費品分配的基本原則。其理論前提是社會主義高級階段的一般經濟條件:建立了全社會范圍內統一的生產資料公有制,實現了全社會嚴格的計劃經濟等。通過對馬克思恩格斯按勞分配理論的重新考察,認為按勞分配的目的與所要解決的問題是使勞動者不僅要領回自身勞動力的價值,而且還得到部分剩餘勞動或剩餘產品。In allocating business to the broker concerned the bank and or its nominee is under an obligation to ensure that the quality of transaction execution is consistent with best execution standards and that brokerage rates are not in excess of customary full - service rates
本行及或其代名人在向有關經紀分配生意時有義務確保交易執行的質素符合最佳執行標準,而經紀費用並無超逾正常全額服務費用。Because cure ' s decree not mature, chinese medicine doctor ' s healthy insurance outlay allot insufficient properly, chinese massage operator face law disturb with take up employment place ' s indefinable double difficulty
由於醫療法令不完備,中醫健康保險的經費分配不夠適當,推拿業者面臨法律干擾與就業場地不明確的雙重困境。Whether dealing with financial allocations or deciding on which regions require software or hardware upgrades, the roc government always pays great attention to raising the standards in rural areas to diminish the differences between it and urban areas
政府不論在教育經費分配,以及軟硬體建置上,都投入相當大的心力,以改善鄉鎮教育品質,及拉近城鄉差距。Due to the unstable source, the disordered management and the unequal distribution of the educational expenditure, sichuan primary school teachers " salary standard was so low that they could n ' t keep the pot boiling
小學教育經費來源復雜、教育經費管理混亂、教育經費分配不合理是導致小學教師待遇低的直接原因。菲薄的待遇導致小學教師隊伍不穩定,阻礙四川小學教育的發展。It clearly shows the amount of the expenditure on basic education is insufficient. this is not only because most of the expenditure was allocated to the public portuguese education, which shared only 6. 5 % of total macao students, but also the private chinese and english schools ( 93. 5 % of total students ) suffered unfair subordinate purpose implemented by the government
澳門基礎教育經費投入的數量明顯不足,原因是公共教育經費不但嚴重傾斜向只佔全澳學生6 . 5的官立葡文教育,而且政府還附帶目的,以極不公平的政策,將公共教育經費分配到佔全澳學生93 . 5的中英文私立教育。On the basis of the previous educational system, the government of the hong kong special administrative region shall, on its own, formulate policies on the development and improvement of education, including policies regarding the educational system and its administration, the language of instruction, the allocation of funds, the examination system, the system of academic awards and the recognition of educational qualifications
香港特別行政區政府在原有教育制度的基礎上,自行制定有關教育的發展和改進的政策,包括教育體制和管理、教學語言、經費分配、考試制度、學位制度和承認學歷等政策。Article 136 on the basis of the previous educational system, the government of the hong kong special administrative region shall, on its own, formulate policies on the development and improvement of education, including policies regarding the educational system and its administration, the language of instruction, the allocation of funds, the examination system, the system of academic awards and the recognition of educational qualifications
第一百三十六條香港特別行政區政府在原有教育制度的基礎上,自行制定有關教育的發展和改進的政策,包括教育體制和管理、教學語言、經費分配、考試制度、學位制度和承認學歷等政策。The government intended to strengthen and build up the strong position of portuguese language after handover, by implementing the policy concerning educational expenditure. this leads to an indivisible relation between universal education and promote portuguese language in all private schools, causing hi gh ratio of basic - educational expenditure in both the portuguese and sino - portuguese educational systems. the fact that the sum allocated to the private english and chinese educational systems reflected the government ' s overlooking of the equality and rationale of the allocation of the educational expenditure
澳葡政府意圖為鞏固和建立其官方葡語在回歸的地位,藉著基礎教育經費投入政策,將普及免費教育與普及葡語構成不可分割的關系,因而導致基礎教育經費用於葡萄牙學制和中葡學制的比率奇高,分配到中英文私立教育的比率極少的事實,始終忽視教育經費分配的公平和合理性。Agricultural informatization build - up ( aib ) is one important parts of china ' s information construction. aib is intended to develop and apply modern information thchnology into the field of agriculture in a wide comprehension in order to infiltrate it into agricultural production, exchange, marketing, consumption, distribution and various concrete links in the rural economic development, thus raising the agricultural production efficiency and level drastically. in this article, the author makes an exposition on the basis of the analysis of the information development situation at home and abroad by taking basic theoretical research as the basic point. this article is composed of threesections : firstly, detailed exposition basic intension of the agricultural informatization, staring with the analysis of information conception, attribution and function, and the analysis of reason, function and significance of the agricultural informatization ; secondly, analysis on the current situation of china " s agricltural informatization build - up and brilliant exposition on the possibility, necessity and urgency of aib, starmg with chinese agricltural current situation, international and domestic informatization construction situation, especially the confronted problems in chinese informatization construction ; thirdly, discussion of the development strategy of chinese agricultural informatization in the practice and conception, contert and direction, method and measure to aib in the light of chinese national conditions by using the successful experience
農業信息化就是在農業消領域全面地發展和應用現代信息技術,使之滲透到農業生產、交換、市場、費、分配以及農村經濟發展的各個具體環節,從而極大地提高農業生產效率和農業生產水平。本文試圖以基本理論研究為基點,在分析國內外信息化發展形勢的基礎上進行論述。全文由三個部分構成:第一、從分析信息的概念、屬性、功用及農業信息化的動因、作用、意義入手,比較詳細地闡述了農業信息化的基本內涵;第二、主要從中國農業現狀、國際國內信息化建設形勢,尤其是我國信息化建設所面臨的問題入手,分析了我國農業信息化建設的現狀,論述了農業信息化建設的可能性、必要性、迫切性;第三、針對中國國情,借鑒成功經驗,主要從農業信息化建設的實踐與構思、內容及方向、方法和措施等方面論述了中國農業信息化的發展戰略。分享友人