經驗依據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyànyījù]
經驗依據 英文
the evidence from experience
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 依 : Ⅰ動詞1 （依靠; 依仗） depend on; rely on 2 （依從; 同意） comply with; listen to; yield to Ⅱ介詞...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 經驗 : 1 （由實踐得來的知識或技能） experience 2 （經歷） go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  1. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  2. To compare different country ' s imports and exports policies of forest products and use their successful experience for reference, it is helpful for the country to adjust and make a reservation for the imports and exports policy of the forest products. furthermore it can also offer basis on which our policies can be linked up with international commercial treaties and the regulations, as well as the protocol of wto. it can also offer the theoretical method for the enterprises and companies engaging in foreign trade of forest products to get comparative information on both domestic and international imports and exports policy of forest products

    對世界不同國家森林產品進出口政策進行比較研究，借鑒其成功經驗，不僅有利於國家調整森林產品進出口政策，為森林產品進出口政策定位，而且能夠為國際貿易條約和協定及wto的規則對口銜接提供依據，還可以為從事森林產品進出口貿易的企業、公司取得國內外森林產品進出口政策比較信息提供理論方法，對中國成功地調整和制訂符合中國實際的森林產品進出口政策無論在理論上還是在實踐中，都具有重要意義。
  3. A number of recommendations published for prevention of nosocomial pneumonia are empiric rather than based on controlled observations

    一些已發表的防止醫院內感染的肺炎的建議是以經驗為依據而不是依據有對照的觀察。
  4. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  5. This dissertation focuses on the issue of the present farming organization structure in china. the research framework is that, while constructing some fundamental frame of theory for the research of farming organization structure, the study explores the theoretical basis behind the present farming organization structure in china ; while probing into general factors hindering the changing of the organization structure, the study tries to find out the deep - seated reasons which made the current farming organization structure incommensurate to the situations nowadays ; while studying the changing trend of farming organization structure in modern agriculture, the study suggests a basic orientation for the farming organization structure in this country ; while historically analyzing the developing process of the farming organization structure since 1949 in china, the study strives to find out its changing track ; then, while concretely analyzing the status quo, characteristic and adaptability of the current farming organization structure in china, the study explores its existing problems and their impacts on the agricultural development ; finally on the bases of the analyses above, the study brings forward an innovative ideas, some patterns and countermeasures for the current farming organization structure in china

    研究的總體思路是：通過農業生產組織結構基本理論框架的闡釋，提出中國農業生產組織結構問題研究的理論依據；通過對生產組織結構變遷的一般影響因素的探討，分析我國現階段農業生產組織結構不合理的深層次原因；通過對現代農業中生產組織結構選擇趨勢的研究，指出現階段中國農業生產組織結構模式選擇的基本方向；通過對1949年以來我國農業生產組織結構變遷的過程進行歷史分析，找出我國農業生產組織結構變遷的歷史軌跡，以總結經驗、吸取教訓，使現階段農業生產組織結構創新少走彎路；在理論分析和歷史分析之後，具體剖析了中國農業生產組織結構的現狀、特點以及對農業發展的適應性問題，揭示現階段我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題以及生產組織結構不合理對農業發展的影響；在上述鋪墊的基礎上，提出現階段中國農業生產組織結構創新的思路、模式以及對策，以期對解決我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題有所助益。
  6. If a country ' s money supply was exogenous, monetary policy using money supply tool is effective, central bank can adjust the money supply to adjust the macro economy ; conversely, if the money supply is endogenous, the monetary policy authorities will be unable to influence its money supply effectively, so that an attempt that the monetary policy authorities adjust money supply and then adjust the macro economy through monetary policy of money supply is ineffective. now under the condition of the inefficacy of monetary policy, the research on the endogenity of our country ’ s money supply is meaningful. first, this paper reviews the research on the endogenous money supply theories

    首先，本文回顧了國內外關于貨幣供給內生性理論的研究，並據此澄清了貨幣供給內生性的概念;其次，本文依據貨幣供給的一般模型，找出影響我國貨幣供給特性的因素，結合我國的經濟現實對這些因素進行分析，得出我國貨幣供給存在內生性的結論;再次，本文依據我國宏觀經濟的統計數據，應用經濟計量方法，對我國貨幣供給內生性的結論進行了統計檢驗，檢驗結果對我國貨幣供給內生性的論斷給予了支持;最後，本文提出了內生貨幣供給條件下的貨幣政策中介目標選擇的建議。
  7. Abstract : based on the indoor test results of the base bedding course materials for cement concrete pavement and prevalent actural calculation approach of the prevalent norms, and according to the different compositions in changtan expressway and in consideration of the experiences gained in the central and southern region, a typical structure legend for cement concrete pavement which is suitable for areas damp and with plenty of rainfall the typical structure and guideline for the use of the typical structure legend are presented in this paper

    文摘:通過對南方多雨地區目前常用的水泥混凝土路面基墊層材料的室內試驗，依據現行規范的結構計算方法，進行不同結構組合驗算與長潭高速公路試驗路段現場檢測，並參考中南地區使用經驗，提出了適應多雨潮濕地區水泥混凝土路面典型結構圖例，論述了運用典型結構圖例的原則及指南。
  8. In terms of discipline building, he advocated making textbooks by absorbing foreign advanced experience in curriculum development and taking into considerations the conditions in china ; in terms of school management, he emphasized the building of teaching staff and the management of students

    對于學科建設，他主張汲取外國先進課程設置經驗，依據國情編好教材；對于學校管理，他強調加強師資建設，做好學生管理工作。
  9. In the end, the paper calculated the effectiveness according to the practice experience data, and analyses the result, according to which, we can analyses enemy ' s ability more efficiently

    最後根據在歷次戰爭中得到的經驗數據，對美軍航母戰斗群空襲火力對地攻擊效能進行了計算，並分析了計算結果，為科學判斷敵情提供了依據。
  10. Firstly, the system is divided into many modules according to different point of view ; secondly, to the hardware equipment - vidicon, lenses, revolver, shield and decode device, their principle of work has been explained ; thirdly, according to image identification experience and other indexes of the system, the focus of the lenses and relative aperture are calculated, and the type of the camera is confirmed, at the same time, the energy of infrared lamp is also computed in the thesis ; at the same time, synthesis control box is devised

    首先，按照角度的不同，將系統劃分成許多模塊。其次，對硬體設備? ?攝像機，鏡頭，雲臺，防護罩，解碼器等的工作原理進行了闡述，再次，以人的成像辨認的經驗判據為依據，結合系統的其它指標，設計計算出鏡頭的焦距f 、相對孔徑d ，同時確定攝像機的型號，並計算出紅外燈光源。最後，對綜合控制箱進行設計，指出了設計的意義，實現的功能，並附上了綜合控制箱的外形圖。
  11. Enclosed papers ： sales agreement ( s ) signed by the export manufacturer ( s ) and foreign trade agent ( s ) ， criteria of inspection ， and ， if any ， foreign trade contract ( s )

    應附資料；應提供出口商品生產企業與外貿經營單位的購銷合同，檢驗依據。如對外已簽訂合同應提供外銷合同。
  12. “ we like to think it ' ' s a little art and a little science. we blend computer technology with subjective analysis. we use computers to do all our datakeeping

    初盤（初賠）的設定帶有藝術性和科學性。我們融合了計算機技術和操盤手的經驗。依靠計算機進行數據處理。
  13. ( 6 ) pdgf may initiate neuronal differentiation in nsc. nsc induced by pdgf, transcription and translation level of different thrs genes were up - regulated compared with the nsc induced by serum. the results made a great foundation for the further research of the important role of thrs during the cns development, and have much clinical significance on therapy of cretinism ^ subcretinism a

    Thr各亞型在不同分化細胞中表達不一致： （ 0l ；能誘導nsc向少突膠質細胞分化，並通過thr各亞型的時空表達來發揮其重要生理作用門印叩樸能引發vc向神經幾分化，與10血清誘導分化相比能在轉錄與翻譯水平上提高nsc分化后thr各亞型的表達本研究結果將為深入研究t在腦發育中的作用提供寶貴的實驗依據，並對克汀病、亞克汀病以及ms脫髓鞘病等的臨床治療提供新途徑，具有重要指導意義。
  14. Ii on the basis of reviewing and analyzing the present situation of study on criteria of learning evaluation, this article points out a series of problems existed : too much stress being laid on the study of absolute evaluation criteria, the study on discrepancy evaluation criteria being ignored, concrete and operable study being in want of, etc. iii a criteria of learning evaluation for physical education and health curriculum, is put forward in the light of the condition of china by this study, using the experience of foreign countries for reference. the suggested criteria of learning evaluation reads as follow : to use different criteria according to different evaluation content and different learning level, to use rank mark system ( excellent, fine, fair, pass, failure ) and to synthesize students " achievement or improvement in physique, knowledge and skill, attitude, motion expression, and spirit of cooperation and so on. on the basis of fully considering student discrepancy, it is necessary that using extra - mark and 1 rank system to evaluate students " progress and development in physical education curriculum

    3 、通過對中學體育與健康課程學習評價標準實施的調查與分析，借鑒國外體育課程學習評價改革的有益經驗，依據我國基礎教育課程改革的基本要求，以及體育與健康課程標準的精神，提出了我國基礎教育體育與健康課程學習評價標準的初步構想? ?根據不同的評價內容採用不同的評價標準；根據不同的學習水平揚州大學碩士學位論文採用不同的評價標準，並有所側重:結合學生在體能、知識與技能、學習態度、情意表現與合作精神等方面所取得的成績和表現情況，對學生體育與健康課程學習成績進行綜合評價，採用等級制（優秀、良好、中、及格、不及格） :充分考慮學生的個體差異性，對于學生在體育學習上的進步與發展運用附加分、士1等級等方法給予評定。
  15. Through the studies of its forming process and performance of nomex sandwich constructions composite, it not only provides the perfotmance data and test basis for the normal usage of sandwich constructions but also provides the experiences that was to be accumulated in aircraft

    總之，通過對nomex蜂窩夾層結構成型工藝及材料性能的研究，為蜂窩夾層結構在航空領域中的正常應用提供了性能數據和實驗依據，同時也為蜂窩夾層結構在飛機上的應用積累了經驗。
  16. Total tissue content, information coming from majority of the current in vivo studies, is therefore a poor index of extracellular concentration. objectives l. to examine how hypoxia affect hippocampal transmitter release ; 2. to attempt to obtain information on the extracellular concentrations of transmitters releasing from hypoxic hippocampus ; 3. to assess the importance of extracellular calcium ion in endogenous release from hippocampus when exposed to hypoxia ; 4. to explore whether ginkgolide b affect the release of transmitters from hypoxic hippocampal slices, providing an direct evidence of its neuroprotective effects

    目的1進一步探討低氧對海馬內源性神經遞質釋放的影響； 2觀察低氧時誨馬神經元細胞外液中神經遞質含量的變化； 3評價細胞外液中ca ~ （ 2 + ）在海馬神經元內源性遞質釋放中的作用； 4研究ginkgolideb對低氧時海馬神經遞質釋放的影響，為其是否具有直接的神經保護作用提供實驗依據。
  17. This paper improves some commonly used stochastic optimization algorithms, such as genetic algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm and tabu search algorithm, and improved algorithms are verified by the standard mathematical functions. then, improved algorithms are used to solve practical electromagnetic problems and the items of practical application of algorithms worthy of paying attention to are emphasized

    本文對遺傳演算法、模擬退火演算法、禁忌搜索演算法等幾種常用的隨機類優化演算法進行了改進，以標準數學函數作為檢驗依據對改進演算法作出評價，並將各改進的演算法應用於實際電磁場逆問題的求解，總結其應用的實際經驗和見解。
  18. The principle of mz - ifog is testified by the experiment, mz - ifog system works. finally, this paper points out the next step and direction to improve the performance of mz - ifog, a novel ifog system which has the potential of medium or low performance with a low price

    本文最後提出了進一步完善mz型干涉式光纖陀螺儀實驗方案檢測性能的措施和指明了下一步工作的方向，為實現mz型干涉式光纖陀螺儀的中、低等檢測精度提供了理論和經驗依據。
  19. The part elaborates the foundation on which the principle is set up that factors of production, such as labor, capital, technology, and management, take part in distribution in terms of their contribution, including the following three chapters : theoretical foundation, objective foundation and experience foundation

    第二部分即第一章至第三章，這是文章的主體部分。這部分主要闡述了確立勞動、資本、技術和管理等生產要素按貢獻參與分配的原則的依據，包括理論依據、客觀依據、經驗依據三章。
  20. Eanwhile, dongda has also cooperated with southeast basic technology institute and tonghua telecom co., ltd. to set up r d center, which deals both with research, application, and with production, sales and services, with rich experiences in software and project development, relying on high - tech talents, perfect engineering technology, complete quality guarantee system, we have accepted and done a series of large projects concerned with computer system engineering and automatic control, and have established many successful solutions in such areas as power, industry and commerce, traffic, public utilities, etc

    為用戶提供量身定做式的計算機系統全面解決方案，包括系統工程項目實施應用軟體開發辦公自動化計算機控制數據採集等專項服務，同時，東達集控還與東南基礎技術研究所南京通華電信有限公司合作成立了研發中心，集研究應用生產銷售服務為一體，以豐富的軟體和項目開發經驗，依靠高科技人才精湛完美的工程技術健全的質量保證體系，承接了一系列大型自動控制與計算機系統工程項目，在諸如電力工商交通市政等各行各業建立了許多成功的應用解決方案。
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