經驗常數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngyànchángshǔ]
經驗常數 英文
empircal constant
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 經驗 : 1 （由實踐得來的知識或技能） experience 2 （經歷） go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  1. For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field

    因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。
  2. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  3. To research in the area of liquid helium cryopump used in nbi system is meaningful for obtaining better beam transportation efficiency. physical parameters and experience are obtained that are very useful in developing cryopumps

    開展中性束注入系統液氦低溫冷凝泵的研究，對獲得優良的束傳輸效率，具有非常重大的意義；並為以後相關應用領域中低溫冷凝泵的設計提供了性能參數和工程經驗。
  4. Chang zhou ming yang the car accessories limited company is a profession to produce every kind of car type top tail clear water pot, wash away dirt pot well ventilated tube, brake oil cup etc. heavy type the fuel on the car a freshet a tool box. every kind of hollowness blow the a business enterprise for producting, and every kind of combination tool box etc. product, the product category is numerous, the equipments is well - found, through the experience backlog of few decadeses, the product quantity promotes continuously, the production scale extends gradually, can produce the specification minimum 50 grams of, biggest 15000 grams of, length is 1. 6 hollowness of rices blows a pack. product regardless in molding tool design, or production line, all already beyond the reach of the domestic goes together. my factory can also according to customer the need of the product specification, color and luster, come to kind design to order the system

    常州市明煬汽車配件有限公司是專業生產各種車型上尾翼清水壺，洗滌壺通風管剎車油杯等。重型汽車上的燃油箱澎漲水箱塑料工具箱。各種中空吹塑箱包製品及各種組合工具箱等產品的企業，產品種類繁多，設備全，經過數十年的經驗積累，產品質量不斷提升，生產規模逐步擴大，能生產規格最小50克，最大15000克，長度為1 . 6米的中空吹塑產品。
  5. This paper analyse the feasibility and necessity of examine and repair about the qiangui co. ltd of generate electricity base on the frmework of guizhou wire network and the run state and exerience of the factory. at the same time, in the base of the lucubrate and analyse of stats examine in domestic and abroad, this paper has analyse the abrupt librate of steamer generator by online data check in pancountry power plant. it acquire obvious effect and prove the applicability and feasibility about the examine in power plant by take correspond measures to ensure the normal operate of the set

    本文根據貴州電網的結構形式以及黔桂發電有限責任公司機組的運行狀況和經驗，進行了黔桂發電有限責任公司實行狀態檢修的可行性和必要性分析，同時在深入研究分析國內外狀態檢修技術基礎上，對盤縣發電廠汽輪發電機組突發振動事例用在線檢測數據進行分析、採取相應措施處理，使機組正常運行，取得了明顯的成效，同時也證明點檢與狀態檢修在火電廠的適用性和可行性。
  6. A experienced equation which is summarized by many experiments is used to determine the number of mesosphere nerve cell and a sort of new square - sum function of errors is adopted. its characteristic is that weight errors of possible exceptional point is less. accordingly, the effect of errors of possible exceptional point is reduced, which make actual function relation simulation easier

    本系統針對bp演算法的局限性，給出了一種優化的bp演算法，採用經過大量實驗總結出的經驗公式來確定隱層神經元的個數，並選取了一種新的誤差平方和函數，該函數的特點是對一些可能的異常點的誤差權值設計的較小，從而降低了異常值誤差帶來的影響，便於模擬出真實的函數關系。
  7. The rosetta c + + library is a collection of c + + classes and routines that enable discernibility - based empirical modelling and data mining

    庫是一個c + +類庫和常式集合，支持基於可識別性的經驗建模和數據挖掘。
  8. Rosetta - the rosetta c + + library is a collection of c + + classes and routines that enable discernibility - based empirical modelling and data mining

    庫是一個c + +類庫和常式集合，支持基於可識別性的經驗建模和數據挖掘。
  9. Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced

    根據bekker半經驗法的基本思想，將土壤的力學特性分解為水平方向的剪切特性和豎直方向的承壓特性，闡述了地面力學中常見的土壤的承壓、剪切等力學模型，並引入了朗肯被動土壓力理論，為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉向的力學模型奠定了基礎，同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗，測量了土壤的內聚力和內摩擦角等參數。
  10. Based on kohler ' s ternary solution model and miedema ' s model for calculating the heat of formation of binary solution, the integral equation has been established for calculating activity coefficients in ternary alloys and intermetallics

    根據korler和miedema模型，推導了三元合金各組元活度系數的對稱計算公式，確定了經驗常數a的值。
  11. Words like hurts, stinging, soreness, suicide, dizziness, crying, throw out, uncomfortable, bloatedness were consistently used by children who rated their pain intensity as 4 or higher on the pain scale

    住院兒童常合併多種的不適經驗，多數會主訴三種不適的現象，且使用描述疼痛的字言多達57種，但常被使用的是痛、針刺感、酸痛、及脹痛。
  12. The mission of merak - cpc is to cooperate with the coachbuilders and the end users in localized production as well as to provide good after sales service on a basis of good quality, with the aim of contributing ourselves to railway transportation construction in china with our professional experiences of decades

    江蘇常牽美萊克空調系統有限公司的使命是與客車製造商和最終用戶緊密合作，在確保質量的基礎上使我們的產品國產化，並運用我公司在這一行業數十年的經驗為中國大客流量軌道運輸建設做出我們的貢獻。
  13. Abstract : on the basis of general principles of mechanics and critical state soil mechanics theory, a theoretical formula determining the coefficient of earth pressure at rest for cohesionless soil is derived by means of combining hypoplasticity with critical state soil mechanics. the formula has a simple form and is only related to the effective angle of internal friction of soil. there is a slight difference between the calculated value of the formula and that of other formulae. the further investigation of the formula shows that it can be used to determine the coefficient of earth pressure at rest of cohesionless soil

    文摘:在滿足一般力學原理和臨界狀態土力學理論的基礎上，本文將亞塑性理論與臨界狀態土力學相結合，推出了一個計算無粘性土靜止土壓力系數的理論公式.該公式形式簡單，僅與土的有效內摩擦角有關，其計算結果與常見的多個經驗公式的計算結果只有微小的差別.文中討論結果表明，該公式可用於確定無粘性土的靜止土壓力系數
  14. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀，分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量，分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響，不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性，干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響，飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系，干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響，廣義吸力與飽和度的關系，建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。
  15. For many years, the drying furnace has been adopted with sealed structure and electrical heated, dial instruments are used to control the temperature of the drying furnace and to keep it invariable. parameter setting is inputted by manual method, heating time is completely controlled by operators ’ experiences or their moods, meanwhile, its control function is singular, not only having no automatic heating time and insulating monitoring, having no drying process monitoring, but also having no function of automatic recording and report printing, the workers ’ labor intensity is bigger. thus two abnormal situations are always come forth, one is the insulating performance and intensity of works cannot be guaranteed reliably, it perhaps need to be dried repeatedly, the other is always to extend the drying time in order to ensure the drying quality

    多年來乾燥爐一直採用悶罐式結構和電加熱方式，溫度控制採用指針式溫度控制儀表來實現爐溫的恆定，其參數設定由人工輸入，時間控制則完全憑操作者的經驗、情緒來掌握，其控制功能單一，沒有時間控制、絕緣自動監測功能，也沒有乾燥過程監視功能，更沒有多要素記憶、列印存檔功能，工人的勞動強度較大，所以就經常出現兩種異常結果:一是工件的絕緣性能和強度得不到可靠保證，需要反復乾燥;另一種是為保證乾燥質量，往往要延長乾燥時間。
  16. Classification is to predict the class label of unknown data with supervisor obtained from experiential data, which is a basic problem in pattern recognitionx machine learning and statistics, as well as in data mining

    分類即通過由經驗數據訓練得到的分類器預測未知數據的歸屬，是模式識別、機器學習、統計分析等領域的一個基本問題，也是一種最常見的數據挖掘任務。
  17. In order to utilize the frquency resource adequately and increase the capacity of mobile communication system, the wireless electric wave propagation of existing mobile system always adopts the microcell structure. forecasting the path loss characteristic of electric wave accurately can provide the necessary condition for the layout and design of wireless network, at the same time it is a precondition for the research on the microcell mobile system. the methods of forecasting of wireless electric wave propagation can divide into two parts : one is pluse and respond, that is establish the empirical model based on experimental and statistical data ; the other is ray tracing method, that is establish the deterministic model based on theoretical analyse. the paper discuss the characteristic of wireless signal electric wave transmition in symmetrical atmosphere of earth, and introduce the common path loss transmition model in land mobile communication system, also point out the localization of these models based on experiential methods

    而精確預測無線電波傳播路徑損耗特性，則為合理的微蜂窩無線網路規劃、設計提供了必要條件，同時也是研究微蜂窩移動通信系統性能的前提。無線電波傳播預測的方法分為兩類：一是用沖激響應法，即根據實驗、統計所得數據建立經驗性傳播預測模型；另一種是用射線跟蹤方法，即依據理論分析來建立確定性的傳播預測模型。本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性，介紹了陸地移動通信系統中常用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型，並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。
  18. However, it lacks runoff data in absolutely most areas where culvert and small bridge locate. some traditional design method, such as the methods of statistic zone parameter, modification by catchment area, rainfall - runoff, reasoning formula and empiric equation et al, are used to estimate flood flow through culvert or bridge

    然而，絕大多數中小橋涵所在地卻沒有可利用的徑流資料，通常採用統計分區法，面積改正法、暴雨徑流法、推理公式和經驗公式等傳統設計方法，這些方法一般比較繁瑣、精度較低、設計的流量偏大，導致工程造價偏高而浪費資金。
  19. Taking erectophile type continuous vegetation as a example, authors had done many monte carlo simulations, and established empirical analytic expressions of radiances with component temperature, soil emissivity and leaf area index. empirical analytic expressions were used to construct objective function and genetic algorithm was employed to synchronously retrieve 5 parameters, such as component temperature, soil emissivity and lai, from thermal infrared 2 channels and 2 angles data. many experiments of genetic algorithm inversion from simulated data were conducted, results show that it is very robust to retrieve component temperature using genetic algorithm ; genetic algorithm can cope with uncertainty inversion problem pretty well if full advantage of priori knowledge was taken. comparison between inversion results and ground - truth data has been done. this paper offers a new example to retrieve component temperature from multi - channel, multi - angle thermal infrared data based on the model of directionality of thermal radiance

    在熱輻射方向性規律的基礎上，以喜直型連續植被為例，進行了大量的monte carlo模擬，建立了輻射亮度和組分溫度植被葉面積指數及土壤比輻射率之間的經驗函數關系。採用遺傳演算法，從熱紅外2個波段2個角度數據中，同時反演混合像元組分溫度土壤比輻射率和葉面積指數等5個參數。通過對模擬的觀測數據進行大量的遺傳演算法反演試驗，結果表明，遺傳演算法反演組分溫度非常穩健，在寬松的先驗知識條件下，遺傳演算法可以解決不確定性反演問題。
  20. According to the experiences and data of the skilled operators, a feed - forward controller which is based on the neural network technology was added on the conventional cascade pid control system

    文中根據電廠熟練運行操作員的實際操作經驗和數據，在常規串級pid控制系統的基礎上，增加設計了基於神經網路技術的前饋控制器。
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