線性極化法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànxìngjíhuàfǎ]
線性極化法
英文
linear polarization method- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
- 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
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Soakage of concrete and penetration length at different water pressure and pressure maintaining time are tested, and the results show that soakage at a water pressure is not linear relation with time. water soaking rate of concrete is reducing with time, and soaking mainly happens within original one hour and increases slowly in subsequent 6 hours
通過對水壓法下混凝土的吸水量及滲透高度與恆壓時間及水壓力的關系的研究發現:混凝土在一定水壓力下的吸水量與時間並不是線性關系,而是隨著時間的變化,吸水量的增長率減小,吸水量主要取決於前1h ,而在6h后增長極為緩慢。This paper has proposed a method controlling iteration number and stability of solution according to thought of integral convergence algorithm minimizing nonlinear equations
本文利用求非線性方程組極小化全局收斂法的思路,提出了控制迭代收斂次數、控制反演解穩定的方法。The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper
本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中,納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負,並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明,未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗,與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高,而極化電阻要低。Corrosion action slope cable used in cable - stayed bridge in different corrosion medium such as synthesis sea water, solution nacl and simulation acid rain are studied by electrochemical method, for example, linear polarization, tafel extrapolation and ac impedance method
對此,本論文以人造海水、 nacl溶液、模擬酸雨作為腐蝕介質,針對不同類型的鋼絞線,採用線性極化法、 tafel外推法和交流阻抗法等電化學方法研究斜拉橋拉索結構中鋼絞線在不同介質中的腐蝕行為。The leec biochip can be connected with pcb ( printed circuit board ), thus it can generate a moving electric field by changing time, scope and field intensity discretionarily under single chip processor ' s control. meanwhile it is probable to reduce driving voltage and decrease temperature greatly, and so increase resolution of dna separation
研究內容包括線性分散式電極陣列的理論設計,以普通載波片和有機高聚物pdms ( polydimethylsiloxane )為基本材料的晶元製作工藝, leec晶元和pcb板的連接方式,硬體控制系統的設計以及控制晶元工作的單片機程序編制等,此外還包括電化學檢測方法的研究。4. a novel amperometric sensor has been constructed for the determination of h2o2. it was based on catalyzing electroreduction of hydrogen peroxide by metal hexacyanoferrate, which were electrodeposited on gold wire electrodes, under a certain potential
利用循環伏安法,在金電極表面電化學沉積一層鐵氰酸鎳膜( nihcf ) ,在一定電位條件下,它能快速催化還原過氧化氫,其響應電流與過氧化氫的濃度呈線性關系。Based on practical application conditions, half - cell potential method, concrete resistance measurement, linear polarization resistance method and etc. 3
根據現場的實際應用情況,最常用的方法有半電池電位法、混凝土電阻率檢測法、直流線性極化電阻法、交流阻抗法以及地質雷達法等。First, proper initial conditions between ekv and target are the premise of hit - to - kill. capture region is described by equations of relative motion defined in modified polar coordinate while phasetrajectory graph is introduced. and the disturbance of initial condition biase is analyzed by cadet through statistical linearization of ekv dynamical model
本文在修正極點坐標系中建立攔截器和目標之間的相對運動方程,結合相平面軌跡圖,分析了大氣層外動能攔截器的攔截區;對大氣層外動能攔截器動力學模型進行統計線性化,採用協方差分析描述函數法,分析了初始狀態誤差對彈道的影響。A hydrogen - oxygen proton exchange membrane fuel cell, with a control system for pressure, temperature and humidity, was set up
摘要在組裝的單體質子交換膜氫氧燃料電池系統上,用線性電位掃描法研究了不同電池溫度和濕度下的陽極極化行為。Performance for a piezoresistive transducer pressure sensor to thermal and pressure environments can be predicted by finite element method. a simplified 1 / 8 model, considering silicon dioxide and nitride process as well as stack anodic bonding and adhesive bonding processes, was developed. the fem results were found to be comparable to experimental data. case studies suggested that pyrex stack induces certain amount of non - linearity, while it isolates hard epoxy nonlinear effect. flexible epoxy bonding or soft adhesive bonding is preferred to the packaging process. the viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of bonding material will result in hysteresis and drift errors to sensor output. however, soft adhesive s influence on sensor can be ignored under relative stable environments. more over, detailed design and process information will help to improve modeling application
熱、壓環境下壓阻變換壓力傳感器的性能可以通過有限元方法預測.這里研究了簡化的1 / 8模型,模型考慮了二氧化硅和氮化硅生成過程及堆陽極鍵合和膠粘結合過程.結果發現有限元預測結果和實驗數據具有可比性.範例研究表明,硼硅堆導致產生一定的非線性,但它隔離了硬環氧樹脂的非線性.在包裝過程中最好使用柔性環氧黏合或軟黏膠性結合.黏合材料的黏彈性和黏塑性將會導致傳感器輸出的滯后和漂移誤差.然而,在相對穩定的環境下,軟黏合劑對傳感器的影響可以忽略.此外,詳細的設計和過程信息有助於提高模型的適用性Based on the theory of piecewise - linear, the paper carries through the research of model self - adaptive control to electric arc - furnace electrode regulator system ( eafers ), and the digital self - adaptive control law of reference model is deduced. then, we designed the software simulation system of eafers according to the law, though which we studied the character of eafers. finally, a set of physical model of eafers, which is realized by hardware circuit, is designed according to the former research
本文首先應用分段線性化理論,對電弧爐電極調節系統的模型參考自適應控制演算法進行了研究,推導出全數字化的模型參考自適應律;然後根據推導出的自適應律成功的設計出了的軟體模擬系統,用軟體對電弧爐電極控制進行了模擬研究;最後利用電子電路構造出一套完整的電爐煉鋼電極控制硬體模擬系統,對電爐電極調節進行了實驗室電路模擬研究。There are four main methods by far, nonlinear finite element method, idealized structural unit method, direct calculation method and simplified method
目前,計算總縱極限彎矩的方法主要有四種,即非線性有限元法,理想結構單元法、直接計演算法和簡化方法。This theoretic model employs the basic idea of correlation measurement, achieve the density wave speed by the correlation of the signals of upper and lower sensors, and get the total flow rate and water cut through the theoretic relationship of density wave speed and total flow rate as well as holdup with the help of drift flux model so as to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement at last, using the limited available experiment data, the theoretic model has been simplified into an applicable linear alternative which is suitable to homogeneous oil / water two - phase flow measurement to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement using the density wave phenomena is of highly theoretically valuable for density wave theory research as well as oilavater two - phase flow measurement research. to develop new type oil / water two - phase flow instrumentation based on this theoretic measurement method will be very applicable and promising
在此基礎上,針對穩態密度波理論提出了基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型,該模型以密度波傳播理論作為基礎,通過上下游傳感器信號相關獲得密度波傳播速度,利用密度波傳播速度與總流量以及持相率的理論關系結合漂移模型來求解總流量和含相率,實現油水兩相流的測量,在理論分析的基礎上,在實驗資料有限的條件下,對基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型作了極限的簡化,提出了本文油水兩相流測量理論方法應用在測量均勻油水兩相流中的實用線性模型。Carryed out genetic algorithm to optimize this system to solve these two problems, and realized perfect smooth curve, instant reaction, stable function and robust function in transforming control
並採取遺傳演算法對直流伺服線性定常系統進行優化處理,從而很好地解決了這兩個問題,實現了控制傳遞中有極好的平滑曲線,瞬時響應性能,穩態性能以及魯棒性能。Least sweep voltammetry method was employed to study h2po2 - anodic oxidation and ni2 + cathodic reduction in electroless nickel plating solutions containing different complexing agents
運用線性電位掃描法,研究了含有不同絡合劑的化學鍍鎳溶液中鎳離子陰極還原行為和次磷酸鹽陽極氧化行為。The properties of the weak - coupling bound polaron in quantum well are studied using the linear combination operator and the unitary transformation method
摘要採用線性組合算符及幺正變換方法研究了磁場對量子阱中弱耦合束縛極化子的性質的影響。And takes the method of passing electricity in wet environment to carry on the reinforcement corrosion acceleration to the reinforced concrete, and uses the linear polarization method to carry on the test to the polarized resistance and corrosion current density of the steel bar flowed through by electricity at different time, analyzing the rule of the change of the reinforcement corrosion parameters, and test the chloride ion diffusion coefficient to evaluate the impermeability of the concrete
本文以不同水灰比、不同含氣量、不同引氣劑的鋼筋混凝土為研究對象,採用濕通電法對鋼筋混凝土進行加速銹蝕,同時採用線性極化法對不同通電時間的極化電阻和腐蝕電流密度進行測試,分析銹蝕參數的變化規律,並通過測定cl -擴散系數來評價其抗滲性。This dissertation studies mainly theories and according numerical implementation of a class of dual algorithms for nonlinear optimization problems, including unconstrained minimax problems and constrained nonlinear programming problems
本文主要研究非線性優化中的一類對偶演算法,包括無約束極大極小問題的對偶演算法和約束非線性規劃問題的一類對偶演算法的理論與相應的數值實現。2. on the base of detailedly analysing the fourier neural networks, we find this neural networks have the characteristic which can transform the nonlinear mapping into linear mapping. so, we improve the original learning algorithm based on nonlinear optimization and propose a novel learning algorithm based on linear optimization ( this dissertation adopts the least squares method ). the novel learning algorithm highly improve convergence speed and avoid local minima problem. because of adopting the least squares method, when the training output samples were affected by white noise, this algorithm have good denoising function
在詳細分析已有的傅立葉神經網路的基礎上,發現傅立葉神經網路具有將非線性映射轉化成線性映射的特點,基於這個特點,對該神經網路原有的基於非線性優化的學習演算法進行了改進,提出了基於線性優化方法(本文採用最小二乘法)的學習演算法,大大提高了神經網路的收斂速度並避免了局部極小問題;由於採用了最小二乘方法,當用來訓練傅立葉神經網路的訓練輸出樣本受白噪聲影響時,本學習演算法具有良好的降低噪聲影響的功能。分享友人