線性比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxìngbǐlǜ]
線性比率 英文
linear ratio
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits

    論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念，並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具，詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。
  2. The signal we named it fundamental wave ; according to the fundamental wave, coefficients of the fundamental wave can be lined in a sequence. when the unique of the dissolve of the fundamental wave can be confirmed, the sequence of the coefficients can be regarded as one of representation forms of the signal itself ; theory of dissolvable signal shows that when order of the matrix of fundamental wave sampling equals to number of fundamental waves, the sequence of the sampling values from sampling points must be matched one by one with the sequence of the coefficients of fundamental waves. the sampling composed by sequences of the sampling values must be full sampling ; the relevant deductions of the theory of dissolvable signal shows that when sampling the signal, sampling frequency must be lager than the ratio of the number of fundamental waves to the occupation time of the fundamental waves ; to band - limited signals, when the fundamental wave is a sine signal, the results from the relevant deductions of theory of dissolvable signal is coherent to the classic sampling theory

    本文通過分析認為，當信號集中的任一信號可表示為一系列已知信號的線性代數和時，信號集便構成可分解信號集，已知信號稱為基波信號；對可分解信號而言，基波系數構成一序列，當對指定的基波信號集分解唯一確定時，系數序列本身便是信號的一個表示；可分解信號采樣定理指出當基波樣值矩陣的秩等於基波數時，則由采樣點處的采樣樣構成的樣值序列必與基波系數序列一一對應，從而由該樣值序列構成的采樣必為完全采樣；可分解信號采樣定理中的推論指出，對信號集進行采樣，采樣頻率必須大於其信號分解的基波數與其對應時長之比；對有限帶寬信號，若基波信號為正弦信號時，由可分解信號采樣定理推論給出的結論與經典采樣定理一致。
  3. Atlas of stress distribution and graphs of stress concentration factor ( scf ) were obtained. the atlas and the graphs showed that the scf at the joint crease nonlinearly with the accretion of r / r and the minuet of t / t

    結果表明連接點處有明顯的應力集中，並且這種應力集中是隨著開孔率增大和厚度比減小呈現非線性增長的。
  4. Finally, with the optimized chaos sequences, the results of software simulation on vhf - rc indicates that ds - ss outbalances the bpsk system without spread spectrum due to ber and the ds - ss with kent sequence is better than the one with golden sequence in some extend

    最後本文對數字混沌序列進行了優選，在超短波中繼通道模型上的模擬結果表明混沌直擴通信相比于非擴頻的bpsk通信在誤碼率方面明顯較低；相對于線性擴頻碼（ gold序列） ，同樣誤碼率較低。
  5. Basic silicones for industrial use. determination of ratios phenyl silicium and phenyl methyl. near infrared spectrometric method

    工業用堿性硅樹脂.苯基硅和苯基甲基比率的測定.近紅外線光譜測定法
  6. Furthermore, referring to the literature and considering the specific experimental conditions given by the research, expression of the change of feed rate with time is presented, to obtain the linear growth of the diameter of pre - sintered glass beads, thus the distribution of beads size is relatively well controlled and raw material is spared in some extent. eventually, during the experiment discrete change of feed rate is implemented, and the practical changes of average diameter are plotted, then the results are compared with the theoretical calculated data

    另外，本文通過對造粒技術、燒結過程的大員文獻調研，結合本研究的具體情況，通過控制進料速率呈連續性變化，基本實現了燒結前球坯直徑的線性生長變化，從而更有利於實際生產中的產品粒度控制以及做到節約用料，並在試驗操作中以離散型進料速率變化來加以比較驗證。
  7. At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry

    在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。
  8. Based on this kind of relations between the topological structures and the content distributions we study the web modelling, community identification and some related application problems in detail : first, after some existed characteristics of the web topology are verified, some new characteristics are discovered : the high clustering property in micro - topology ( high average gathering coefficient ), the obvious mapping relation between the topological struture and the content in micro - level 、 linear irrelevant between the degree distribution of network nodes and the relative degree distribution of contents etc. then after analysis the topology of the complex network and the network modeling, the muti - scale determinism is proposed, especially for the information network a web evolvement model ( prcp model ) that fused the node authority and the node correlation is proposed. the model deduction, evolving learning verification and large scale experiment proof indicate that the model can explain the micro - topology centralizing phenomena, can imitate the mapping relation between the network connecting distribution and network content relative distribution and also can predict the mapping relation between the topology clustering and content clustering

    本文在詳細觀察了web網路的拓撲結構特徵以及拓撲結構與內容分佈相互關系的基礎上，以信息網路的物理連接拓撲結構與節點內容相關度分佈之間的相互關系為主線，從網路特徵、網路建模、社區分析及相關應用方面問題進行了深入細致地探討:首先在驗證了前人提出的web網路拓撲結構特徵基礎上，進一步發現了信息網路所具有的一些新特徵: 1 ）網路微觀顆粒度的拓撲結構聚團與內容聚團存在明顯的映射關系，具體包括節點之間的物理連邊概率與節點之間的內容相關度成指數比例關系、節點形成三角形拓撲結構的概率與節點內容相關緊密程度之間同樣具有一種指數比例關系; 2 ）網路節點連接度整體分佈與節點內容相關度整體分佈是線性無關的; 3 ）網路微觀拓撲結構中的存在很強的集聚性（平均聚團系數很高） 。
  9. In communicaton the bandwidth is an important problem that we should consider, specially in wireless communication. in fact the fiber is mainly used in backbone networks, so it is essential to develop the low rating coding technology of voice. the arithmetic of melp is based on the model of lpc and use the form of mixed excitation. because it integrates the idea of multi - band, so it has the merit of lpc and mbe. it is a perfect coding scheme in low rating voice coding relatively

    而melp語音壓縮編碼演算法是在線性預測編碼參數模型的基礎上，採用混合激勵的形式，並且結合了多帶的思想，因此它擁有線性預測編碼和多帶激勵的優點，是目前低速率語音編碼中一種比較理想的編碼方案，也是本文研究的重點。本論文通過研究melp的語音編解碼演算法的原理，對它的編解碼過程作了比較深入的研究，對其中的一些公式進行了理論推導，並作了模擬分析，最後研究了該演算法的c語言實現。
  10. Based on the method, this dissertation deals with several kinds of signals including cosine wave ( cw ), linear frequency modulated ( lfm ) and multi - component signal, furthermore the systematic comparison of estimation effect among cwt and several other usual methods as well cramer - rao bound ( crb ) is given

    基於上述方法，文中分別對單頻矩形脈沖信號、線性調頻脈沖信號以及多分量信號進行了瞬時頻率估計，並與其他幾種常用瞬時頻率估計方法的性能以及crb進行了系統比較。
  11. During the instantaneous frequency estimation of lfm, there exists some error in the edge, so in the dissertation, a fitting method is proposed to modify it. from the computer simulation, the following result is obtained : for cw, the method based on cwt is most effective, and with the snr rising, the error curve of it is more and more closer to crb. for lfm, the method based on wvd gives the best result, and the effects of cwt and stft are similar for multi - component signal, compared to stft and wvd, cwt is a better choice

    通過模擬發現，在單頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中，基於cwt的方法最為有效，隨著信噪比的提高，其均方誤差曲線越來越接近克拉美?羅界；在線性調頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中， wvd法得到的效果最好，而cwt與stft法的估計效果比較接近；在多分量信號的瞬時頻率估計中，相對于stft和wvd法， cwt法是一個更好的選擇。
  12. The crystallization and melting behavior of mellocene - catalized branched and linear polyethylenes of low molecular weight was studied. it was found that the crystalline lattice of branched polyethylene is larger than that of linear polyethylene because of the existence of branched chains. the melting behavior of branched polyethylene is similar to that of linear polyethylene since the branched chains can not enter the lattice. however, the crystalline behavior of low molecular weight branched polyethylene is the same as that of high molecular weight linear polyethylene, but different with that of low molecular weigh linear polyethylene. kinetics theory analysis evidenced that the transition temperature of growth regime of the branched polyethylene is about 20 lower than that of linear polyethylene with the same molecular weight. it may be attributed to the existence of short branched chains

    研究了金屬茂催化的低分子量支化聚乙烯和線性聚乙烯的結晶及熔融行為，發現支化聚乙烯的結構與線性聚乙烯相同為正交結構，但晶格略有膨脹.支鏈的存在對熔融行為影響不大，兩種聚乙烯的熔點均隨結晶溫度的升高而非線性增加，表現出低分子量樣品的共同特徵.但支鏈的存在對結晶行為卻有很大的影響，主要是由於支鏈的存在降低了晶體的結晶速率從而影響結晶過程，使得低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶行為與高分子量線性聚乙烯的結晶行為相似而與低分子量的線性聚乙烯不同.動力學分析表明，低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶生長方式的轉變溫度比同等分子量的線性聚乙烯降低了約20
  13. It is found that the day and all - day temperature in nankai district have remarkable linear relationship with ratio of green area, ratio of water area, plot ratio and anthropogenic heat ; night temperature is only related with anthropogenic heat significantly ; and the influence significance of these factors on air temperature of different periods varies

    研究發現南開區全天、白天氣溫與區域綠化率、水面比率、建築容積率和人為排熱具有較顯著的線性相關關系，夜晚氣溫僅與人為排熱具有較顯著的線性相關關系；且各影響因素對不同時段氣溫影響的顯著性不同。
  14. Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running

    本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。
  15. Established the system of coordinates of roll testing, getting the parameters of equation of tooth face by solving the non - linear equations set ; according to the differential geometry and meshing principle, deduce the curvature parameters of tooth face and tooth profile, and get the parameters of instantaneous contact ellipse. emulate the contact trace and contact area of the working tooth face, and drawing the instantaneous drive ratio error curve

    建立了克林貝格擺線齒錐齒輪嚙合分析的對滾模型，通過對非線性方程組的迭代求解，得到齒面方程的各個參數;由微分幾何和切齒嚙合原理推導了齒面上齒廓和齒線方向的曲率參數，得到了瞬時接觸橢圓的參數。根據設計參數和機床調整參數繪制了工作齒面的接觸軌跡和接觸區圖形，並求得了瞬時傳動比的誤差曲線。
  16. Z - tranformation augmented fasf algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the search space of integer ambiguity effectively, improve the effiency and real - time processing ability of integer ambiguity resolution ; it is essential to analyse the reliability of integer ambiguity after it was fixed, the ratio test algorithm proposed in the dissertation can reduce the time to fix new integer ambiguity after wrong fixes are detected ; to reduce further the number of epochs required for ambiguity resolution, that the baseline length constraint information which acts as observables is used to do kalman filtering to speed up ambiguity resolution is proposed

    本文提出的z變換增強fasf演算法能有效的減小模糊值搜索空間，提高整周模糊值解算的速度和實時性；整周模糊值確定后，需要對整周模糊值的可靠性進行分析，本文提出的比率檢測演算法能有效的減少整周模糊值錯誤確定后整周模糊值二次解算所需要的時間；為了進一步減少整周模糊值解算所需的歷元數目，本文提出把基線長度先驗信息作為觀測量進行卡爾曼濾波輔助整周模糊值求解。
  17. Firstly, we analyze the character of nd : yag, bbo and lbo, for nd : yag crystal and select the nd : yag as the gain medium and lbo as doubling - frequency crystal. ln the theory, analyzing the parameter of the gain medium length, the ratio of the pump - and laser - beam waists. based on the above analysis, we design the resonance cavity

    首先，我們對增益介質的性質和非線性晶體bbo和lbo的一些性質進行了比較，選取nd ： yag作為增益介質， lbo作為倍頻晶體。理論上分析了激光器設計中的一些參數值，如增益介質長度、模式交疊率、最佳倍頻條件，並根據理論分析結果設計了諧振腔。
  18. Characteristics of electro - optical x - ray image intensifiers for medical electrical equipment - determination of the contrast ratio and veiling glare index

    醫用電氣設備.電光x射線圖象增強器的特性.第6部分:對比率和雜光指數測定
  19. In this paper, the general structure of block cipher together with its related properties is firstly discussed, then the main non - linear component of s - boxes in block cipher is analyzed. as to the boolean function in binary field, we studied its non - linearity, linearity structure, output bit independence criterion ( big ), balance, completeness, strict avalanche criterion, propagation criterion, correlation immunity, linear approximation table and xor distribution table. we also discussed the pile - up lama used to compute the combination linear probability and showed an instance of its application

    本文首先討論了分組密碼的一般結構及其相關特性，此外還有分組密碼主要的非線性組成部分s盒。對於二元域上的布爾函數主要討論了其非線性性、線性結構、比特獨立準則、平衡性、完整性、雪崩準則、傳播準則、相關免疫性、線性分佈表及異或分佈表等特性。對計算組合線性概率的迭加定理我們也進行了具體的討論，並給出了運用事例。
  20. To compare with transistor ( complete solid - state ) high - frequency linear power amplifier, there are some disadvantages : bad stability and reliability, low efficiency, high cost for operating, huge cabinet, heavy maintenance work load, low security for high - voltage electricity offering, and to ensure the continuance of tv program, the transmitter must be operating with main frame and spare frame

    它們與晶體管（全固態）高頻線性功率放大器相比，存在著穩定性及可靠性差、效率低、運行費用高、發射機體積大、日常維護工作量大、高壓供電不安全、必須採用主機和備機的運行方式來確保電視節目不停播等缺點。
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