線性比色法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxìngbǐshǎifǎ]
線性比色法 英文
linear colorimetric method
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
  1. Abstract : radiate thermometer uses a high definitive operation circuit in the modulation and linerization of weak optical signals. the theory of colorimetry was used in measuring the temperature. analogic channel and digital interfaces were added in order to expand the instrument. a kind of double channel ' s photocolorimeter including its hardware and software is introduced

    文摘:輻射測溫計採用高精度運算電路，對光弱信號進行調制和線性化處理，運用比色法原理對溫度進行檢測.為了便於儀器擴展，增加了模擬量輸出和數字介面，並對光纖式雙通道比色高溫儀的硬體與軟體的關鍵部分作了簡要介紹
  2. On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization

    文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上，提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位，為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護；要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生；要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇；要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間；要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系，明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。
  3. In this paper, based on the study of vga graphic displaying theory and the theory of synchronizing display between led large - screen display system and crt image, a method, bit plane addressing method which has good effect -. high ratio of performance to price and can be implemented easily in circuits is discussed. and the principle and the implementation of the multi - gray led display system with programmable logic devices cpld and fpga are analyzed in detail

    本文在分析vga圖象顯示原理和led大屏幕與crt視頻圖像同步顯示原理的基礎上，論述了一種顯示效果較好、性能價格比高、電路上易於實現的方法? ?位平面尋址法實現多灰度圖象，並詳細分析了應用復雜可編程邏輯器件cpld和在線可編程邏輯器件fpga實現多灰度彩色led大屏幕圖像顯示的原理及電路實現。
  4. Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion

    實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化，然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數，建立測井相-巖相統計模式，並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性；採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋；將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校正到垂直井深上，通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋，並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。
  5. This dissertation deals with the content - based image retrieval ( cbir ) theory and technique ; some new features and tools for more concisely and discriminatingly charactering the content of an image are proposed, such as region - based color histogram, grey - primitive co - occurrence matrix, ratio of centripetal moment, ratio of eccentric moment and ratio of inertial moment. a new modified genetic algorithm is also described in this dissertation, which can upgrade the performance of standard genetic algorithm ( sga ) while used in image segmentation

    本文以圖像數據庫檢索為主線，討論了基於視覺內容的圖像檢索方法，提出包括基於區域顏色直方圖、灰度?基元共生矩陣及向心矩比、偏心矩比、慣性矩比的特徵描述方式；對遺傳演算法存在的早熟、收斂到最優解慢等問題提出了解決方法，並將改進遺傳演算法應用到圖像分割中，編制了相應程序。
  6. The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors

    應用收獲法和重量損失法對枯枝落葉輸入與分解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究；應用靜態氣室法測定了土壤總呼吸和凋落物呼吸，應用土壤呼吸量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線法測定了土壤微生物呼吸及根呼吸的貢獻量，運用相關分析法建立了土壤總呼吸、根呼吸、土壤微生物呼吸及其凋落物呼吸季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型；應用灰色分析比較了兩群落土壤呼吸季節動態產生差異的原因；應用干重換演算法對土壤微生物能量積累量的季節動態進行了測定，建立了土壤微生物能量積累量與環境因子的數學模型；應用系統分析方法，利用分室模型，對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性分析。
  7. Expressions in three kinds of perfectly matched layer ( pml ) absorbing boundary conditions is also given. second, the numerical theories of the auxiliary fields fdtd method is studied, including the stability of the differential equations and the numerical dispersive relationship. the stability of two kinds of differential formulations and three kinds of pml is compared, using a straight method depending on the pmax - t graph

    更進一步，研究了輔助場fdtd方法的數值理論，對其微分方程、差代方程的穩定性進行了分析，比較了有耗媒質中的兩種差分格式和三種理想匹配層中的差分格式的穩定性，提出了一種通過p _ （ max ） - t曲線判定穩定性並求出穩定性條件的直觀方法，並導出了該方法的色散關系式。
  8. 2 mtt assay was used to examine od value of terasaki wells. od value was measured once a day for 8 days and mapped growing curve of cells to determine the activation of proliferation in primary cells

    2採用mtt比色法測定細胞的光密度值（ 0d值） ，每24h測定1次，從細胞接種到神經球形成連續測定sd ，繪制細胞增殖活性曲線。
  9. Our photographs are all pictured in real, but we want to remind you of the differences due to the light and your screen ' s brightness, pay attention to our directions !. ^ _ ^

    漂亮寶貝堅持實物拍攝以保證圖片的真實性，但不排除由於光線、相機、顯示器等因素會造成無法避免的色差，商品的顏色可能會略有差異，請您以實物為準哦（實物寶貝比照片更漂亮呦） . ^ _ ^
  10. In order to compare the retention time ( rt ) and limits of detection of 20 organophosphorous insecticides in different conditions the experiments were carried out using a medium polar capillary column ( db - 1701 ) and a no polar capillary column ( db - 1 ) with two detectors ( gc - fpd and npd ). the rt of 20 organophosphorous insecticides in two different polar capillary columns was a retention qualitative method for 20 organophosphorous insecticides. db - 1701 capillary column coupled with gc - fpd detector was used in the following study, the limits of detection were in range of 5x10 - 11 ~ 2x 10 - 12 g, the linear range was 2x 10 - 9 ~ 1 x 10 - 11g

    本研究用兩種檢測器（氮磷檢測器和火焰光度檢測器儀器）和兩種不同極性色譜梓（中極性毛細管色譜柱db - 1701 、非極性毛細管色譜柱db - 1 ）作為研究手段，比較了20種有機磷殺蟲劑在兩種色譜柱（ db - 1 、 db - 1701 ） 、兩種檢測器（ fpd 、 npd ）上的保留時間及最小檢測量，建立了用不同極性色譜柱上有機磷農藥的保留時間可作為有機磷農藥雙柱定性確證的的方法；建立了db - 1701 ， gc - fpd測定蔬菜中20種有機磷殺蟲劑的氣相色譜法，該方法的最小檢測量為5 10 ~ （ - 11 ） 2 10 ~ （ - 12 ） g ，線性范圍在2 10 ~ （ - 9 ） 1 10 ~ （ - 11 ） g時，相關性良好。
  11. They identified four models of corporate control : the simple finance model ; the stewardship model ; the stakeholder model ; and the political model. chapter 3, the author brings forward some helpful advice for the development of corporate governance. in addition to the financial and managerial modifications that the debtor undertakes consideration should be given to the restructuring of the firm ' s corporate governance model, through a series of reforms

    透過對上述三個國家不同治理結構的比較分析，筆者整理歸納分就外部人控管式及內部人控管式的主要比較項目，並匯總上述三國之公司治理特色，另外美國為整頓其公司內部治理失靈，採用強硬的薩班法案，使私法自治與政府強制性規范的界線有相當的突破，薩班法案造成政府高度管制的利弊得失，值得我們長期觀察。
  12. Considered the tiny quantity of the hydrogen, first we choose the gas chromatography technology to analyze the component of the work gas and to obtain the chromatography curve. then, treat the curve with the adaptive aperiodic stochastic resonance algorithm in order to eliminate the apparatus noise submerged in the tiny hydrogen signal. at last, calculate the quantity of the hydrogen based on that the quantity varies directly as a function of the area of the chromatography curve

    考慮到氫的含量非常微弱，在測量時採用氣相色譜法，並通過自適應非線性隨機共振演算法對色譜信號進行處理，以便提取出被儀器噪聲淹沒了的微弱氫信號的色譜曲線，最後根據氫含量與其色譜峰面積呈正比計算出工作氣體中的氫含量。
  13. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  14. On the basis of collecting and processing many datum and materials. firstly. this paper analyzes main activities and cost constitutions of each stage of the life cycle of a fcs, and lay a foundation for later analysis and evaluation of system lcc. secondly, a basis method and usage range for estimating the system lcc are introduced. a multivariate linear regression model of pcs development cost and cost driven factor is built by use of the parametric method and supplies the base of cost estimation of newly - developed systems. thirdly, combine actual examples and make statistical analysis of lcc of a certain pcs developed by our institute, predict unhappened usage and service cost with grey prediction method, obtain proportion of each constitute to the lcc. forthly, according to actual conditions, use the fuzzy theory to overall evaluate efficacy of the fcs, fifthly, combimng our actual conditions, investigate specific measures of how to implement the life cycle cost management in our institute and put forward a new conception of developing web - based flight control system lcc management information system with pdm as the platform. at last, investigate important factors such as reliability and maintainability that may affect the life cycle cost of the fcs in detail, and put forward specific methods of lowering the life cycle cost of the fcs

    論文在收集和整理大量資料的基礎上，首先深入分析了飛控系統壽命周期各階段的主要活動以及各階段的費用構成，為以後系統壽命周期費用的分析和評價奠定了基礎；其次，介紹了壽命周期費用估算的基本方法和使用范圍，並利用參數法建立了飛控系統研製費用與費用驅動因子的多元線性回歸模型，為新研系統的費用估算提供了依據；第三，結合實例對我所研製的某型飛控系統的壽命周期費用進行統計分析，運用灰色預測方法對未發生的使用及維修費用進行預測，得出了該系統的壽命周期費用以及各組成部分所佔比例；第四，根據實際情況，首次運用模糊理論對飛控系統的系統效能進行了綜合評價，構造了飛控系統系統效能模糊綜合評價模型；第五，結合我所實際，探討了如何在本單位實施加強壽命周期費用管理的具體措施，提出以pdm為平臺，開發基於web的飛控系統lcc管理信息系統的新構思；最後，對影響飛控系統壽命周期費用的重要因素如可靠性和維修性等進行了詳細地研究，提出了降低飛控系統壽命周期費用的具體方法。
  15. The main work of the thesis is as follows : we design a novel omni - mirror more applicable in robocup, which is made up of an isomeric horizontal mirror and an isomeric vertical mirror and can make the resolution of the imaging of the objects near the robot on the field constant and make the distortion of the imaging of the objects far from the robot small in vertical direction ; we select a 1394 digital color camera and complete the development of its software program for data acquisition ; we design a image processing algorithm for the panoramic image, which can segment the image by color, extract the features of image fast and effectively and complete the recognization of target ; according the character of the imaging, we design a new fast hough transform algorithm for line detection, which can detect the white mark lines of the field realtimely, and then design a robot ’ s self - localization method based the mark lines, which only uses the information of omni - vision system ; finally we design a monte carlo localization method based on the information of omni - vision system and odometry, and present the localization results of two localization methods and analyze the experiment results and get the conclusions

    本論文的主要工作如下:設計了一種新的更適用於機器人足球賽的全向反射鏡面，該鏡面由水平等比鏡面和垂直等比鏡面組合而成，能夠使機器人近處一定范圍內水平場地上的物體成像解析度不變，遠處物體成像高度上變形較小;選擇了一款基於1394介面的數字攝像機，並完成其數據採集程序開發;針對全景圖像設計了圖像處理演算法，能夠快速有效的實現圖像顏色分割和圖像特徵提取，完成目標識別;根據全景圖像的成像特性，設計了一種新的用於直線檢測的快速hough變換演算法，能夠實時的提取出場地的白色標志線，並在此基礎上設計了完全利用全向視覺信息的基於標志線的機器人自定位方法;最後設計了一種基於全向視覺信息和里程計信息的montecarlo定位方法，給出兩種方法的定位結果，並分析實驗結果，給出結論。
  16. On the basis of analyzing historical water consumption in shenzhen, hourly water demand, daily water demand and annual water demand are studied using non - linear regression model, time series model, artificial neural network, gray model and compounding model, etc. by anglicizing merits and demerits of every model in different forecasts, time series model is appropriate to hourly water demand forecast ; compound forecasting model of time series and regress analysis is appropriate to daily water demand forecast ; gray model and regress analysis model is appropriate to annual water demand forecast

    本文通過分析深圳特區用水量的變化規律，採用非線性回歸分析、時間序列、人工神經網路、灰色模型和組合預測模型分別對時需水量、日需水量、年需水量進行了研究。通過比較分析各種模型在不同預測類型中的優缺點，時需水量預測較適合採用時間序列模型；日需水量預測較適合採用時序?回歸分析組合預測模型；年需水量預測較適合灰色模型、回歸分析模型；提出了指導選擇城市需水量預測模型的方法。
  17. Secondly, combining the unified colored noise approximation and the functional analysis, the steady state distribution function is derived when both multiplicative colored noise and additive white noise are included in a bistable system with colored coupling between two kinds of noise. through the two - state theory, the expression of signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) is obtained. the phenomenon of stochastic resonance is investigated

    其次，我們綜合運用統一色噪聲近似和泛函近似的方法，推導了含有乘性色噪聲和加性白噪聲，並且兩種噪聲之間的耦合為色噪聲的雙穩非線性系統的定態分佈摘要不同類型的色噪聲對非線性光學系統的影響函數，然後通過雙態理論求出系統信噪比的解析表達式，對系統的隨機共振現象進行分析。
  18. In the process of study, by a lot of experiments for analyzing luminescent properties " affecting factors, such as concentration ce and tb h3bo : i, synthesizing temperature and temperature reserving time, reducing condition, etc, it gives out a good foundation for synthesizing ideal rare earths luminescent materials activated by ce and tb in aluminates strontium host. the study indicated that photoluminesent aluminates strontium power activated by ce, tb, in sral., 0, has a better luminescent effect. under the appropriate condition, srall. 0 ( that produce olivine light can be composed in 235nm or 365nm ul traviolet radiat ion act i vated by tbi07, al, > 0. i and srco : !

    研究表明，鈰、鋱共激活鋁酸鍶基光致發光粉體發光效果比較好；將tb _ 4o _ 7 、 srco _ 3和a1 _ 2o _ 3為原料，在適當的條件下可以合成在235nm或365nm紫外光激發下發出較強綠光的sral _ 2o _ 4 ： （ tb ）發光粉；加入ceo _ 2合成sral _ 2o _ 4 ： （ ce ， tb ）可以增強sral _ 2o _ 4發光粉體的發光性能：在合咸溫度下保溫時間對合成樣品的發光效果有重要影響；隨實驗條件的改變可以制備出發紅、黃、綠色光的磷光體；通過x射線物相分析法對合成物的物相組成進行測定。
  19. In this paper, some mathematical methods used to forecast the income of intangible assets are compared, in which we find some mathematical methods ( the forecasting model in time sequence, exponential smoothing estimation method, regressive model ) are not same with the valuing intangible assets, grey model and s - curve model are good to valuing intangible assets. in the base of this, combinatorial model is brought forward in order to make up the limitation of other mathematical me thods

    本文將無形資產收益額的預測方法進行比較，發現常用的預測方法（平均數法、指數平滑法、移動平均法和回歸預測模型）在預測無形資產收益額是存在很大局限性，而灰色預測模型和成長曲線模型能充分放映無形資產的收益曲線，在進行比較的基礎上提出組合預測模型，以彌補各種方法的缺陷。
  20. In course of image enhancement processing, this paper, by the means of radiation enhancement, spatial enhancement, image operation, color enhancement and rs data merge, thinks that the combined image by textural information image and original image can reflect both detail information and textural information while carrying out non - directional edge of the linear stretch image

    在圖像增強處理中，運用輻射增強、空間增強、圖像運算、色彩增強、多源遙感數據融合等多種方法，經過多次試驗對比，發現對線性拉伸后的圖像進行非定向邊緣增強，得到的紋理信息圖像再與原始圖像作疊加運算，得到的合成圖像既突出了圖像的細節信息又突出了紋理信息。
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