縱走式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zōngzǒushì]
縱走式
英文
vertical traverse-
It gradually turned into the type of pyramid after the scale of enterprise has been enlarged. the modern cooperation system has introduced radical change in the senior management of a company, and the system of the business departments lowers the centrobaric of the enterprise. but they all retain the organization structure of pyramid, which is oriented by vertical order and assisted by parallel cooperation
早期小型古典企業的組織結構呈現扁平化，在規模擴大后逐步走向金字塔型；現代公司制使企業高層管理發生本質變化，事業部制使企業重心下移，但都維持了縱向為主、橫向協調為輔的金字塔式組織結構。Because of using moving framework facility and proper computer controlling method, the testing bridge can move freely lengthways
系統採用靈巧縱向行走機構和適當的計算機控制方式，使測橋縱向行走自如。The results show that : ( l ) adoption of the intermittent mean price instead of the point price at the end of the option will help to reduce the chances of profit - making manipulated by managers and to curb the manager ' s motive to control the stock price ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, stock price of mean price option is more incentive to the managers than that of the black - scholes ; ( 3 ) when the stock market slumps at the end of the option, mean price option will ensure a moderate insurance for the managers ; ( 4 ) when stock price slumps alone with the overall situation of the stock market in the intermittent option, mean price option. however, will be inefficient as an incentive. chapter four addresses the questions concerning the manager ' s manipulation of the stock price, and the increase of the option risks because of long - term slump of the stock market
第三部分包括第三至五章，第三章針對時點價格容易被控制和時點價格的波動性太大，增加了經理期權的風險等問題，研究採用期權期內的平均價格替代期權期末的時點價格計算經理股票期權收益，構建了幾何型平均價格期權定價公式，並與black ? scholes期權定價公式進行了定量對比分析，結果表明： （ 1 ）採用期權期內平均價格替代期權期末時點價格有利於降低經理通過操縱股價的牟利機會，遏制經理操縱股價的動機； （ 2 ）一般條件下，平均價格期權股票價格對經理的激勵作用優于標準期權； （ 3 ）當臨近期權期末股價下跌時，平均價格期權能為經理提供適度保險； （ 4 ）當期權期內，股票受大市持續走弱影響而下跌時，平均價格期權失去了激勵作用。A review of the reforming process of state - owned enterprises ( soes ) in china will reveal that, though a series of reforms have been introduced which include management power delegation and profit concession, substitution of tax payment for profit delivery and contract system, soes in china are coming to face a even more difficult situation
縱觀國有企業改革歷程，多年來在放權讓利、利改稅、承包制等改革中一步步走向困境，從重中之重變為難中之難。即使是建立現代企業制度，也大多只是形式上照抄照搬，制約國有企業的根本因素並沒有得到解決。Including : the realization and motion method of weld machine working location, the technical method for circular cross - section, rhombus cross - section straight tube and cone tube, and introduced some actual examples of pressure fittings, operating system, motion mechanism ' s construction feature and disposition of the weld machines
包括：合焊機組工位移置的實現方法和運行方式；圓形和棱形截面的直管、錐管整形的工藝方法；通過實例介紹了行車式巨型管合焊機組壓力裝置、操縱系統、行走機構結構特點和焊接設備的配置。Electronically - controlled, vertical - traverse, focal - plane type
電子控制，縱走式焦平快門Electronically - controlled, vertical traverse, focal - plane type
電子控制，縱走式焦平快門This paper analyses the relevant theories and concepts of profit manipulation for smes with the inductive deductive method, and analyses motive, means and governance of profit manipulation for smes in our province by questionnaire, on - the - spot investigation, telephone consultation, online inquiry etc. it regards labor value theory of marxist political economics, valid contract theory of western economics, principal - agent theory and asymmetric information theory as guidance, using the analytical method of behavioral science and game theory, to cause and governance of profits manipulation for smes in our province, it put forward some concrete policy suggestions and service measures
本文採用歸納演繹的方法對中小企業利潤操縱的有關理論、概念進行分析，通過問卷調查、實地走訪、電話咨詢、網上查詢等形式，對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動機、手段及治理措施進行多視角、多層次的調查研究，並以馬克思主義政治經濟學的勞動價值論和西方經濟學的有效契約理論、委託代理理論以及信息不對稱理論作為指導，採用行為科學以及博弈論的分析方法，對我省中小企業利潤操縱的動因及治理做了進一步分析，並提出了一些具體的政策建議和服務措施。The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level
文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。Gubei slope locates in the middle structure area of bohaiwan basin which stretch toward near north and south, and the faults which tend towards east and west spread all over of the whole district. three huge faulty trap whic h control the sediment formation growth distribute in order, which result in the stratigraphy dropping in step along the slope
孤北斜坡帶地處于渤海灣盆地中部近南北向伸展的構造區上，近東西走向的斷層及其斷裂帶縱橫全區，三階大斷裂沿斜坡規律性分佈，基本上控制了全區地層的發育，使得地層沿斜坡坡降式分佈。Ports and depots / stations provide multifunctional logistics services, so logistics center pattern and voluntary chain patten should be their choice. transportation agencies have the advantage of wide and professional business network and good costumer relationship, therefore they can use virtual managing pattern or incomplete vertical integration pattern to develop the logistics services. multimodal transportation companies are the most competent ones, so conglomeration pattern and supply chain cooperation pattern should be the shortcut for them to get into the advanced developing stage
車船運輸企業的物流特徵表現在貨物的位移上，其物流經營應遵循基於縱向一體化的物流配送模式或供應商/分銷商合作模式；港站企業由於其吸引式的多功能物流服務，物流中心模式或特許連鎖經營模式應是其發展的主要選擇；運輸代理企業的優勢則在於廣泛、專業的業務網路和良好的客戶關系，因此虛擬經營或不完全縱向一體化模式是其首選；而綜合運輸企業是最具物流競爭力的一類運輸企業，走集團化或供應鏈合作的道路是其邁入物流發展高級階段的捷徑。The kinematics analysis of the moving system of lunar rover is presented in this paper. in this procedure, the lengthways speed of each wheel, when the lunar rover is moving in common status, are calculated. moreover, the same direction and converse difference steering for difference steering system with steering radius as the critical transfer condition is put forward
本文首先對六輪獨立驅動式月球車所採用的行走系統進行了運動學分析，推導了月球車正常行駛狀態下各車輪的縱向速度，並給出以轉向半徑為臨界值的差速轉向系統的正、反向差速的轉換條件。As it is, circumstances, false steps, or the mere lapse of time, force us to shuffle our affections and take them as they come, or as we are suffered to indulge them. a mother is followed by a boyish friend, a friend by a girl, a girl by a wife, a wife by a child, a child by an idea
現在的形式是，有些人認為時間充裕，大多數人都不能按照自己的意願走，被這樣那樣的事情所耽誤著時間，受害者都縱容他們這樣的浪費你的時間.母親聽從女兒的，男的聽女的，女孩就變成了男孩的老婆，雖然結婚了，但她的思想還是個女孩，還保持著女孩那幼稚的想法分享友人