縱鋼筋 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zōnggāngjīn]
縱鋼筋 英文
longitudinal bar
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (釋放; 放走) release; set free; let go 2 (放任; 不約束) indulge; give oneself up to; l...
  • : 鋼名詞(鐵和碳的合金) steel
  • : 名詞1 (肌的舊稱) muscle2 [口語] (肌腱或骨頭的韌帶) tendon; sinew 3 [口語] (可以看見的皮下靜...
  • 鋼筋 : concrete iron; concrete reinforcing bars; rebar; reinforcing bar; reinforced bar; reinforcing ste...
  1. The main components of the latter are multi - rib sandwich panels, including floor slabs and wall slabs. reinforced concrete conformation columns are set where the longitudinal walls and latitudinal walls intersect and copulative beams are set where floor slabs and wall slabs intersect. they play a role of linking and transferring loads, bearing a small part of loads at the same time

    無骨架體系的主要承重構件是密肋夾芯板(包括樓板和墻板) ,、橫墻相交處設混凝土構造(連接)柱,墻板和樓板相交處設連系(圈)梁,連系梁和柱主要起連接和傳遞荷載作用,也承擔少部分荷載。
  2. Longitudinal topology by using double - strength steel, two rows of steel should pad diameter 25 mm with a short iron bars, designed to keep their distance

    向受力採用雙層排列時,兩排之間應墊以直徑25 ?的短,以保持其設計距離
  3. Columns under axial compression and biaxial bending. in the beginning of the paper, it summarized the history and the actuality of the nonlinear analysis of special - shaped columns and the capability of the sliding of reinforcement anchoring. on the basis of related papers, the full path of stress - strain relation of concrete and the sliding of longitudinal reinforcement anchoring are all considered

    本論文主要內容是對混凝土異形截面雙向壓彎柱(包括l形、 t形、十字形柱)進行非線形全過程分析,首先綜述了異形柱構件非線性分析以及粘結滑移性能研究的歷史與現狀,在有關文獻基礎上考慮了受拉和周圍混凝土的粘結滑移和混凝土應力?應變關系曲線的下降段。
  4. The content of the paper is nonlinear analysis of complete response process for t, l - shaped and " + " shaped section r. c. columns under axial compression and biaxial bending. on the basis of related papers, the full path of stress - strain relation of concrete and the sliding of longitudinal reinforcement anchoring are all considered, simultaneously, the restriction effect for concrete by thickening of stirrups is also included

    本論文主要內容是對混凝土異形截面雙向壓彎柱(包括l形、 t形、十字形柱)進行非線形全過程分析,在有關文獻基礎上考慮了受拉和周圍混凝土的錨固滑移和混凝土應力?應變關系曲線的下降段,同時考慮到在箍加密區箍對混凝土的約束影響。
  5. 3. a space bond slip relation of reinforcements in either end of a member is proposed, based on one - dimensional bond slip model of reinforcements proposed by teng zhiniirmg from tsinghua university, the first - time loaded ascending stage ? curve of which model is modified as the line which parameters are not changed so as to simply the computation. the bond, slip is regarded as the boundary nonlinearity of a member

    3 、採用清華大學滕智明建議的一維粘結滑移恢復力模型,但從簡化計算的角度出發,將首次加載的上升段曲線改為直線,並假定構件端部的諸多的滑移服從平截面假定,考慮由節點錨固區粘結滑移引起的構件端截面軸向和兩轉角附加變形。
  6. Thecalculating results show that the composite action between concrete floor and steel beamsgreatly influence the bending bearing capacity and initial rotational stiffness of joints, it shouldbe considered in practical engineer. reinforcement ratio of lengthways reinforcing bar andthe stiffener of web have great influencer on the behavior of connections, while the thicknessof end - plate and degree of shear connection have a litter influence on its behavior

    分析計算結果表明:樓板與梁的組合作用對節點的抗彎承載力及初始轉動剛度的影響非常大,實際工程中節點設計應當考慮這種組合作用;樓板內率與柱腹板加勁肋對節點性能影響顯著,而連接端板厚度及剪力連接程度的影響則不是太顯著。
  7. The influence of such parameters as axial load index, aspect ratio and percentages of lateral reinforcement, on seismic performance of reinforced concrete frame column in hong kong and analyses the distribution relationships of flexural deformation, shear deformation and slippage of longitudinal reinforcement in joint zone

    根據試驗結果,討論了軸壓比、配箍率、剪跨比等參數對其抗震性能的影響,分析了水平荷載作用時塑性鉸區的彎曲變形、剪切變形和粘結滑移變形所產生的位移在框架柱總水平側移中所佔的比例及其變化規律。
  8. The prestressed continuous beam - arch composite bridges are a special structural system where the horizontal thrust of the arch rib is absorbed by a prestressed tie at deck level. in some cases, this type of structure is preferable because it does n ' t have the large thrust at the spring hi traditional arch bridges and the somewhat large bending moment and shear force in traditional beam bridges. as a result, the performances of the prestressing reinforcement can be efficiently utilized

    它利用拱肋承擔壓力,系梁預應力束抵抗拱端推力,吊桿及橫橋面系結構承受橋面荷載,既克服了傳統拱橋巨大的拱端推力,又改善了連續梁橋較大的彎矩和剪力的受力狀況,最大限度地發揮了拱梁混凝土和預應力各自的特點,經濟效益顯著。
  9. Thus it is necessary to study moment resistance, rotation stiffness and rotation capacity of the joints. in this paper, six specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints and two specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints were designed to subject to static load. the factors of m - characteristics about semi - rigid composite joints, including bolts, profiled steel sheeting, beam, column, stiffen rib and reinforcement, are studied

    本文設計了6個端板型-混凝土組合樑柱節點與2個端板型純樑柱節點,通過對這些試件的靜力荷載試驗,重點研究了端板型-混凝土組合節點的彎矩-轉角性能的影響因素,包括高強螺栓、壓型板、型梁、型柱、加勁肋,以及混凝土板內率等。
  10. Longitudinal crack formed when screw steel rebar is cold - bended was analyzed. the result indicates that ununiformly distributed silicate inclusions contributed to the longitudinal crack. protective measurements were also provided

    摘要對螺紋由冷彎產生的向裂紋進行了分析,結果表明,硅酸鹽夾雜物分佈不均勻是造成螺紋冷彎向裂紋的主要原因,並提出了相應的預防措施。
  11. In view of the rapid development of electric undertaking and a sharp increase of steel products consumption, the state development planning commission, the former state water resources and hydropower ministry and state energy ministry have been urging that the building of steel towers should be strictly controlled in the construction of transformer substations ; and warning that the need of the present 500kv power transmission and transformer trusses can hardly be satisfied by ordinary steel and concrete electric poles or prestressed concrete poles, which have endangered the operation and longevity of the high voltage transmitting line due to the common problem of cracks by gravity

    隨著電力工業建設的迅速發展,材的用量急劇增長,為此,國家計委,原水電部和能源部一再強調在輸變電工程建設中,應從嚴掌握自立式鐵塔的建設。然而,一般的混凝土電桿或與預應力混凝土電桿,較普遍地存在著向裂縫問題,嚴重影響了高壓輸電線路的安全運行及其使用壽命,已不能適應高壓輸電桿塔和變電構架的要求。
  12. The approach of the anchoring length of the beam ' s lower longithdinal reinforaing steel bars in the reinforced concrete frame nodes undler earthqnake loads

    在地震作用下砼框架節點梁下錨固長度探討
  13. Abstract : in the practical engineering, the reinforcement concre te bending members with round section are often met and in current standard only the method of calculation of reinforcement uniformly distributed along circ le is adopted

    文摘:實際工程中經常會用到圓形截面的混凝土受彎構件,現行規范採用的是沿周邊均勻配置的計算方法。
  14. Specimens ’ cracking load under dead - load, fatigue failure characteristic, fatigue life, deflection of span - centre, fatigue flexural rigidity, maximal crack width, development of cracks and strain of concrete and steel bars have been investigated. the influence of fatigue cycle characteristic, ratio of reinforcement, kinds of aggregate and concrete compressive strength on the specimens ’ fatigue behavior has been also investigated

    對試件的靜載下開裂荷載、疲勞破壞特徵、疲勞壽命、疲勞荷載作用下的跨中撓度、截面疲勞抗彎剛度、裂縫開展情況及最大裂縫寬度、及混凝土在循環荷載作用下應變等內容進行了研究,分析了疲勞循環特徵值、率、骨料種類、混凝土抗壓強度等因素對試件疲勞性能的影響。
  15. Simple methods of calculating the section area of the vertically - pulled steel in the bending member on the rectangle section of steel concrete

    混凝土矩形截面受彎構件向受拉截面面積的簡便計算方法
  16. At first, development of various cracks carefully recorded and strains on both the rebars and the stirrups were measured in detail, together with the deflections of the beam. in such a way, correlation between the measured strain profiles of the reinforcement and the observed cracking development of each specimen was pursued. principal factors contributing to the cracking pattern and failure mode were figured out as a result

    首先,通過單調靜力加載試驗研究,對梁的裂縫延伸和開展、應變、箍應變、梁的撓度等指標進行了細致的量測,試圖追蹤每一試件在裂縫發展及破壞過程中應變狀態的變化和裂縫發展程度的相關性,進而總結出有腹約束梁裂縫開展及應力分佈的一般規律。
  17. The concept of adding the contribution of rebar to a bare steel connection is utilized to form the stiffness of composite semi - rigid joints under hogging moment. upon this basis, the calculating formulas of initial rotation stiffness are presented. the calculated results show to be in good agreement with the test results

    本文認為,在負彎矩區,組合節點的轉動剛度是由混凝土板內與樑柱型連接部分各自的貢獻疊加而成的,為了簡化計算,這里忽略了受拉混凝土對節點轉動剛度的影響。
  18. Then the coupling beams with new reinforcement layout were made an inquiry into, and the improvement on the seismic behavior by coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions was found out at last, based on the observations of the experimental phenomena and the analysis of the measurement result, and by the comparison of seismic behavior by making use of hysteretic response, ductility and energy dissipation behavior, a conclusion is presented : the code for design and construction of reinforced concrete high - rise structures ( the draft asked for advise hi 2000 ) ca n ' t ensure that the coupling beams have fairly good seismic ductility ; the result of improvement of the seismic ductility of the coupling beams by the increase hi stirrups besides the strengthen of longitudinal detailing reinforcement was n ' t obvious ; the coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions have fairly good mechanisms, and the ductility and the behavior of energy dissipation are better than conventionally reinforced concrete coupling beams, so it is suitable to te tised in short coupling beams

    本文通過對三根小跨高比(均為l h = 1 . 0 )剪力墻洞口連系梁在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗,了解了嚴格按《混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 ( 2000年徵求意見稿)設計的連梁具有的抗震性能,研究了採取增大連梁配箍量同時加強向構造的方案對抗震性能的影響,並進一步對新的配形式的連梁進行了探討,了解了在連梁梁端配置多排交叉斜方案對連梁抗震性能的改善。通過對試驗現象的觀察和量測結果的分析,利用荷載?位移滯回曲線、延性和耗能性能等指標對各個試件的抗震性能進行了比較,最後得出結論: 《混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 ( 2000年徵求意見稿)不能保證小跨高比連梁具有較好的抗震延性:通過增大連梁配箍量同時加強向構造的方案對改善連梁的抗震延性的效果不太明顯;梁端配置多排交叉斜的連梁具有相對較好的受力性能,其延性和耗能性能等各項性能指標均優于普通配連梁,宜在深連梁中採用。
  19. Until now, the domestic and overseas scholar has studied the factors that have effect on performance of steel fiber reinforced concrete corbel such as shear span to depth, strength of concrete, reinforcement ratio ( including longitudinal reinforcement and stirrup ) and ratio of horizontal to vertical load. for calculating the cracking load, and ultimate load domestic and foreign scholar has brought forward a series of calculative formulas and methods have been put forward that based on statistical analysis, flexural model and truss model

    到目前為止,國內外學者已研究了剪跨比、混凝土強度、配率(包括和箍) 、水平荷載與垂直荷載之比等因素對纖維混凝土牛腿受力性能的影響,對牛腿的抗裂計算和承載力的計算,國內外學者曾提出了基於數理統計分析、彎壓模型和桁架模型等的一系列計算方法和計算公式。
  20. In order to reveal load mechanism and failure mode of thick pile caps, by means of the test of 1 / 4 - scale models of thick pile caps with six piles and post - handling study of 3 - dimensional non - linear finite element adina, this paper points out the shortage, which is that the design of pile caps is carried out by flexural strength in chinese technical code for building pile foundations jgj94 - 94 and american reinforcement concrete building construction code aci318 - 02, promulgates that the failure mode of thick pile caps is punching failure and load transfer mechanism is the strut - and - tie, which is that zones of concrete with primarily unidirectional compressive stresses are modeled by compress struts, while tension ties are used to model longitudinal reinforcement over pile

    摘要為揭示厚承臺的傳力機理和破壞形式,通過對4個1 : 5比例的六樁厚承臺的模型試驗研究與三維非線性有限元adina的后處理研究,指出中國建築樁基技術規范jgj94 - 94與美國砼房屋建築規范aci318 - 02規范中,承臺以彎曲強度進行配計算的設計方法之不足,揭示出厚承臺的破壞模式是沖切破壞,傳力機理是以帶有主要單向壓應力的砼區域作斜壓桿,樁頂區域的作拉桿的空間桁架。
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