置換展開 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìhuànzhǎnkāi]
置換展開 英文
displacement development
  • 置 : 動詞1. （擱; 放） place; put; lay 2. （設立; 布置） set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. （購置） buy; purchase
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 置換 : displace; substitute; supersede; substitution; replacement; permutation; transposition; transposi...
  1. Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us

    雖然按對等原則，我國證券業也可以進入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇，但與境外券商相比，境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實力、管理機制、經營效率，還是人才素質上，都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后，證券市場終將全面開放，國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后，將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅，以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈，從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而，加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇：將使國內券商的生存發展空間進一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺；將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展趨勢快速推進，從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善；將促使我國券商更新管理體制，提高管理水平，改進和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種，提升競爭層次；此外，加入wto還將推動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換，為券商開拓業務和進行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。
  2. The effect of overburden separation dynamic development under key stratum on grouting for bed separation space was analyzed, in order to deal with the problem that the current bed separation growing technology can not prevent the key stratum from breakage, put forward the isolated section - grouting technology for overburden bed separation space, integrated the virtue of growing for bed separation space and partial extraction, the bed separation grouting bodies, key stratum and isolated section pillars were made to constitute the load - carrying body all together, and to reach the purpose of reducing subsidence effectively, increase the coal seam extraction ratio, and accelerate the development of isolated section - growing technology for overburden bed separation space

    摘要分析了關鍵層下離層動態發育對離層充填的影響，針對目前離層區充填工藝不能阻止覆巖關鍵層初次破斷的問題，提出了「覆巖離層分區隔離注漿充填」技術，它綜合離層充填與條帶開采技術的優點，通過離層區充填置換或減小分區隔離煤柱寬度，使「離層區充填體關鍵層分區隔離煤柱」形成共同承載體，從而達到有效減緩地面沉降的目的，提高了煤層采出率，促進了覆巖離層充填減沉技術的發展。
  3. The most studies were focused on the influence of soz on photosynthetic organ e. g. chloroplast in vitro and fumigating with high concentrations of soz. thus, those experiments could not reflect the real state of plant suffering from soz pollution in nature condition and it was very difficult to find out the mechanism of soz affecting photosynthesis

    我們採用與自然條件相近的野外開頂式熏氣裝置，用0 . 8571mg m ~ 3的低濃度so2長期處理油桐苗木，用近期發展起來的對植物無傷害作用的熒光測定技術和葉紅外820nm吸收測定技術，對長期低濃度so2對光合能量轉換效率及其機理進行了研究。
  4. In a word, this thesis not only expounds the whole structure of stability control of power system based on the theory of control decisions, but also designs software and hardware of sub - control - station, which are different from others. there are several advantages as listed below : 1 ) distributed hardware architecture function modularization realization of communication between modules by high - speed network communication technology ( can ) ( interconnecting 256 modules or mainframes ) flexible, convenient, reliable expansibility of hardware and decreasing system risk. any broken cell only affects local cell

    總之，論文不僅在控制策略理論的基礎上，闡釋了穩定控制系統的整體架構，而且研製設計出新穎的區域穩控子站裝置軟硬體，其優點體現在： 1 ）分散式硬體結構體系功能模塊化採用高速網路通信技術（ can ）實現模塊間信息交換（最多支持256個模塊及機箱之間的互聯）硬體擴展靈活方便、可靠，降低系統風險，任一單元損壞隻影響局部2 ）實時信息網（控制網）和管理網（監測網）分開。
  5. Cadmium ( cd ) is one of the mostly polluting heavy metal. first, to characterize the adsorption property of cadmium, cadmium adsorption isotherms in soils were determined by the batch experiment, and the adsorption parameters were obtained ; second, miscible displacement experiments were carried out in saturated homogeneous soil columns under steady - state water flow, and the dynamics of flux concentration of cadmium leached in soils were measured

    首先，用批量平衡法開展了鎘在砂質壤土、壤質砂土和粉壤土中的吸附特性的試驗研究，獲得吸附常數；其次，採用易混合置換實驗的方法，對其在穩定流場飽和土壤中的運移進行了室內研究，獲得了目標溶質鎘在定濃度輸入條件下的出流液濃度動態。
  6. Since the 1980s, with the developing of air - condition technology, men begin thinking much of room condition quality, displacement ventilation has been given a good favour for its higher ventilation effectiveness and air exchange efficiency

    二十世紀八十年代以來，空調技術的發展開始對室內環境質量有了足夠的重視，置換通風因其較高的通風效率和換氣效率而受到人們的青睞。
  7. Instructs new or reassigned team members in the safe execution of their respective duties. thoroughly familiar with accident investigations, accident prevention, housekeeping programs and hazardous material procedures

    指導新的或更換的工作組成員安全地開展各自職責。熟知事故調查，事故預防，日常清潔和危險物品處置程序。
  8. Due to the unique, stable and live physiological properties of the iris and non - invasive to users, most stable and reliable for identification in practical applications of iris - based system, iris recognition is receiving extensive attention and becoming an active topic in biometrics. as an application - oriented research project, iris recognition integrates mathematic, computer science, optics, electronics and physiology etc. based on wavelet transform, aimed to improve the recognition performance, centered at wavelet - based iris feature representation and pattern classification, we review and explore the iris sequence image quality assessment, iris image pre - processing, iris recognition performance evaluation and several other linked topics. we mainly investigate on the principles and application methodology of wavelet transform for iris feature representation and iris pattern classification methods

    以小波變換技術為基礎，結合圖像處理和模式識別方法，設計並開發了虹膜圖像採集裝置，建立了虹膜識別演算法測試實驗平臺;重點研究了虹膜識別中的小波變換的應用基礎理論與關鍵實現技術;提出了基於小波局部模極大值的虹膜特徵表示及其多重匹配識別、基於小波多尺度信息的一維和二維虹膜紋理特徵量化表示、基於小波過零點技術的虹膜特徵表示及其規范化的部分hausdorff距離匹配識別，這三類方法能夠有效地提取虹膜特徵;基於自建的演算法測試平臺，對上述三類方法和其他三種國內外比較有影響的基於小波變換的虹膜識別方法進行了定量的性能比較和評價，通過實驗數據分析得到了有意義的結論;最後指出了小波變換技術在虹膜識別領域的研究重點與發展方向。
  9. It put out the system requirements from the whole structure, function structure, developing mode, user management, the design of software and database, safety design, system running efficiency, developing plan, etc. it put out the basic graphics operation, the module building and editing of the electrical network, the devices records and function management the devices operating management, the function producing the electrical subject chart, the outside interface function, the in - out function and webgis, etc. it discusses some advanced functions including the theory loss and practical loss computing of the distribution line, the reliability basic data producing and conversing tools, power cut management, the load supplying from other ways, the repairing management on user fault reports, th e new load installing assistant function, the management of hanging the cards and simulating operation, the monitonng and analyzing management of the running information, load monitoring and load density analyzing function and so on

    從系統總體結構，功能結構，開發模式，用戶管理，軟體和數據庫設計，安全性設計，系統運行效率，開發計劃等方面滿足了系統的總體要求；系統實現了基本圖形操作，電網建模與編輯，設備臺帳及運行管理，設備操作運行管理，電力專題圖生成，外部介面，輸入輸出， web - gis等基本功能;系統還具有配電線路理論線損計算及實際線損計算，可靠性基礎數據生成和數據轉換工具，停電管理，負荷轉供功能，用戶報修管理，用戶報裝輔助，掛牌管理和模擬操作，運行信息分析監控管理，負荷監控及負荷密度分析等高級功能:並能從運行方式，用戶權限，運行日誌三個方面闡述本系統的管理方式。系統總體結構合理，功能及介面齊全，配置擴展方便，可操作性強。
  10. Dynamic compaction has been widely and successfully used to treat soft ground since its creation by l. menard in 1968 and some of its innovated techniques such as dynamic replacement have been developed. at the same time, theoretical and experimental researches have been done gradually. although there are comparatively some researches on it, the design of dynamic compaction is highly empirical and qualitative because of the complicated parameter of the soil itself

    Menard提出強夯法以來，在軟弱地基加固中得到了廣泛而成功的應用，並在工程實踐中逐漸發展了諸如強夯轉置換等新的應用形式；與此同時，其強夯的理論與實驗研究逐步開展，但由於主體土體參數的復雜性，強夯加固軟土地基的設計計算仍處于高度經驗和定性的水平，加固質量及加固效果的檢測也尚需深入探討。
  11. It is the first time that driving chip used by pdp is applied to the fed panel. by adopting the new ic and the novel driving method, the developed grey scale modulator achieve high flexbility, stability and high integration. the circuit system includes cyclonetm fpga from altera and stv7610 from st microelectronic. with the capability of generating two kinds of modulating waveform, it has the advantages of flexible configuration, high display - quality, high integration and low cost. fpga design is based on the quartus platform. data transforming and the system controlling are achieved by using single fpga

    基於altera公司cyclone系列fpga和st公司stv7610驅動晶元設計的fed顯示器的灰度調制電路系統可以支持兩種調制波形，具有配置靈活，顯示性能好等優點，其集成度為原有系統的三倍，且造價更低廉;基於quartusii軟體平臺進行了fpga的系統開發與優化，採用單片fpga完成了全部的數據轉換和系統控制功能， fpga的可編程特性使系統的設計具有充分的靈活性和可擴展性。
  12. According to the relationship between the local modulus maxima of wavelet coefficients and the local singularity, and the multiresolution analysis of wavelet transformation, the blocklines is flagged. then using the method of binary image processing and mathematical morphology to get the complete blocklines, and to construct the binary control mask. the control mask identifies valid and invalid discrete phase distribution, and remains the errors of phase unwrapping within the local confines successfully

    針對直接標記截斷線的困難，利用小波變換系數的模極大值與局部奇異性的關系，通過檢測多尺度小波變換系數模極大值的位置來標記截斷線的基本走向，進而採用二值數學形態學處理方法形成完整的截斷線，構成標記出極點與截斷線等易產生錯誤的區域的二元模板來，將位相展開的錯誤限制在局部范圍。
  13. Replacement of two cremators together with the provision of monitoring and telemetry systems at the cape collinson crematorium were completed. construction works of a new crematorium in kwai chung with four cremators to replace the existing one started in early 2001 for completion in late 2002

    歌連臣角火葬場更換兩個火化爐和裝置監察及遙測系統的工程已經完成。葵涌火葬場興建四個火化爐以取代現有火化爐的工程，已於二一年年初展開，預期於二二年年底完竣。
  14. Firstly, developing status of routine test of hydroelectric generation set and trouble diagnosing in china and abroad are introduced ; secondly, the article specifies the structure of cims and basic theory and technology. cims is composed of monitoring apparatus and analyzing system, signal processing uses fft and df ; in the end, function of cims is specified. monitoring apparatus is designed of 80c196kb and 89c52, the monitoring soft adopts microsoft visual basic 6. 0 and the database is developed of microsoft access 2000

    文章首先介紹了水電機組常規試驗及故障診斷國內外發展現狀；然後給出了系統的結構框架和理論技術說明，本系統由監測裝置和軟體分析系統組成，信號處理採用了快速傅利葉變換和數字濾波技術；最後詳細分析了系統功能，監測裝置使用80c196kb和89c52單片機技術開發，監測軟體使用visualbasic6 . 0語言編制，數據庫採用microsoftaccess2000 ，監測系統分為三大部分：運行狀態監測模塊、故障分析及數據處理模塊、水輪發電機組常規試驗模塊。
  15. During the period of development and running the subsystem, we faced with all kinds of technical difficulties. we used the idea of software engineering, solving problems, designing software structure intensively, assigning resources. we took cooperation equipments as red line to realize the management of hospital cooperation equipments

    在運用軟體工程的方式方法的基礎上，精心設計軟體的體系結構，合理配置資源的前提下，本著宏觀上全面展開、微觀上循序漸進的原則，分階段，以模塊為單位進行分析、編程、調試、運行、切換，循投資設備管理為主線，實現了醫院對投資合作設備的管理。
  16. In order to solve the problem of voltage regulating, the control strategy of select harmonics elimination pulse width modulation ( shepwm ) was introduced. at the same time it was combined with optimum spwm, the range of voltage regulating was expended and the dc utilizable efficiency was improved

    為解決變換器調壓問題，對基於選擇諧波消除的shepwm控制方案進行了研究，並將此種控制與開關點預置最優spwm相結合，進一步擴展系統調壓范圍，提高直流電壓利用率。
  17. ( 2 ) the computation how thermal boundary conditions affected heat transfer coefficient in rotating cavity was carried out through four types of cfd conditions on the disk surfaces : certain temperature, certain heat flux, linear distributing temperature and linear distributing heat flux, abundant results clearly verified the affection

    （ 2 ）開展了旋轉盤腔內熱邊界條件影響換熱系數的數值研究，設置了壁面定溫、定熱流密度、溫度線性分佈、熱流密度線性分佈四類計算工況，大量計算結果驗證了旋轉盤腔內熱邊界條件對換熱系數的影響。
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