耐久程度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nàijiǔchéngdù]
耐久程度 英文
endurance degree
  • 耐 : 動詞（受得住; 禁得起） be able to bear or endure
  • 久 : Ⅰ形容詞（時間長） for a long time; long Ⅱ名詞（時間的長短） of a specified duration
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 耐久 : lasting long; durable
  • 程度 : 1. （知識、能力的水平） level; degree 2. （事物變化達到的狀況） extent; degree
  1. Through indoor tests and field tests this paper has researched the geogrid " s characteristics of application in highway engineering, such as characteristic of intension, creep, endure, damnify in construction etc. based on these researches this paper has also researched the working characteristics of contact face between geogrid and soil and the method of geogrid - reinforced slope analysis. mechanism of geogrid - reinforced slope has been analyzed

    文章通過室內、外試驗，對土工格柵的強度特性、蠕變特性、耐久性能及抗施工損傷性能等工程應用特性進行了研究；在此基礎上，結合室內試驗和理論分析對土工格柵與土的界面工作特性和加筋邊坡的穩定性分析方法進行了研究，對土工格柵加筋邊坡機理進行了分析；最後結合實體工程，對土工格柵加筋陡邊坡的施工工藝進行了系統研究。
  2. Procedure for system - level temperature cycle endurance test

    系統級溫度循環耐久性試驗程序
  3. To avoid manual labor of chiseling - grossness, in the area of second - stage concrete construction, permanently non - removed metal molding boards nets are used as molding boards of first - stage concrete. substitution joints of reinforcing steel bars for traditional electric welding and usage of equipments for joints of reinforcing steel bars efficiently improve strength of junctions and rate of connecting reinforcing steel bars, and safety of construction and stability of quality, and greatly reduce cost. it ' s possible that three gorges project become top - ranking project in the world by study on systems engineering of high - strength concrete construction

    混凝土縫面處理採用高壓水流沖毛技術，大大提高了施工工效，減少了倉面污染；模板工程大量採用定型鋼模板施工技術，提高了壩體混凝土成型質量和工程進度；在二期混凝土施工區域，為免除人工鑿毛勞動強度，採用永久性免拆金屬模板網作為一期混凝土模板；鋼筋連接改進傳統的電焊連接方式，採用大量採用鋼筋接頭機械連接技術，有效提高了接頭強度和鋼筋連接速度，施工安全性大大加強，質量穩定性有效提高，經濟成本大大降低；三峽二期工程持續高強度混凝土施工系統工程的研究，使三峽工程成為名符其實的「世界一流工程」成為可能；三峽二期工程混凝土溫控綜合技術的應用，有效降低了壩體混凝土溫度的產生；混凝土表面處理及裂縫處理技術的應用，提高了建築物的整體性和耐久性。
  4. However, along with the increasing of construction quantity of the infrastructure of irrigation works, traffic, communication etc., newer and higher requirement of geotechnical anchoring are made in slope, major dam, bridge, tunnel, deep foundation ditch engineering and the construction engineering such as anti - capsize, anti - float, anti - slippage engineering of the buildings. for example, self - intension of rock and soil is required to exploit better ; carrying capacity of anchor increase according to anchoring length ; anchor should be sufficiently lasting and should not influence the exploitation of adjoining stratum

    但另一方面，隨著我國水利、交通、通訊等基礎設施建設力度的加大，邊坡、大壩、橋梁、隧洞、深基坑以及建築結構物的抗傾倒、抗浮力、抗滑移等建設工程將對巖土錨固提出一些新的和更高的要求：如要求進一步調用巖土體的自身強度，錨桿應具有足夠的耐久性，錨桿的使用應不影響周邊地層的開發等。
  5. For example the concrete faced rock - fill dam in frigid zone is distinctive in terms of frost resistance and durability, cushion material seepage prevention and frost heave, adaptability of darn filling with season coordination among construction diversion, flood discharge and the whole construction schedule etc. lianhua construction which is situated in mudanjiang basin of heilongjiang province firstly creates the successful record of construction of large - size faced rock - fill dam in frigid zone, a series of internal and external problems not having a precedent to go by have been solved

    如在面板的抗凍耐久性、墊層材料防滲和凍脹特性、壩體填築與季節的適應性、導流和度汛與總體進度的協調等方面，寒冷地區混凝土面板堆石壩均有其獨特之處。蓮花工程位於黑龍江省牡丹江流域，首創了高寒地區修建大型面板堆石壩的成功記錄，解決了一系列國內外均無先例的難題。
  6. Rules and process are established on inspecting and testing finished products, including the tests of durability, heat build - up and intermediate controlling

    建立成品檢驗和試驗規程，可進行輪胎耐久試驗，負載下升溫度試驗、中間材料控制試驗等。
  7. Inorganically post - installed bars although have the ideal durability and heat - resistance, its bonding strength is low. it is unable effectively to transmit the load, the anchor depth is too big. these restricted application of the inorganic anchoring material in the post - installed fastening project

    無機植筋雖有較理想的耐久性能和耐高溫性，但其粘結強度較低，無法有效傳遞荷載應力，錨固深度太大，這制約了無機粘結材料在植筋工程中的應用。
  8. The results of research work show that the values of sand rate, aggregate grading, paste content and mineral admixtures control the degree of tightness pile up and the workability of fresh concrete, furthermore, they determined the mechanics performance and the durability of self - compacting concrete

    研究表明，砂率、集料級配、水泥漿量、礦物摻合料等因素的取值決定了免振搗混凝土的緊密堆積程度及新拌混凝土的工作性能，從而進一步決定了免振搗混凝土的物理力學性能及耐久性能。
  9. The study on salc includes : 1 ) the study on the harmonization between aeration rate and melts thickly rate ; 2 ) the study and application of the new multi - function composite additive ( nmca ) ; 3 ) the study on the durability of salc ; 4 ) the designation of the structure of new multi - functional unbearing compound wall and fast equipment mold, etc. the results show : the additive can improve the harmonization of the workability and mechanics characteristic of salc to a certain extent ; improve the volume stability of salc under different environment by enhancing the resistance to the freeze and thaw, dry and wet circle and drying shrinkage

    在salc的研究方面，主要包括發氣速度和稠化速度的協調性研究、新型多功能復合外加劑的研製、耐久性能的研究以及新型多功能非承重復合墻體結構及其澆注成型的快速組裝模具設計等內容；結果表明：科學合理的引入輔助外加劑在一定程度上使salc材料的工作性及相應物理力學性能得以最佳匹配，增強了salc材料對凍融循環、干濕循環及乾燥收縮的抵抗能力，使salc在不同的環境下均具有較好的體積穩定性。
  10. Here we clamp a specimen in the grip and bend it to the breaking point to observe its flex - endurance

    夾在本機之試片，經連續之彎折疲勞后，觀察龜裂程度以了解或比較其耐久力。
  11. The result indicates that the method can improve the service life, and is feasible

    結果表明，採用該方法能夠在一定程度上提高結構的耐久壽命，是可行的。
  12. Self - densifying high performance concrete is well - performing concrete with the good performance of fluidity, anti - segregation and filling - up - space. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can automatically fill up the space in and between fixed shutters and form self - densified concrete structure of ideal dynamic property and durability, therefore, it can accelerate construction progress of a building, shorten the construction period, secure concrete quality and improve the building ' s durability. in the mean time, it is conducive as well for environment protection and effects remarkable social and economic efficiency

    自密實混凝土屬于高性能混凝土，它具有高流動性、高抗離析性、高填充性的性能，在自重作用下無需振搗，自行填充模板空間，形成自密實的混凝土結構，有良好的力學性能和耐久性能，可以加快工程建設進度、縮短工期、有效控制混凝土的質量、提高建築物及構築物的耐久性，並有利於環境保護，具有較高的社會和經濟效益。
  13. Steel fiber scatters stress converging in the area of the top end of tiny cracks, restrict the occurrence and development of cracks, diminishes the width of cracks, and enhances the integrity of concrete with the occurrence of cracks via the effect of felting between concrete and steel fiber, and consequently the strength of concrete that resists compression, tension, and shear force increases obviously, and the capability of concrete that resists compact, and fatigue, and the ductility and durability of fissured concrete improve

    鋼纖維削弱了混凝土微裂縫尖端的應力集中、限制並約束裂縫的產生和開展、減小裂縫寬度、尤其是通過粘結作用提高了裂后混凝土的整體性，從而使混凝土的抗拉、抗彎、抗剪強度顯著提高，其抗沖擊、抗疲勞、裂后韌性和耐久性也有較大程度的改善。
  14. In the light of its special property being not easy to gain strength, through mechanics researches on different methods to stabilize this kind of low _ liquid _ limit silty soil as subbase material, evaluated both technically and economically, we have got a cement lime stabilization plan to meet the index requirements for non _ side _ limit strength of compression of subbase of class2 road stipulated in the specification ; by means of improving the workmanship, thickening the loose layer of soil, adding soil on covering weave fabric before compaction, such problems can be solved as very poor compaction, loose surface during compaction, roughness and unevenness, coats of layer and shear damages

    本文針對黃河沖積而成的低液限粉土其粘粒含量極低、土的不均勻系數很小、膠體活性差的工程特性，通過採用不同方法穩定該類土作底基層材料的力學性能研究，從技術、經濟角度綜合評價，得到滿足規范抗壓強度指標要求的水泥石灰穩定方案。通過對原材料、試驗配合比設計、施工、等方面進行優化，從而顯著減輕了基層的早期及長期縮裂程度，從而提高了路面的耐久性。
  15. In port engineering, cracks in wharf surface will not only influence the visual quality of project, but also weaken the durability of structures when sea water penetrates into deep cracks and corrodes the internal reinforcement

    摘要在港口工程中，碼頭面層產生裂縫，影響工程的觀感質量，海水滲入深度大的裂縫腐蝕內部鋼筋，影響結構的耐久性。
  16. At last distribution functions of load modes in life service are presented. based on the resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are formulated. according to the resisting force is time - dependent and vehicle load is the non - gaussian distribution, jc method is applied to calculate the time - dependent reliability index of rc bridge

    在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上，將可靠度理論引入橋梁結構的評定中，推導出了橋梁結構耐久性極限狀態方程，並根據耐久性極限狀態方程中抗力是時間的函數，以及車輛荷載為非正態分佈的特點，應用當量正態法（ jc法）編制相應的程序計算橋梁構件的時變可靠度指標。
  17. For concrete structure in the practical engineering, the non - mechanics damages, such as alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw, and so on, are unavoidable due to the exist of erosive media. the deterioration form of mono or multi - factor influences on the concrete property of construction and durability greatly, and shortens the service life of the concrete to a large extent. permeability of concrete is the most important factor for these non - mechanics damages, so the permeability test of concrete is the normal and required item to study the durability of concrete

    實際工程中的混凝土結構，因侵蝕性介質的存在而使非力學破壞行為無處不在，這些非力學破壞行為包括堿集料反應、硫酸鹽侵蝕、碳化、鋼筋銹蝕、凍融等，單一的破壞形式或多形式的復合破壞作用對混凝土結構性能及耐久性能均有著較為嚴重的影響，在很大程度上縮短了建築物的服役年限，而這些非力學破壞在很大程度上取決于其滲透性，所以測試混凝土滲透性能是研究判斷混凝土耐久性的常規必測項目。
  18. Recent innovations include “ perpetual pavement, ” built on a costly but tough base of asphalt that is supposed to resist damage for twice as long as conventional structures

    永久路面是近年問世的新發展，採用價格昂貴但十分堅固的瀝青路基，耐用程度可達到傳統結構的兩倍長。
  19. In this paper, based on resisting force model and load model, the limit state equations of rc bridge are established, thus the time - dependent relationship of rc bridge reliability is analyzed

    本文在抗力衰減模型及橋梁荷載模型的基礎上，通過建立耐久性極限狀態方程，分析計算橋梁可靠度隨時間的變化情況。
  20. High performance lightweight aggregate concrete ( hplc ) is a kind of lightweight environment - protected building material with high strength, good workability, volume stability and durability, which suits for large scale engineering such as high buildings and bridges and some important engineering which had a complicated geography condition or a special command for durability

    高性能輕集料混凝土是一種具有高工作性、高強、良好體積穩定性和優良耐久性的生態環保型輕質建築材料，特別適用於高層建築、橋梁等大跨度結構工程，以及地質條件復雜和對材料耐久性有特殊要求的重點工程建設，並對各種工程具有廣泛意義，其應用前景非常廣闊。
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