聚形晶體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jùxíngjīngtǐ]
聚形晶體 英文
complex crystal
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  1. The properties of calorifics, crystallinity, mechanism and shape memory were studied and the effect of structures on propt es were studied through the relationship between them

    在材料篩選工作的基礎上，合成了具有形狀記憶功能的線型聚氨酯彈性體。研究了它的熱學性能、結晶性能、形狀記憶性能、機械性能。
  2. Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included

    模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法，根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板，軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物，如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等，以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。
  3. Pcl could form banded spherulites through blending with poly ( bisphenol a - co - decane ) lamellar structures of banded spherulites of poly ( s - caprolactone ) / poly ( vinyl chloride ) ( pcl / pvc ) blends were observed using tapping mode atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    利用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）的輕敲（ tapping ）模式，系統地研究了聚-己內酯聚氯乙烯共混體系形成的環帶球晶表面形貌和片晶結構。
  4. In that sort of half reverie which permits one to participate in an event and yet remain quite aloof, the little detail which was lacking began obscurely but insistently to coagulate, to assume a freakish, crystalline form, like the frost which gathers on the windowpane

    這種迷迷糊糊的幻想狀態既允許一個人置身於一個事件之中又叫他保持冷漠，在這種狀態中那尚未可知的小小細節開始模糊而又執著地凝聚，形成怪異的晶體，像窗子上結的霜，那些霜樣的晶體顯得這么怪誕，這么徹底無拘無束，這么奇形怪狀，然而它們的命運卻要由最最嚴酷的自然法則操縱，而我心中產生的感情亦是一樣。
  5. Through the analyzing the macro - structure to micro - structure, the author considers that retarding mechanism of citric acid is that citric acid and ca in the gypsum form the complexant ion, and hinder the crystallization center of dihydrate crystal bigger ; that of sodium tripolyphosphate is that it combined with ca, hinders the dissolve of hemihydrate. formation and growth of crystallization center ; that of bone glue is the glue - protection and chemical absorption action of active group, which also retards the formation and growth of crystallization center

    通過宏觀到微觀的分析，筆者認為，檸檬酸的緩凝作用的原因主要在於檸檬酸與鈣形成絡合離子，影響了二水石膏晶體的晶核長大過程；多聚磷酸鈉與鈣形成某種復鹽，對于石膏晶體的溶解、成核和長大過程均有強烈的阻礙影響；骨膠則在於膠體對半水石膏的包裹和活性基團的化學吸附，使二水石膏晶體的成核和長大困難。
  6. The novel vertical carrier - free linear cluster system phoebus for the economical deposition of amorphous and microcrystalline silicon light absorbers by pecvd ideally combines the strengths of proven vacuum production platforms to precisely focus on the needs of solar cell producers : process stability, productivity, yield, footprint, costs of ownership

    新的立式無載體線團系統」菲波斯」 （ phoebus ） ，以pecvd方法經濟地鍍膜無定形的和微晶硅吸光體，理想地結合各種證明可靠的真空生產平臺的優點來精確的聚焦于滿足太陽能電池生產者的需求:工藝的穩定性，生產效率，合格產量率，佔地面積和擁有運營的總成本
  7. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  8. At high humidity, large broken leaf - like islands were observed. with a decrease in humidity, the size of the islands became smaller. furthermore, microcrystalline j - aggregates were observed under dried condition

    在高濕度時， j -聚集體呈大的破損葉片狀；隨著濕度的減少，破損葉片狀的面積不斷變小；而且在乾燥條件下形成微結晶j -聚集體。
  9. So re oxides has two form existence, one is concentrate on the matrix equiaxial crystal grain boundary as a micron particles and the other is distributed in matrix crystal dispersively as the nanometer particles compared the electron emission performance of mo - la2o3, mo - ; la2o3 - y2o3 and mo - la2c > 3 - sc2o3 cathode, the mo - la2o3 - sc2c > 3 cathode show excellent electron emission character

    上述研究表明不論是在稀土?鉬陰極還是在稀土?鎢電極中，稀土氧化物的存在形式有兩種，一種是微米級的顆粒偏聚于晶界處，另外一種是彌散分佈於基體晶粒的納米小顆粒。
  10. The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine

    用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。
  11. This has an important meaning to the industrial manufacture. dsc, waxd and polarizing microscope with hot stage experiments were performed to describe what led the ssp rate acceleration of pet / mmt. it was shown that montmorillonite acted as a very good nucleating agent in pet crystallization process, which results in the lower crystallinity, more small microlites, and more surfaces of microlites

    為研究pet mmt固相縮聚效率提高的原因，通過熱臺偏光顯微鏡、 dsc 、 x -射線衍射等手段對樣品的結晶進行觀察與分析研究，結果表明蒙脫土對pet的結晶有明顯的成核作用，使其晶核生成速率迅速提高，晶核數量明顯增多，從而使整個結晶過程的時間變短，同時形成了更多結構不完善的微晶體。
  12. Thus mechanical properties, heat resistance properties and solvent resistance properties of pu are greatly enhanced. crystal forms of composite materials, surfacial reactivity and adsorption assemble properties of zeolite are discussed in this paper by means of xrd, ftir and tg etc. the test results of xrd prove that mmt can be exfoliated into nanocomposites in pu / mmt, while zeolite keep its original crystal structure in pu / zeolite. the spectras of ftir prove that tdi can graft on the surface of the zeolite

    Xrd測試結果證實了有機蒙脫土在聚氨酷體系中能夠剝離成納米粒子，而聚氨醋/沸石分子篩復合材料中分子篩仍保持原來的晶型結構; ftir譜圖驗證了異氰酸酷（ tdi ）可太原理工大學碩士學位論文摘要與沸石分子篩表面的硅經基進行接枝反應形成穩定的化學鍵;而tg分析結果則進一步證實了分子篩的穿孔機理。
  13. At the present time, the first choice driver of icf is the laser. the basic requirements to the kdp crystal optics of icf solid laser driver are : high accuracy face shape quality ( transmission wave front / 6 pv ), high laser damage threshold value ( 15j / cm2 ), good surface roughness ( 5nm )

    慣性約束聚變固體激光驅動器對kdp晶體光學零件的基本要求是:高精度的面形質量（透射波前/ 6pv ） 、高激光損傷閾值（ 15j / cm2 ） 、良好的表面粗糙度rms （ 5nm ） 。
  14. 3 the experiment showed that there is no copper deposition in the film using p ( an - mma ) as polymer matrix. but the copper deposition and gradient distributing appears in the film when using p ( an - ita ) and p ( an - mma - as ) as polymer matrix. the size and number of crystal increases as the concentration of ita in copolymer increase and the film is prone to be ruptured

    3實驗顯示p （ an - mma ）作為基體制備的pmgcf五金屬沉積，銅的沉積量為零； p （ an - mma - as ） ， p （ an - ita ）兩種共聚物為基體時均出現金屬銅的沉積，二者金屬沉積相均呈現一定程度的梯度分佈形態，但p （ an - ita ）為基體時得到的晶體比較粗大，且隨其中ita的含量的增多得到粗糙晶體的數目增大，所制的pmgcf脆而硬，受外力沖擊時容易斷裂。
  15. On the surface of annealed 45 steel, as the pearlite in it contains cementite phase and has high crystal boundary density, the nucleation and growth of deposits prefer to occur at the pearlite at the beginning during depositioa the coating exists in form of nano - polycrystal layers composed by gathering of nano - sized crystals

    在退火態45鋼表面，由於珠光體組織中含有滲碳體相且具有比較高的晶界密度，因而在沉積初期鍍層優先在此處形核和生長；鍍層在基體表面是以納米尺度的晶粒聚集在一起形成的聚晶體形式存在的。
  16. By compounding caco3 with pp, the effect of caco3 content, diameter and shape on the crystallization, dispersion morphology and properties of pp / caco3 composites was investigated. the results showed that addition of caco3 into pp decreased the apparent crystal size in perpendicular direction to the ( 110 ), ( 040 ) and ( 130 ) crystallographic planes of ppa crystal, and with similar uniform dispersion of caco3, the dominant factor influencing toughness is the diameter of caco3 particles, but not the decrease of pp crystal size. the toughening effectiveness of nano caco3 is obviously better than that of micron caco3

    將caco _ 3與pp進行填充復合，研究了caco _ 3含量、粒徑及形狀對體系的結晶，分散形態及性能的影響，發現碳酸鈣的加入使聚丙烯晶型垂直於（ 110 ） 、 （ 040 ）和（ 130 ）晶面的表觀晶體尺寸減小，揭示了在分散均勻的情況下，影響材料韌性的主導因素不是晶粒尺寸的減小，而是碳酸鈣的粒徑，納米張玲：彈性體及無機剛性粒子增韌增強聚丙烯復合材料的研究碳酸鈣的增韌效果明顯優于微米碳酸鈣。
  17. Two kind of ordered macroporous polymethylmetacrylate structures with different pore morphologies were fabricated from colloidal templates of the same silica microspheres, which was assembled by using centrifugation as driving force

    摘要以離心沉降技術組裝的二氧化硅膠體晶體為模板，從同種尺寸的二氧化硅微球出發，合成了孔的結構和形貌不同的兩種有序大孔聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯。
  18. The confocal laser scanning microscopy ( clsm ) can be a powerful tool for in situ observation and analysis of protein crystal growth kinetics, because of its high - resolution, noninvasive scanning for crystal and 3 - d reconstruction

    摘要激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡與普通光學顯微鏡相比，其解析度高，同時具有可對樣品進行非侵入性無損傷斷層掃描，以及對樣品形貌進行三維成建等特點，因此，可作為研究晶體生長強有利的工具。
  19. Silicon dioxide spherical particles are widely used in many fields of advanced technology, such as photonic crystals, catalyst supports, chromatographic packing materials and standard materials in measurement etc. in this article, micrometer sio2 spherical particles were synthesized by polymerization - induced colloid aggregation process

    由於二氧化硅球形顆粒在光子晶體、催化劑載體、色譜填料、標準計量等許多高新技術領域有著非常廣泛的應用前景。本文用聚合誘導膠體團聚法制備介孔二氧化硅球形顆粒，並對其形成機理及制備條件進行了詳細研究。
  20. It is a1so referred to the nlo liquid crystal polyurthanes and the system of nlo liquid crysta1 polymer briefly. fchrmore, the possibility of combining the nlo polyurthanes and lcpu is also discussed based on azobenzene compound, whch own liquid crysta1line mesogenic unit and nonlinear opical wht togethel a series of polyurethanes with two kinds of diisocyanates were synthsized with azobenzene compounds which we prepared beforehand. the azobenzene compounds were charaterized and confirmed by ftir, " h - nmr, uv - vs, dsc, and elemeni analysis

    本文第一章簡介了液晶的有關基本概念；綜述了聚氨酯液晶的研究進展，並著重總結了聚氨酯液晶的合成方法和影響聚氨酯液晶形成液晶相的因素；介紹了非線性光學聚氨酯液晶，對非線性光學聚合物液晶體系也作了扼要的闡述，指出利用含有既是液晶基元又是非線性光學單元的偶氮基團的化合物合成聚氨酯液晶，實現兩者結合的可能性。
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