胃外科學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wèiwàikēxué]
胃外科學 英文
gastrosurgery
  • 胃 : 名詞1. （消化器官的一部分） stomach 2. （二十八宿之一） wei, one of the lunar mansions
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  1. The symposium is cosponsored by asco with the american gastroenterology association institute, the american society for therapeutic radiology and oncology, and the society for surgical oncology

    這次座談會是有美國臨床腫瘤學會和美國胃腸道協會，美國放射治療學和腫瘤學學會，美國外科腫瘤學會共同贊助的。
  2. With the availability of new, miniaturized laparoscopic instruments suitable for use in small children and the improvement of surgical techniques, the department has achieved many laparoscopic operations in young children over the last few years. these include laparoscopic appendicectomy, nephrectomy, heminephrectomy, splenectomy, fundoplication, dismembered pyeloplasty, orchidopexy, varicocelectomy, tumour excision, etc. in fact, most paediatric surgical operations in prince of wales hospital that have hitherto been performed by the open method can now be safely performed with an endoscopic approach

    隨著新的適用於小兒的小型腹腔鏡器械的應用和外科技術的提高，在過去幾年內，外科學系開展了多種小兒腹腔鏡手術，包括腹腔鏡闌尾切除術、腎切除術、半腎切除術、脾切除術、胃底拆疊術、腎盂成形術、睪丸固定術、曲張精索靜脈切除術和腫瘤切除術。
  3. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  4. Participants representing a wide range of expertise, including gastroenterologists, surgeons, pathologists, public health workers, epidemiologists, health economists and family physicians, debated and voted on various issues regarding colorectal cancer screening and prevention

    與會成員來自各個專業，當中包括腸胃病學專家、外科醫生、病理學專家、公共衛生學專家、流行病學專家、健康經濟學專家及家庭醫生，並就大腸癌篩查及預防問題進行一系列討論與表決。
  5. The endoscopy centre at the prince of wales hospital, the chinese university of hong kong, has been at the forefront in clinical research on endoscopic therapy to bleeding peptic ulcer. the centre has for the past 10 years treated over 10, 000 patients with bleeding peptic ulcers and found that an overwhelming majority of actively bleeding peptic ulcers is amenable with endoscopic treatment. in a randomized study published in 1988 in the

    過去十年，香港中文大學教學醫院沙田威爾斯親王醫院的內鏡中心曾治療過逾萬名胃出血病人，其中絕大部分是可以用內鏡治療取代外科手術的，一九八八年，中心首先利用內鏡替病人注射腎上腺素，成功為病人止血，而內鏡手術不單避免了進行外科手術，亦減少了對病人輸血。
  6. The symposium is jointly sponsored by the american society of clinical oncology, the american society for therapeutic radiology and oncology, the american gastroenterological association institute and the society of surgical oncology

    該研討會由美國腫瘤臨床協會、美國放射治療學和腫瘤學協會、美國胃腸病學會學院和外科腫瘤學會共同主辦。
  7. Cuhk has introduced this new surgery at prince of wales hospital for the management of morbid obesity. five patients whose mean body weight is 138kg and mean bmi 50 have undergone the surgery

    迄今，中文大學外科學系已為五名病態肥胖病人進行可調節式束胃帶腹腔鏡手術，他們的平均體重為138公斤，平均身體體積指數為50 。
  8. The results showed that : significant increase in dna migration and comet frequency in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes were induced after intraperitoneal treatment of mtx at a dose of 1. 25 ~ 5mg / kg. no obvious increase in dna single strand breaks was observed in the liver, kidney, testicle and stomach of the mice with the same treatment. the migration of nuclear dna and comet frequency of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes in the dose - response study showed a dose - dependent increase

    實驗結果：腹腔注射5mg kgmtx后3h可誘發小鼠體內脾細胞、骨髓細胞、胸腺細胞和外周血淋巴細胞的dna單鏈斷裂且隨時間延長損傷程度增大，於12h達到高峰，但未觀察到對肝、腎、胃和睪丸細胞的山窗民科大學碩士學位論文影響;核dna損傷程度隨著用藥劑量的增大而增大。
  9. Surgical resection, followed by chemotherapy appears to be curative

    后來診斷為原發性胃淋巴瘤，外科手術加上化學治療已經治愈。
  10. The author hypothesized that the pathogenesis of chronic peptic ulcer was qi - deficiency and stagnated fire, and the method of therapy of expelling toxins from within body was applicable to ulcer in vivo

    從托里透毒法的治療學意義、胃潰瘍與體表潰瘍的病理聯系、托里透毒方藥選擇原則等3方面探討了運用中醫外科托里透毒法治療體內潰瘍的可行性理論依據。
  11. May 2, 2007 ? the obesity surgery mortality risk score ( os - mrs ), a simple scoring system based on 5 medical factors, accurately predicts which patients being considered for gastric bypass surgery ( gbs ) for morbid obesity would be at highest risk for dying, according to the results of a multicenter study presented at the american surgical association annual meeting in colorado springs, colorado

    2007年5月2日在美國科羅拉多州春季召開的美國外科協會年會上，展示根據一項多因素研究的基於5項醫學因子的一個簡單的評分系統：肥胖手術死亡危險評分（ os - mrs ） ，準確地預測那些因病態性發肥胖而接受胃繞道手術的患者是否處于死亡的高危風險中。
  12. These conventional approaches cannot be selectively targeted to the tumor cells and completely eradicate them, this may account for the development of recurrence and metastasis of gastric cancer due to the existence of residual tumor cells ; in addition, as to some kinds of conventional approaches, such as chemical therapy, their tumoricidal effects also could cause damage to some other normal tissues / cells and undermine the function of immune system in patients with gastric cancer

    目前，臨床上的?些常規方法，包括外科手術的、化學的及物理的治療手段，對絕大多數中晚期胃癌的療效均不理想。其原因在於這些常規方法對癌細胞缺乏選擇性，並不能特異性地殺傷癌細胞，勢必造成殘存癌細胞引起的腫瘤復發和轉移。某些常規方法，如化療，在殺傷癌細胞的同時，也會造成機體正常組織的損傷並削弱機體的免疫機能。
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