脈沖式加速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngshìjiāsùdù]
脈沖式加速度
英文
impulsive acceleration-
This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。An intensity modulated fiber optic micro - accelerometer with a digitally feedback circuit is designed. this sensor employs a graded index lens with a reflective coating on one end and measures the relative displacement between the lens and a pair of optical fibers
在本系統中設計了脈沖數字式再平衡迴路，使得該微型光纖加速度傳感器和一般的光纖傳感器相比，又具有動、靜態性能較好，精度、穩定性較高等優點。The feedback of the output voltage is the major control loop. to achieve better frequency response and disturbance rejection of the input voltage, a input voltage feed - forward system is introduced in control loop. the duty - cycle of pwm applied at the gate of power mosfet is modulated by both input and output voltage
該晶元採用的控制方式為電壓型pwm （脈沖寬度調制， pulsewidthmodulation ）控制方式，以輸出電壓反饋作為主要控制參量，同時為了提高晶元對輸入電壓擾動的響應速度，採用了輸入電壓前饋方法，將輸入電壓因素引入了反饋控制環中，通過對輸入輸出電壓的檢測，控制加在功率mos管柵極電壓上矩形脈沖的占空比，進而調節輸出電壓。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。Firstly, the structure of the laser accelerometer based on psd are designed in this dissertation. the relation between the output pulse difference and the input acceleration is derived
本論文主要研究內容:首先，設計了基於psd的激光加速度計系統的結構，針對此結構推導了該數字式力平衡加速度計輸出脈沖差與輸入加速度之間的關系。In chapter 3, this paper recommended the methods of estimating the parameter of moving target using cyclostationary and analyzed the performance of this method firstly, and put forward a recursive method for estimating the parameter ( velocity, acceleration ) of moving target combining the characteristic of high - prf pulsed doppler radar. then, based on the resolution of doppler and acceleration, combining the characteristic of the doppler spectrun and acceleration spectrum, this paper put forward a new method for differentiating muli - target
然後，從彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒雷達的多普勒解析度和加速度解析度出發，結合不同編隊方式的多目標回波信號的特點，分析了多目標和單個目標的回波信號的多普勒譜和加速度譜的特性，提出了一種基於一維多普勒像和一維加速度像的級次多目標分辨演算法。In the dissertation, the response characteristics of capacitive accelerometer whose sensing and driving combs have small angles of decline for step and shock signals are deeply researched for different driving voltage configurations. the dependences of the critical time of the pulse signal and the critical step signal for the different configurations and different angles of decline are developed
本文深入研究了梳齒小角度傾斜的電容式傳感器，不同驅動電容配置下受到脈沖加速度信號和階躍加速度信號作用時的響應特性，得到了在不同驅動電容配置，不同傾斜角度情形下的臨界脈沖可持續時間和最大階躍加速度信號隨驅動電壓的變化曲線。A new pattern position sensitive detector is introduced, so the accelerometer has many advantages including high sensitivity, high resolution and quick response speed. a binary width - modulated pulse rebalance loop is applied in the accelerometer
該加速度計引入了新型位置敏感探測器psd ，使其具有高的靈敏度、解析度和響應速度;同時採取了二元調寬脈沖加矩方式的再平衡迴路。分享友人