腸移位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chángyíwèi]
腸移位
英文
transposition of intestine-
Its are small person, only visible at the apophysis in mucous membrane, big person can be bigger and the tumour that bears the base of a fruit, but inside irruptive bowel antrum, can fluctuate inside alvine antrum mobile, if be located in rectum bottom, still but outside emergence anus
其小者,只可見于在粘膜的隆起,大者則可為較大且帶蒂的腫瘤,可突入腸腔內,並可在腸腔內上下移動,若位於直腸下部,還可脫出肛門外。Embryologically, the anatomy of the cecal and pericecal peritoneum is not determined until the 5th fetal month, when the migration of the midgut is complete, with the cecum fixed in the right colic fossa and resorption of the peritoneal surfaces ( 39, 40 )
胚胎發育中,胎兒5個月時盲腸和盲腸旁的腹膜解剖才明確,此時中腸移位完成,盲腸固定在右側結腸隱窩,重新附著腹膜面。Endometriosis of the colon is an unusual condition.
結腸子宮內膜移位癥是一種不尋常的情況。Ct shows that the mesenteric vascular pedicle is characteristically engorged, stretched, and crowded ; in addition, converging mesenteric vessels are located at the entrance of the hernial sac ( 34 ) and there is displacement of the main mesenteric trunk ( 9, 10, 32 )
Ct表現為特徵性的腸系膜血管蒂充盈、拉長和擁擠,另外,匯聚的腸系膜血管位於疝囊的入口處,腸系膜的主幹發生移位。Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人,男女各3例,年齡25 - 70歲; 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤,年齡均60歲以上, 2例動脈中層發育不良,年齡為25歲和32歲; 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 , 2例突發大出血,術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例; 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤, 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤;瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段, 2例空腸上段, 1例橫結腸; 4例手術, 2例行人造血管移植,均生存至今, 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路, 1例術中未找到出血部位,后2例術后死亡;另2例未來得及手術死亡。Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method
目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者,腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管(充滿肝素鹽水)與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接,在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管,門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈,觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹,門靜脈壓力明顯升高,血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動,無泵門靜脈轉流開放后,腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉,門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平,血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點,具有良好的臨床效果This paper presents our research in actuating in - vivo micro - robot based on the capsule endoscope platform by the external power. while seeking secure driving method we take several factors into account, such as driving environment, power transmitting and consuming, motion requirement and controllability, and locating technique. we mainly deal with driving the capsule with spatial gradient magnetic field, so we employ combined electro - magnetic coils, including gradient coils and homogenous coils, which have rotational dof around a translatable patient bed, to compose a controllable uniform gradient which act on the permanent - magnet embedded robot, thereby get an appropriate spatial force and torque to fulfill the anticipant locomotion such as move, stop, pitch and yaw
基於驅動環境、能量供給和消耗、驅動動作要求及驅動安全性與可控性,定位方案等多方面考慮,尋求安全可靠的腸胃檢查微機器人的外部驅動控制方法,並著重研究直接利用外磁場磁力驅動微機器人:在微機器人內部嵌入永磁性體,利用體外的組合電磁線圈產生加載電流控制的驅動磁場,其中外部的電磁線圈由多組梯度線圈和勻場線圈組合構成,通過繞病床的旋轉以及病床的平移共同控制微機器人所在位置的磁場強度及梯度,作用於微機器人內嵌磁體以獲得空間意義上的必要驅動力和調整轉矩,從而有效地完成驅動動作要求。Effects of arsenic trioxide on htert expression and tolemerase activity of human colonic carcinoma xenograft in nude mice
三氧化二砷對人結腸癌裸鼠移植瘤端粒酶活性及其催化亞單位表達的影響Somatostatin can decrease the secretion of digest fluid so as to alleviate the abdomen distention ; it can much more efficienctly prevent the bowel bacteria immigration and peritonitis that to give the antibiotic agents via venous and gastric tube simultaneously
應用生長抑素可抑制消化液的生成,減輕腹脹;同時經靜脈和腸道內給于抗菌藥物能更好地防治腸道細菌移位和腹腔內感染。We will describe a rare case of primary adenocarcinoma of rectum with metastasis to the gingiva of the mouth
本文報告一位由直腸腺癌轉移至齒齦的罕見病例。Endotoxin translocation from intestine
腸道細菌內毒素移位Bacterial translocation from intestine
腸道細菌移位Influence of glutamine on bacterial translocation of rats with acute necrotizing pancreatitis
谷氨酰胺對大鼠急性壞死性胰腺炎腸道細菌移位的影響Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy
目的應用顯微外科技術,建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠,行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術,先切除脾臟,經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管,包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術,先切除胃和脾臟,分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合,供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合,然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合,賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術,后20例中有16例成功,成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究Based on a 3. 1kb pst i fragment of genomic dna of a wild s. avermitilis, a 1. 5 kb apramycin resistance fragment was inserted into sph i site of avec gene in the 3. 1 kb fragment, then a recombinant plasmid pc05 was obtained by introducing above inactivated avec fragment into mcs region of phjl401. competent cells of et12567 were transformed by recombinant plasmid pid03 and pc05 respectively
以含有avec基因的3 . 1kb基因組dnapsti片段為基礎,將1 . 5kb的安普黴素抗性基因片段插入到avec基因中的sphi酶切位點,再將此插入失活的avec基因片段連接到具有接合轉移功能(含有orit基因)的鏈黴菌-大腸桿菌穿梭質粒phjl401的多克隆位點區,由此得到重組質粒pc05 。Typical locations for endometriosis may include : ovaries, uterine ligaments, rectovaginal septum, pelvic peritoneum, and laparotomy scars
子宮內膜移位癥發生的典型部位是卵巢、子宮韌帶、直腸陰道隔、骨盆腹膜、剖腹術瘢痕。At least there are three mechanisms of the early enteral feeding or nutrition : reducing gut injury, improving blood flow of gastrointestinal tract, decreasing ischemia and reperfusion injury ; lessening the gut translocation of endotoxin, modulating activity of kupffers cell ; lowering the levels of mediators and hormones
早期腸道喂(營)養的機制至少有三:減輕腸道損傷,改善胃腸道血流,減輕缺血再灌注損傷;減少腸道內毒素移位,調理枯否細胞活化;降低體內介質、激素水平。In countries where hepatitis is not endemic, most malignant cancers in the liver are not primary liver cancer but metastasis ( spread ) of cancer from elsewhere in the body, e. g. the colon
在肝炎不太流行的國家,最多見的肝臟惡性腫瘤不是原發性肝癌而是體內其他部位,如結腸癌癥轉移(擴散)所致。Here are liver metastases from an adenocarcinoma primary in the colon, one of the most common primary sites for metastatic adenocarcinoma to the liver
結腸腺癌的肝臟轉移癌。結腸是肝臟轉移性腺癌的最主要原發部位。A 1. 5 kb apramycin resistance fragment was inserted into nru i site of aved gene and the inactivated aved gene fragment was then introduced into mcs region of phjl401 - an e. coli / streptomyces shuttle vector with conjugation function ( containing orit gene ). as a result of above procedures, a recombinant plasmid pid03 was obtained
將1 . 5kb的安普黴素抗性基因片段插入到aved基因中的nrui酶切位點,再將此滅活的aved基因片段插入到具有接合轉移功能(含有orit基因)的鏈黴菌?大腸桿菌穿梭質粒phjl401的多克隆位點區,由此得到重組質粒pid03 。分享友人