腹側主動脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fùzhāizhǔdòngmài]
腹側主動脈
英文
ventral aorta-
Examination shows that the heart of andrias davidianus have three chamers - two atria and one ventride, the atria on the left of midline, the ventricle on the right of midline, and the atria are divided into two cavities by septum interatriale. there are four valvula semilunaris in conus arteriosus, but no spiral valve in conus arteriosus. the coronary artery is made by arterica carotis externa branches
研究結果表明，中國大鯢循環系統解剖學特點為： 1 .心臟：心房心室為左右排列，兩心房前後排列，共有4對動脈弓，其中第二、三對動脈弓匯合成一條背主動脈；動脈圓錐基部與心室相接處有4個瓣膜，動脈圓錐內沒有螺旋瓣，動脈圓錐與腹側主動脈干之間有3個半月瓣；房間隔有穿孔；冠狀動脈由頸外動脈的分支匯合而成。Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。Results the positive rate of lymphography was 88 % ( 16 / 18 ), and that for radionuclide imaging was 52 % ( 13 / 25 )
結論淋巴管造影，影像清晰，診斷容易，準確率高，對側方清除及腹主動脈旁廓清有指導意義。Lesions were removed through left thoracotomy and residual stomach was fully mobilized, with short gastric artery being reserved, spleen and pancreatic tail were dissected from the back of peritoneum and transposed into thorax
方法10例既往接受過胃大部切除術的食管癌患者，經左胸切口切除病變，保留胃短動脈，充分游離殘胃，將脾臟和胰腺體尾部自后腹膜解剖後置入胸腔，行主動脈弓上或弓下食管殘胃端側吻合術。Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy
目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究The patient presented with no involvement above the diaphragm but with bulky bilateral paraaortic and pelvic lymph nodes proven at an otherwise negative, but complete, laparotomy
患者沒有膈肌以上的病灶，但是剖腹探查發現有雙側腹主動脈旁和盆腔的大包塊病灶。Enteric drainage was performed by side - to - side anastomosis between the duodenum of donors and that of recipients
供胰的腹主動脈與受體腹主動脈行端側吻合。2. testicular microvascular architecture of adult rat : testicular arteries emited parrelling branchs which became arterile and formed twist bends into testis parenchyma
成年期微血管構築：睪丸動脈由腹主動脈發出后，沿精索下行繞至睪丸腹側形成3 - 4個螺旋狀蟠曲后，進入睪丸實質內。分享友人