膜結合蛋白質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mójiēgědànbáizhí]
膜結合蛋白質 英文
membrane bound protein
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 結合 : 1 （發生密切聯系; 聯合） combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  • 蛋白質 : [生物化學] protein; proteide （舊稱「朊」, 由多種氨基酸結合而成的高分子化合物）
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  1. Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn

    蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了，一般認為是rtb先與細胞膜受體結合，主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體，然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑，有序地運輸到內質網，最後從內質網轉位進入細胞漿，在胞漿內攻擊核糖體，從而抑制蛋白質的合成，導致細胞死亡。
  2. For uncovering the effects of reversible phospharylation on the structure and function of psii reaction centre, we purified a protein phosphatase associated membrane from the thykaloid membrane of ipomoea aquatica chloroplasts. in our experiments we studied the enzymology and spect rum characters of the purified phosphatase. in our lab, one kind of protein phosphatase associated thylakoid membrane of pomoea aquatica has been isolated

    迄今人們對類囊體蛋白磷酸酯酶的研究較少，為了研究可逆磷酸化對psii反應中心結構與功能的影響，本文以蕹菜為材料，從葉綠體類囊體膜中分離純化到一種膜結合蛋白磷酸酯酶，進行了酶學性質和光譜性質的研究。
  3. 二 、 effects of calcium concentration on the membrane - bound gq protein a subunit in the photoreceptor cell of macrobrachium rosenbergi on light adaptation and dark adaptation. the membrane - bound gq a was extracted from the retina of the macrobrachium rosenbergi with protein extract and was electophoresised by sds - page. the percent of the membrane - bound gq a was analyzed by tanon gis gel image disposal system

    二、鈣離子濃度對光暗適應羅氏沼蝦感光細胞膜結合gq蛋白亞基的影響用蛋白質提取液提取膜結合gq蛋白亞基並sds - page電泳，利用tanongis凝膠圖像處理系統分析其含量。
  4. These results suggest that the cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain - like protein exists in lily pollen, and it distributes mainly on either cis - and trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    以上的結果表明類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於百合花粉及花粉管中，並且在百合花粉管中順面和反面高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上均有分佈。
  5. By sds - page and immuno - blotting, the monoclonal antibody of anti - chick brain cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain could recognize the 67 kda protein in purified golgi apparatus fraction from lily pollen. subsequently by immuno - gold labeling and transmission electron microscopy, we found that the dynein intermediate chain - like protein bound mainly to the membranes of golgi - associated vesicles. statistics analysis of dynein intermediate chain - like protein on golgi - associated vesciles showed the nearly equal chance of distribution on either cis - or trans - golgi - associated vesciles

    對分離純化的百合花粉及花粉管中高爾基體組分進行sds -聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳和免疫印跡發現，抗雞腦細胞質力蛋白中間鏈單克隆抗體在67kda處有較強的免疫交叉反應；進而通過免疫金標結合電子顯微鏡觀察發現，大多數類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈存在於高爾基體附近的囊泡膜上；統計結果表明，類細胞質力蛋白中間鏈在順面和反面高爾基體附近囊泡膜上的分佈機率大致相等。
  6. In addition, the well retained stability and integrity of cell membrane of boea leaves might also be an important mechanism which make them resurrect well. by using mrna differential display, 5 desiccation sensitive cdnas, 52 desiccation - induced cdnas, 21 up - regulated cdnas, 14 down - regulated cdnas and 16 phosphate induced cdnas were obtained. the cloning, sequencing, homological blasting and northern blotting results of 5 desiccation - induced cdnas and 3 phosphate induced cdnas implied that signal transduction induced by desiccation, regulatory gene cascades and functional genes such as g protein, protein kinase, vp3 - and mad3 - like genes might be involved in dehydration in the resurrection plant boea hygrometrica

    對其中5個脫水特異誘導表達牛耳草光合作廠j的脫水保護和復甦機理的cdna （包括可能與復甦能力有關的cdna ）和3個磷酸鹽處理誘導表達的cdna進行克險測序、同源性探測和northern雜交檢測表明，牛耳草脫水過程中誘導表達的基因可能涉及到脫水脅迫的信號轉導「蛋白、蛋白激酶等） 、調節基因的級聯作用（ vp3 ， mad3樣基因等） 、結構基因產物調節細胞結構（包括細胞質膜）在脫水脅迫中的穩定性等。
  7. Determining the factors that encourage promiscuous binding of certain proteins is challenging, especially for membrane bound proteins whose structures are inherently difficult to characterize

    確定因素，鼓勵濫交約束力的某些蛋白質是具有挑戰性的，尤其是膜結合蛋白質的結構本來就難以定性
  8. Nonspecific lipid transfer proteins ( nsltps ) are small, soluble, basic proteins that can bind and catalyze transfer of lipids in vitro, however, we do not know their functions in vivo

    非特異性脂轉運蛋白是一類分子量較小的可溶性堿性蛋白質，許多研究表明在體外它能結合併跨膜運輸磷脂、糖脂和脂肪酸等物質。
  9. Lts membrane properties and effect on cross - iinking biomoiecuiars were discussed. protein a was selected as a sensing membrane owing to the fact that it contains a active spot which can bind fc portion of antibodies. so the orientated immobilization of antibody was achieved

    丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物作為膜材料，研究了膜的性質和對生物大分子修飾的效果；另外，對具有專一性結合抗體fc功能區的蛋白a作為中間鏈接層進行了膜性質、定向修飾功能、重復性方面的研究。
  10. Bsp ( boyine seminal plasma ) protein is the cardinal protein in bovine sperm, which can combine with choline or phosphycholine and then adhere to the surface of sperm to promote the sperm capacitation induced by heparin and high density lipoproteins ( hdl ). moreover, bsp protein can combine with heterogeneous collagen, fibrinogen, heparin, calmoduline, igf - ii and apoa - i. bsp can also inhibit the migration of cholesterol on the sperm membrane

    前言bsp （ bovineseminalplasma ）蛋白是牛精漿中的主要蛋白質， bsp蛋白可以與膽堿或磷脂膽堿結合，黏附於精子表面，可促進由肝素、 hdl等誘導的獲能過程，另外bsp蛋白與不同來源的膠原、纖維蛋白原、肝素、鈣調蛋白、 igf - 、 apoa -等結合， bsp蛋白還可抑制精子胞膜上的膽固醇遷移，這些都暗示了bsp蛋白在精子胞膜的脂類代謝及調節精子的獲能以及頂體反應方面發揮重要作用。
  11. If the mixed films were used to study the formation of calcium oxalate crystals in fluid subphase, we can further understand the mechanisms of the formation of calculus crystallite at the cellular surface of urinary tract

    所以，如果將實驗設計成在流動體系中用磷脂和蛋白質的復合膜誘導草酸鈣晶體形成，將能更貼近地了解草酸鈣結石在尿路表皮細胞上的形成病理。
  12. Shrub drought resistance mechanism, including of the relationships and changes of drought shrub growth character, anatomical structure, membrane penetration, photosynthetic characteristics and osmoregulation substance ( soluble sugar, praline, betaine and abio - hydroninm ), aba and lea albumen, were summarized

    摘要從灌木生長性狀、形態結構、細胞質膜透性、光合、滲透調節（可溶性糖、脯氨酸、甜菜堿和無機離子） 、 aba和lea蛋白變化及其與灌木抗旱性的關系方面，綜述了灌木抗旱機理研究。
  13. Large - scale hydrolysis of proteins occurs early in leaf senescence and is likely to dependent on the integrated action of groups of enzymes. the substrate for proteases in senescing leaves includes mainly enzymes and membrane proteins that function in photo synthesis

    類囊體膜上結合的蛋白酶主要分為需能蛋白酶和不需能蛋白酶，參與類囊體膜蛋白和類囊體腔蛋白成熟時的加工以及外因導致蛋白質功能喪失時的降解。
  14. Objective 1. to study the structure and function of the membrane penetrating peptides and found new peptide vectors. 2. to observe the intercellular transport property of a novel synthesized peptide. 3

    方法利用蛋白質分析軟體peptoollife對人量膜穿透肽序列進行系統分析，掌握其空間結構及理化性質特點，並結合各種氨基酸的結構、性質特徵，設計合成具有更強穿透能力的膜穿透肽類似物。
  15. In this paper, rutilt oxide film, anatase oxide film on titanium, titanium surfaces containing calcium and containing phosphorus, and apatite coating - ti were surface characterized. based on investigation on apatite precipitation, protein adsorption and osteoblast culture in vitro on the titanium surfaces, the relationship between the bioactivity and the surface characterization of titanium was studied

    在本論文中，通過金紅石二氧化鈦膜、銳鈦礦二氧化鈦膜、含鈣的鈦表面、含磷的鈦表面和ti -羥基磷灰石塗層的表徵，結合羥基磷灰石沉積、蛋白質吸附和細胞體外培養，研究了鈦的表面表徵與生物活性的關系。
  16. Eng. ) introduction, amino acids, protein ' s primary structure and its biological function, protein secondary, tertiary, quaternary structure, carbohydrate, lipid, membrane, nucleotides and nucleic acids, structures of nucleic acids

    中）簡介，胺基酸，蛋白質的一級結構及生物功能，蛋白質的二、三、四級結構，碳水化合物、醣類，脂質，細胞膜、與膜的運輸，核?酸與核酸，核酸的結構。
  17. There were some shortcomings in the present experiments as investigating the formation of urinary stone because the biologic membrane is mixed protein phospholipid monolayers and the system in which urinary stone formed in vivo is fluid

    由於存在以下兩個因素： 1 ）生物細胞膜是磷脂和蛋白質形成的復合膜； 2 ）草酸鈣結石是在流動的尿液中形成的。
  18. So the study of the microstructure of ers, especially the studies of membrane proteins, secretory proteins and molecular chaperones synthesized by ers have become the frontiers of the molecular biology all over the world

    因此研究內質網的微細結構，尤其是er合成的膜蛋白、分泌蛋白和分子伴侶已成為國際上的前沿課題。
  19. These proteins can be classified into copper chaperons and copper transporters. copper chaperons deliver copper to specific cytoplasmic compartments and target proteins, preventing inappropriate interactions of copper with other cellular components

    銅伴侶的作用是結合併運輸銅至細胞質內的特異性器官或靶蛋白，可以阻止不適合的結合；而鋼轉運體是細胞的膜肉蛋白，可調節細胞對銅的攝取和排泄。
  20. Cascades are important in signaling pathways, there extracellular signals ( such as hormones or ions ) bind with receptors on the cell membrane, triggering changes in membrane proteins that activate proteins on the cytoplasmic side of the emmbrane, setting off a chain of reactions

    在信號傳導通路上級聯反應起著重要的作用，細胞外的信號（激素，離子等）和細胞膜上的受體結合，引起膜蛋白的變構，進而和細胞膜上靠近細胞質的蛋白結合，引發一系列的反應。
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