膜轉位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎnwèi]
膜轉位 英文
membrane translocation
  • : 名詞1. [生物學] (像薄皮的組織) membrane 2. (像膜的薄皮) film; thin coating
  • : 轉構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  1. Purpose ependyma is lined in lumen surface of brain ' s ventricles which is composed of single ciliated cuboidal epithelium and a major component of brain csf barrier ( bcb ) and blood csf barrier ( blcb ). it plays an important role in production of csf, signal traiisttiission, maintainance of homeostasis within the brain, and so on, and a focus of developing pathway both for administration of some drugs into the brain and treatment of brain ' s diseases. ependyma may be specified in some sites perhaps owing to functional need and modified its structures of cells and tissue, which has been called circumventricular organs ( cvos ) since 50 of 20 century

    目的室管是襯覆在腦室內面的單層纖毛立方上皮,是腦-腦脊液屏障,血-腦脊液屏障的主要組成部分,在腦脊液的產生,腦內信息的導,維護腦的微環境等方面具有重要的作用,也是腦內給藥和腦疾病治療新途徑開發關注的焦點之一;室管在一些部可能是由於功能的需要其細胞和組織結構發生了特化,在二十世紀五十年代人們將這些特化的室管稱為室周器官。
  2. Chapter 3 erected the relationship between refraction error and cornel ablation depth in theory. the paper proposed various mathematical models which can be used for proceed the simple myopia, simple hypermetropia, compund myopia astigmatism, compund hypermetropia astigmatism, simple myopia astigmatism, simple hypermetropia astigmatism, mixed astigmatism. the influence of the astigmatic axis and the degree of astigmatism on the correction field is discussed. wavefront aberration guided excimer laser cornea ablation is a main method of customised corneal ablation

    以數學的方法研究出了屈光性單純近視、屈光性單純遠視、復性近視散光、復性遠視散光、單純近視散光、單純遠視散光、混合性散光屈光矯正的物理模型;並揭示了不同軸換規律,對不同散光情況下的初始角兩個不同方向的曲率半徑和手術后最終的曲率半徑作了定量的研究。
  3. Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn

    蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了,一般認為是rtb先與細胞受體結合,主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體,然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑,有序地運輸到內質網,最後從內質網進入細胞漿,在胞漿內攻擊核糖體,從而抑制蛋白質的合成,導致細胞死亡。
  4. Sod2 from schizosaccharomyces pombe, which encodes a protein with homology to bacterial and mammalia na + / h + antiporters in plasma membrane and responses to efflux of na +, is an important gene i nvolving in homeostasis. though sod2 gene has been cloned, ectopic expression of sod2 in high plants has not been reported

    Sod2在裂殖酵母( schizosaccharomycespombe )中編碼於質上的na ~ + h ~ +逆向運蛋白,控制na ~ +外排,對于保持裂殖酵母細胞的離子均衡非常重要。
  5. Gfp - oscam61 was transported into the nucleoplasm upon a block in isoprenoid biosynthesis by mevinolin treatment of tobacco cells. these results indicate that the prenylated oscam61 molecules are mainly membrane - associated while its unprenylated counterparts are transported into the nucleoplasm. thus, oscam61 may play functions in coordinating ca2 + signaling with isoprenoid metabolism

    用抑制異戊烯合成途徑的mevinolin處理化了gfp - oscam61的煙草細胞,原來定上的gfp - oscam61則進入細胞核,說明異戊烯化的oscam61結合在上而它的非異戊烯化形式存在於細胞核質中,因此, oscam61同時受鈣信號和異戊烯代謝的調控,並可能在鈣信號傳遞和異戊烯代謝的協調過程中發揮功能。
  6. Softly wipe the surface of printing film using tissue from one end to the other end of objects, for piling out water ( don ' t strongly wipe for protecting the printing film from staving or ruckling ). it can ' t stop wiping until piling out water absolutely. at the same time, it is permitted to coordinate the position of picture little

    用紙巾輕輕擦的表面,將水份擠出, (不可過于用力,以免將弄破或弄皺) ,擦時可從物品的一邊慢慢擦向另一邊,一次不行可多擦幾次,並可細微調整圖像置,直至把物品水份完全擠干。
  7. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原肝移植患者,腸系下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管(充滿肝素鹽水)與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接,在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系下靜脈插管,門靜脈血從體外無泵流管流入上腔靜脈,觀察流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹,門靜脈壓力明顯升高,血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動,無泵門靜脈流開放后,腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好,門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平,血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點,具有良好的臨床效果
  8. The first two methods are the most commonly used for soybean transformation. the other methods have not been optimized for soybean, and are therefore less efficient and not often used. previously, we isolated ssnhxl ( encoding a vacuolar na + / h + antiporter ) from s. salsa, and further research was done through the overexpression in arabidopsis thaliana, it could help us to elucidate the salt tolerance of halophyte

    本實驗室成功的從鹽地堿蓬中克隆到於液泡上的ndm 」反向運蛋白基因ssnhx ,化擬南芥並對該基因的功能進行了分析,發現在擬南芥中過量表兇亥基因可以巳著提;削6物的燦處性。
  9. Many glycoproteins of lower and higher eucaryotes are attached to the plasma membrane by means of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol ( gpi ). gpi - anchored proteins are synthesized on membrane - bound ribosomes. upon translocation of the pro - protein across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, gpi : protein transamidase ( gp1t ) recognize and removes the carboxy terminal gpi signal sequence and attaches a gpi molecule to the newly exposed carboxy terminal amino acid

    Gpi化前體蛋白在依附於的核糖體上合成,當其易穿過內質網( er )后,被gpi :蛋白質酰胺基酶( gpit )識別, gpit在移走其羧基端gpi信號序列的同時將gpi分子連接至新生成的氨基酸點上。
  10. A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate

    本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚平面安裝電路技術,採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器,該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷片構成,中間形成一空氣介質腔,在基座和片之間內置同軸的雙電極,組成兩個電容,當片承受壓力時發生移,使電容量產生變化,經後置處理電路直接換為可輸出的直流電壓信號。
  11. Because lung cancer cells may have some special hormone ( heterologous hormone ), and antigen enzyme, the role of these substances in the operation of bone joints, a result of bone and joint swelling pain, often involving the tibia, recife, ulnar and radial and bone and joints, often terminal expansion toes were clubbed fingers, x - ray radiography examination showed periosteal proliferation

    由於肺癌細胞可產生某些特殊的內分泌激素(異源性激素) 、抗原和酶,這些物質運作用於骨關節部,而致骨關節腫脹疼痛,常累及脛、腓、尺、橈等骨及關節,指趾末端往往膨大呈杵狀指, x線攝片檢查可見骨增生。
  12. Exciting method is used to measure the damping, the four damping coefficients of the radial part and a damping coefficient of the thrust part can be obtained though hammering the testing bearing which is in a equilibrium position. based on the testing data, the dynamic characteristic curves of the radial - thrust floating ring hybrid bearing are drawn and compared with the theoretical curves

    採用激振法測量軸承的阻尼,對處于平衡置的測試軸承分別沿水平方向、上45度方向及軸向進行錘擊,根據錘擊法原理求得各個速下軸承徑向部分內、外總阻尼系數以及推力部分內、外總阻尼系數。
  13. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹預處理方法,實現了一種快速高效的虹質量評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹演算法,準確的定了虹的內外邊界;利用坐標換和編碼的循環移實現了對虹圖像的配準;利用雙三次樣條函數擬合虹圖像背景,去除了非均勻光照對虹識別的影響;使用二分樹復數小波方法增強了虹圖像的對比度;在識別演算法方面,本文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點置的虹識別演算法」 。
  14. The hnadcs ( human na + / dicarboxylate cotransporter 3 ) mediates the transport of krebs cycle intermediates, such as succinate, citrate and a - ketoglutarate, across the plasma membrane of many epithelial cells

    人鈉二羧酸協同運蛋白3 ( humanna ~ + dicarboxylatecotransporter3 , hnadc3 )基因的編碼產物是於多種上皮細胞表面的一類介導琥珀酸、枸櫞酸及-酮戊二酸等三羧酸循環中間產物運的蛋白。
  15. Based on the relationship between the change of the cornea thickness and optical path length, the ablation profile for the correction of wavefront aberration is presented and simulated on computer. the process of scanning - spot excimer laser is studied and simulated on computer. models for calculation of residual wavefront aberration on situations of lateral decentration and torsional misalignment are brought up

    使用改變光程的方法建立起波前像差與角切削量之間的關系,並對像差矯正模型進行計算模擬;深入研究了小光斑準分子激光飛點掃描模型,對飛點掃描過程進行計算模擬;提出了中心偏移和旋情況下剩餘像差計算模型,為定量研究切削中心定精度對像差矯正的影響提供了依據。
  16. Servo control computer system / microcomputer universal testing machines, ozone tester, compression flexometer, computer hdt / vicat tester, digital impact tester, melt flow indexer, moving die rheometer, mooney viscometer, lamination of pvc plastic press tester

    伺服控制電腦系統微電腦式拉力試驗機,耐臭氧機,橡膠壓縮生熱試驗機,塑料用維卡熱變形,數沖擊試驗機,塑膠熔體流動速率機,無子密閉腔硫化儀,門尼黏度試驗機等等。
  17. Fluid absorption and secretion across the reproductive tract epithelia largely depends on electrolyte transport through the apically and basolaterally located ion channels, working together with an array of other transporters

    於生殖道上皮細胞頂或基底的一系列離子通道和運體,通過對水、電解質的跨運,從而調節雌性生殖道內液體的分泌與吸收。
  18. However, in fact, nsltps are extracellular proteins, so there is yet no direct demonstration of an in vivo function. despite their implication in these diverse aspects of plant biology, it is not clear which specific role nsltps play here, because in a given plant, several nsltp genes can be found, and they are often specifically expressed in both time and tissue. also individual nsltp genes are induced under a variety of conditions

    目前認為nsltp是定在細胞壁中的一類蛋白質,沒有直接的證據表明它能體內跨運脂類物質,盡管猜測它可能參與多種生理過程,但對于其具體的生物學功能仍不清楚;另外,由於nsltp在不同組織和不同發育階段的特異性表達以及各個nsltp之間是否存在功能上的互補都為準確確定其功能增加了難度。
  19. Ethanol facilitated the translocation of gaba transporter i ( gat1 ) from intracellular vesicles to plasma membrane and perhaps through an effect on dephosphorylation

    這一作用可能是酒精通過某種去磷酸化作用促使gat1從胞內小泡到質上的結果。
  20. With holding potential of - - 80mv depolarization beyond - - 30 mv elicited an inward current, peak at + l0 ~ + 20mv and reversed between + 50 mv and + 60mv the peak current was - - 58. 0i l3. 4 pa ( n = 7 )

    將細胞鉗制在e0mv階躍性去極化刺激超過l0mv時引導出內向性鈣電流,峰值在去極化刺激至10 20mv時出現,翻在去極化刺激50一、 60mv時出現,峰值平均值為58刀士13
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