自然響應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìránxiǎngyīng]
自然響應
英文
natural response- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 然 : Ⅰ形容詞(對; 不錯) right; correct Ⅱ代詞(如此; 這樣; 那樣) so; like that Ⅲ連詞[書面語] (然而)...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 自然 : 自然at ease; natural; free from affectation
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In this paper, based on land use maps of 1976, 1988, 2003, which were interpreted from the landsat mss / tm / etm imageries, and the map of main road, with the buffer analysis tool in arcgis 8, we studied the land use and land cover change on the two sides of the main roads in xishuangbanna, then we studied the impact of population density and the topographic factor on road effects. during the study both the comprehensive land use dynamic degree model and the land use degree comprehensive index model are taken into account, we put forward a compensatory model ? “ amendatory comprehensive land use dynamic degree model ”
由於人類活動干擾強度加大,公路效應深度不斷擴展, 1976年為5km , 1988年為7km , 2003年達到11km ;受自然、社會條件的影響,不同路段的公路效應存在較大差異,甚至同一路段兩側效應也各不相同。 1976年至2003年,距公路不同距離范圍內的人口密度都在增加,且距離公路越近,人口數量密度越大、增長越快,人口分布有向公路兩側聚集的趨勢。選取人口密度為大、中、小三個樣區分別分析公路效應的范圍表明,人口密度Based the eag - i etchant, a new etchant was developed, with which the etch pit pattern on ( 110 ), ( 111 ) and ( 100 ) faces of czt crystals can emerge immediately and effectually. this pager investigated relation between the ( 110 ) faces of cutting from crystals conveniently and accurately by laser reflex method. by the surface treatment, the nuclear radiation detector was fabricated with ( 110 ) of czt crystal and strong 241am responsibility was observed
在改變e _ ( ag )腐蝕液的配方的基礎上,研製了新的腐蝕液,可方便、快速、有效的顯示czt不同晶面的缺陷蝕坑形貌;研究了利用激光正反射法和自然解理的不同( 110 )面之間的關系,方便、快速、準確的進行定向切割晶體的方法;採用生長的czt單晶體自然解理的( 110 )面,經過表面處理,試制了探測器元件,對24lam有較強的響應。The contents of the above item have been discussed, including the context, the concept, the phenomena, and the inhesion. meanwhile, the mechanisms between the growth of cities " space and the impacted nature have also been discussed. in conclusion, with the case of xiaolan ecological plan, the thesis brings forward the feasibility in the improving of planning means guided by the ecology security
通過對生態安全問題的實質內涵進行剖析,對生態安全問題的環境、現象、概念以及內在產生根源做了較系統的論述;同時對城市空間增長這一特定城市化階段和自然生態系統間的內在聯系和相互影響機製做了分析;最後結合實際規劃案例,對城市規劃方法在以上理論分析上的應用做了論述,提出了一種可能的生態安全導向下對城市新區增長的城市規劃方法。The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed
地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素,以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。This dissertation studies the problem of dynamics modeling, dynamical response, and distribution of moving mass for a re - entry vehicle ( mmcrv ) under the background of national natural science fund project “ precision control and guidance for moving mass control of a re - entry vehicle based on the virtual displacement concept ”
本論文以國家自然科學基金項目「基於虛位移概念的變質心再入飛行器精確制導問題研究」為背景,研究基於變質心控制的再入體動力學建模、動力學響應和落點分佈等問題。Based on the previous background and situation, this dissertation tries to analyze the traditional village in the xerothermic area of northwest china from the influences of ecological environment ( especially regional climate ) on architectural form ; re - realize the value of traditional village ' s adapting to the natural environment ( especially climate ), and re - recognize the value of traditional village in " survival gene " and seek a feasible pattern for the sustained development of this region ' s living environment
本論文正是基於以上背景和條件,從生態環境(特別是地域氣候)對建築形態影響的角度出發對我國西北乾熱氣候區傳統聚落進行剖析,重新認識傳統聚落在適應自然環境(特別是氣候)方面的價值;重新認識傳統聚落「生存基因」方面的價值,為該地區人居環境的可持續發展尋求一種可行的模式。Analysis for the product hydration process of natural maintenance show tailings and quartz sand surface is advantage for the major influence of hydration outcome in jing pei generate " base role ", do not participate in chemical reaction basically, while steam temperature and pressure for hydration structure and form of low silicon - tailings aerocrete have obvious influence, it is why the compressive strength of two products have obvious difference
對自然養護的製品水化過程分析的研究表明,尾礦和石英砂表面對於水化產物的主要影響是利於晶胚生成的「基底作用」 ,基本不參與化學反應,而蒸壓溫度和壓力對低硅尾礦加氣混凝土水化產物的結構、形態有著明顯的影響,導致兩種製品的抗壓強度有明顯差別。The government should not hastily build a cross - boundary road link that might affect the natural landscape in sai kung
政府不應倉卒地興建跨界公路,影響西貢的自然景觀。The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard
本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高級管理者績效評價與激勵模式研究」課題的一部分,綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀,從公司治理的角度,分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系,探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律,以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響,並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。This paper aims at the characteristics of thermal response of lpg vesse1 under high temperatue, conjoining the project of " study on transportation safety early - wdring system of lpg dangerous goods " supported by transportation departinen of china and the project of " mechanism study and numerical simulation of the explosion of lpg vessel " supported by science foundation of hubei province. the interdisciplinary research has been done among temperature field distribution of lpg vessel under flame surroundings, intensity calculation, crack propagation predication and mechanism of explosive accident, etc. three parts are analyzed and discussed
本文針對高溫環境下液化氣壓力容器的熱響應特性問題,結合交通部重點科技項目「液化氣體類危險品運輸安全預警系統的研究」和湖北省自然科學基金項目「液化氣容器爆炸機理研究及數值模擬」 ,對在火焰包圍下的液化氣壓力容器的溫度場分佈、強度計算、裂紋擴展預測以及爆炸事故機理等方面開展了多學科的交叉研究。In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local
本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究,討論了聚類問題的編碼方式和適應度函數的構造方案與計算方法,分析了不同遺傳操作對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取方法進行了分析和研究,提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進(混合聚類演算法) ,在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ,用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果作為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心,最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。由於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬自然進化過程搜索最優解的方法,其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力,所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性,可避免陷入局部最優,大大提高聚類效果。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。This thesis will put forward a new design project that aimed at discussing the packing sets of natural - draft counter - flow dry cooling tower, which is the research and application of the spray nozzle. the content mainly includes the experimental study of the application of the jnx - 01 spray nozzle in cooling tower, as well as the heating calculation
本文將針對自然通風逆流濕冷式冷卻塔中影響效率較大的淋水裝置提出設計改進方案,即旋轉式噴濺裝置的研究與應用,內容主要包括jnx - 01型節能旋轉式噴濺裝置及旋轉濺水碟式噴頭在冷卻塔上應用情況的試驗研究及熱力計算。The naming request lofty, resounding, the original creation, the subject are prominent, can fully manifest the kuanyinshan international commerce transport business center core commerce value ; reflected accurately this project the plan design request and the characteristic, can with the local humanities landform suitable union, manifest this land parcel peripheral natural landscape and the humanities spirit fully, exaggerates the office commerce, the mountain scenery seascape, the ecology work ; the start area new name must have commands the nature, can reveal it suddenly the important position which constructs in channel west bank, and to starts in the area the commercial construction to have the cover effect
命名要求高雅、響亮、獨創、主題突出,能夠充分體現觀音山國際商務營運中心核心商務價值;準確反映該項目的規劃設計要求和特色,能與當地的人文地貌適當結合,充分體現該地塊周邊自然景觀和人文精神,渲染寫字樓商務、山景海景、生態辦公;啟動區新名稱要有統領性,能夠突顯其在海峽西岸建設的重要位置,並對啟動區內的商務建築有覆蓋效應。This paper introduces a mathematic model of real - time leakage detection method that is widely used in the world, and analyses the effect of precisions of gas pipeline instruments on leakage alarm and leakage locating
摘要在天然氣管道輸送過程中,受自然因素和人為因素的影響,不可避免地會造成管道泄漏,現代控制技術和數據處理技術正迅速應用到油氣管道的泄漏監測系統中。Firstly, this part analyzes location, natural conditions and natural resources, population and labors, socio - economic elements, and the impacts of global political and economic environment change on unbalanced development of japanese regional economy. secondly, through analysis on regional development before the meiji reformation, industrialization, formation of dual structure and regional development after war, this part puts forward that unbalanced development is an objective law and regional development policies of government ca n ' t change structure of unbalanced development essentially. finally, this part sums up motive mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy, including location directional feature, scale economy, congregation and diffusion economy, putting forward that the overall effects of the three types of mechanisms stated above can be summarized as industrial group effects, which is also the important mechanism of unbalanced development of japanese regional economy
首先,分析了區位條件、自然條件與自然資源、人口與勞動力條件、社會經濟條件、國際政治經濟環境的變化對日本區域經濟非均衡發展的影響;其次,通過對日本明治維新前的地域開發、工業化及其二元結構的形成以及戰后的地區開發等過程進行了剖析,認為區域經濟非均衡發展是一個客觀規律,政府的地區開發政策並不能從根本上改變非均衡發展的格局;第三,總結了日本區域經濟非均衡發展的動力機制,主要包括區位指向性、規模經濟、集聚與擴散效應,指出上述三種機制的綜合作用可以概括為產業集群效應,即產業集群也是日本區域經濟非均衡發展的重要機制。A deep foundation pit engineering in shanghai is adopted as an example. the factors of design, construction and nature environment on effect of internal force and deformation for a retaining structure are studied in detail through the example. these factors include the rigidity of retaining wall, rigidity and site of support rod, space - time effect of pit excavation, water environment of foundation pit etc. some useful conclusions of controlling deformation of foundation pit are obtained through the study
以上海某深基坑為工程原型,利用有限元程序,詳細探討了支護墻剛度、支撐剛度及位置、基坑開挖的時空效應、基坑周圍水環境等設計、施工和自然環境因素對支護結構內力和變形的影響,提出了一些控制基坑變形的方法措施,為深基坑工程的設計和施工提供了依據。The paper is based on the project of national natural science foundation " the intelligent control system of ship on bumping and avoiding bumping " and " the study based on the impulsion response of light duty configuration, control and experiment method of high speed ship ". the fuzzy adaptive control is applied to ship steering. it is significant to improve automation technology of ship in china
本論文以國家自然科學基金項目「船舶碰撞與避碰的運動機理及計算機智能模擬系統研究」和「基於高速船輕型結構流體沖擊響應、控制與實驗方法研究」為依託,將模糊自適應控制應用於船舶的航向控制,這些研究將對我國船舶自動化水平的提高具有較大現實意義。The paper discusses the methods of multi - objective ecological operation of reservoirs, which covers the establishment of legislation systems ; water demands for the basic ecological functions of downstream river channel ; reservoir discharge patterns simulating natural hydrological regimes ; regulation and control of sedimentation and eutrophication of reservoirs ; mitigation of the influences by water temperature stratification ; the operation techniques in pollution prevention and connectivity reinforcement of water systems
文中討論了水庫多目標生態調度的方法,包括建立相應法規體系;保證維持下遊河道基本生態功能的需水量;模擬自然水文情勢的水庫泄流方式;進行水庫泥沙調控及水庫富營養化控制;減輕水體溫度分層影響;進行防污調度以及增強水系連通性等方面的調度技術。Susceptibility and the coastal system ' s natural adaptation together determine the coastal system ' s natural vulnerability to biogeophysical effects of sea - level rise
海岸帶的「敏感性」和自然適應能力共同決定了海岸體系對海平面上升的生物地球物理影響的自然脆弱性。分享友人