航運政策 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hángyùnzhèngcè]
航運政策
英文
maritime policy- 航 : Ⅰ名詞(船) boat; shipⅡ動詞(航行) navigate (by water or air); sail
- 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 (通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片) bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
- 航運 : shipping航運保險 shipping insurance; 航運表 sailing list; 航運艙單 shipping manifest; 航運法 law ...
- 政策 : policy
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Some have criticized open skies for unfairness or imbalance because it does not permit " cabotage, " the ability for foreign airlines to pick up and drop off passengers and cargo in the domestic markets of other countries
有些人批評開放天空政策缺乏公平及平衡性,因為它不允許國內航空權,即不允許外國航空公司在其它國家國內航線市場載客及運貨。It is a dynamic and ever - changing system, which is determined by many complicated factors such as backland economy, various factors of container port, the changes in international industrial division and international trade and the development of transportation technology
集裝箱港口運輸體系處在一個動態的、不斷演變的過程中,影響集裝箱港口運輸體系演變的因素是復雜而多樣的,概括起來包括腹地經濟的發展、集裝箱港口條件及腹地運輸網路的變化、國際分工與貿易的主要變化、體制與政策的變化及航運公司發展戰略的調整等。Improve the management level of coscon, meet the increasing demands in the capital market ; enhance the professional business ability, strengthen and develop the global container shipping network ; implement active sales policy ; solidify, penetrate and extend effective market ; equally develop fleet management and managing fleet, route extension and reduction ; build effective customer service system, win the market by “ high quality ” service ; bring the advantage of alliance cooperation into full play, improve the profit - making ability ; strengthen the use of information system, boost “ digital ” development ; implement the strategy of “ talent for strong business ”, train responsible company and responsible staff ; establish a complete financial and accounting system of capital operation to improve the level of financial management ; optimize the domestic and overseas management pattern, form a resultant force of the global container shipping network ; expand the scale of shipping capacity, enhance the company ' s competitive edge ; finish the transformation from sheer production operation to the double operations of capital and production, maintain the sound and stable development of business
提高公司管治水平,滿足不斷提升的資本市場要求;增強專業化經營能力,鞏固發展全球集裝箱網路化運輸;實行積極營銷政策,鞏固、滲透和拓展有效市場;實現船隊經營與經營船隊並舉及航線擴張與退出並舉;構築有效的客戶服務體系,以「高品質」服務贏得市場;發揮聯盟合作優勢,提高盈利能力;堅持強化運用信息系統,催生「數字化」 ;實施「人才強業」戰略,打造責任公司、責任員工;建立完善資本經營財會體系,提高財務管理水平;完善海內外管理模式,形成全球集裝箱運輸營銷網路的合力;擴大公司運力規模、增強公司競爭實力;完成由單純的生產經營向資本經營和生產經營並舉的轉變,實現公司業務的健康、穩健發展。The management of shipping and port is a necessary part in the development of local transportation. the governing body should not only carry out polices, laws, and regulations, make out government meanings sometimes, but also be responsible for a healthy hydraulic market. therefore, it has characteristics of both governing and enterprise
港航管理部門不僅貫徹和執行國家和省市有關港航管理工作的法律、法規、方針、政策;制定與實施有關行政管理辦法,並且要代表政府對所轄水域的港航實施全行業管理,建設和維護水運市場的管理體系,具有行政和事業雙重性質。I discuss the principle of china " s shipping policies which will ensure the feasibility and scientific nature of the policies. in this part the meaning of the legislation of policy and the current situation of the shipping industry are also mentioned
在確定原則的基礎上,對完善我國國際航運政策的立法體系進行了思考:比如政策法律化的意義;我國國際航運政策法律化的現狀;完善國際航運政策的立法體系;國際航運管理體系。Shipping act of 1916 and shipping act of 1984 are leading acts in shipping market regulation, with supplementary of controlled carrier act of 1978, foreign shipping practice act of 1988 and other types of legislation. the spirit in this part is that the u. s. protects her domestic operators while confines any foreigners
市場管理的立法以1916年《航運法》和1984年《航運法》為主,以1978年《受控承運人法》 、 1988年《外國航運慣例法》和其他政策為補充,體現了美國對本國航運經營者保護,對外國航運經營者限制的政策。The keys of improving the shipping industry of our country is to change the function of the government, to take the reforming in the shipping structure, to modifying the shipping regulator system, to guide the whole shipping industry, in order to carry forward of our advantage, and recover our shortage, to fit for the future situation
在加入wto過程中,政府部門將起到非常重要的作用,能否通過政府職能轉變,行業結構調整,航運政策導向和航運法律、法規的完善實施,給予全行業正確的引導,是我國航運能否揚長避短,克服困難,適應入世后的市場競爭,發展我國航運業的關鍵之一。He delivered a keynote address on " economic and maritime developments in asia " at the maritime policy forum of the posidonia 2004 international shipping exhibition this morning
他今早出席posidonia2004國際航運展覽之海運政策論壇,就亞洲經濟及航運發展作專題演講。The paper attempts to explore the main issues of flagging out, review exiting maritime policy, and find out some reasonable alternatives for government to deal with foc issues
本研究簡要回顧1936 - 2001年海運政策,並且對于現行政府所採行稅賦減免、船員雇傭、船貨協調、船舶補助、兩岸直航、雙重船籍檢查證書以及徵用補助措施作分析,最後尋求合適建議對策供參考。Researches were made in this paper, they are the jurisprudence research on the condition of ships " registration and the meaning of " genuine link " between ships and their state ; the comparative research on close - registry regime, open - registry regime and the second - registry regime, including off - shore ship registry, international ship registry and parallel registry ; the comparative research on the influence on world shipping from these registry regimes ; the analysis on the main problems of the ships " registry regime in china and the main measures to adopt to promoting chinese ship - registry regime at angle of jurisprudence and shipping policy
本文採用法理分析的方法對船舶國籍、船舶登記條件和「真正聯系」的含義進行分析研究,用比較分析的方法討論封閉登記制度、開放登記制度和第二船舶登記制度的特點及其對世界航運的影響;比較借鑒美國、日本、歐洲諸國發展本國商船隊和完善船舶登記制度的先進經驗;最後,從法理和海運政策的角度探討我國船舶登記制度的不足和完善措施。The u. s. government has carried out the regulation by means of : supervising tariffs and service contracts, supervising liner conferences and other organizations formed by agreements ( including antitrust and its exemptions ), supervising the acts of foreign operators especially those of controlled carriers, supervising shipping policy of foreign countries, administering the operators of the shipping industry and other related industries, and establishing maritime administration machine
她將海運市場的管理落實在:對運價和服務合同的管理、對班輪公會和其他形式協議組織的管理(包括反托拉斯和反托拉斯豁免) 、對外國航運業經營者尤其是受控承運人的控制、對外國航運政策的監視、對海運及其輔助業的經營者的管理、以及海運管理機構的設置等方面。Study and comparisons of our present maritime policies
我國現行航運政策的比較研究By analyzing the aim of modern shipping industry
通過對現代航運政策目的之分析,探討我國國際航運政策目標。The second part is about the establishment of the international policy system
第二部分,建立我國國際航運政策體系的思考。The shipping policy in the former period was with great planned economy characteristics
建國后我國國際航運政策分兩大時期:計劃經濟時期和改革開放時期的國際航運政策。The first part expounds and evaluates the development of the shipping industry and the evolution of the international shipping policy from the opium war to now
第一部分,論述我國航運業的發展、國際航運政策的沿革並對之進行評價。After this period of studying, i have got the knowledge of the development of the shipping industry in our country, discussed the main shipping policies and regulations
本人通過這一階段的學習和研究,對我國航運經濟和航運市場的發展、我國現有主要航運政策和立法體系進行了分析和討論。Based on the situation of our country, combining the inherent law of the economic development and in light of the development of the shipping industry, the dissertation analyzes the international shipping policy of our country
本文主要立足於我國的情況,結合經濟發展的內在規律,從航運業的發展著手,從歷史與現實兩個層面對我國國際航運政策進行分析、探討。After the adoption of reform and opening to the outside world, with the reform of the management mechanism, great changes have taken place in the international shipping policies, with enterprises separated from the government, the shipping market opened to the foreign countries and the protection to the domestic shipping industry reduced
前一階段航運政策體現計劃經濟特徵,是國家絕對保護和扶持的政策。改革開放以來,隨著管理體制的改革,國際航運政策發生很大變化,實行政企分開,開放航運市場,減少對本國航運的保護,逐步與市場經濟相適應,逐步與國際慣例相協調。The british national space centre bnsc is the uk government body responsible for uk civil space policy, to help gain the best possible scientific, economic and social benefits from putting space to work
英國國家航空中心是英國的政府體系,負責英國國內的航空政策,確保通過航空業的運營盡可能地有利於科技,經濟,以及社會的發展。分享友人