色序率 的英文怎麼說

Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25

Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25

The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies

將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相；將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相，並總結了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志，分別為:巖石類型、層理類型、砂巖單層厚度、粒度結構特徵（粒度中值、分選性、概率曲線） 、生物化石、儲層物性（孔隙度、滲透率） 、泥巖隔層特徵（泥巖單層厚度、層數、顏色） 、鮑瑪層序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。

In the first part of the paper, the explicit form of difference equation and periodic boundary condition is derived in cartesian coordinate system. secondly, the dispersive characteristic is analyzed in cylinder coordinate system for many high power microwave devices use cylinder sws. and then the method is extended to calculate the band structure of 2 - d photonic crystal, a modified yee ’ s grid is introduced to calculate the dispersive characteristic in the case of triangular lattice, so that both square lattice and triangular lattice cases can be solved in cartesian coordinate system

周期電磁結構的一個重要應用就是用作高功率微波器件中的慢波系統，考慮到目前大部分高功率微波器件的慢波系統多採用圓柱周期結構，在論文第四章中，在圓柱坐標系下，給出了差分方程和周期性邊界條件的具體形式，同時編寫程序，分析了milosws ，盤荷慢波結構的色散特性。

A systematic summary of previous work has been given first. then this paper presents a novel multi - stage face detection algorithm, which makes a good use of human face pattern ' s valuable information in colour image sequences. the difficult detection task has been divided into four steps : the preprocessing, which is to gain skin colored regions with human skin color model ; the roughly detection and face region refining by elliptic curve fitting ; the fine detection with facial features " detection and location ; the face / non - face classification step based on pca and gaussian density estimation technique

本文對彩色序列圖像中的人臉檢測和跟蹤技術進行了深入的研究，其具體內容為：對近年來的研究工作進行了系統的介紹；提出了一個由粗到細的多階段的人臉檢測演算法，該演算法充分利用了序列圖像中人臉模式的各種有用信息，將復雜的檢測工作分為了四個部分：膚色區域分割預處理，人臉粗檢及利用橢圓擬和的人臉區域提煉，應用人臉基本特徵檢測和定位的人臉細檢， pca結合高斯概率密度估計的人臉驗證。

The sequence of quinolone resistant determing regions ( qrdr ) of gyrase subuint a of salmonella analysis indicated that the gyra gene of strain sll - 3 share 95. 8 % respectively identities with the sequence that griggs reported which showed a high homology between the strains

對1株耐藥菌株的染色體pcr擴增產物進行了測序，與griggs等在genbank中注冊的沙門氏菌gyra基因qrdr的編碼序列進行比較，同源率為95 . 8 。

Then, seeing into the meaning of four grey incidence axioms, we establish a computation model of grey incidence degree - evolvement model, which gets over the shortcomings of present models, and prove it to be scientific

在此基礎上，領會灰色關聯度公理的內涵，提出了一種灰色關聯度量化模型綜合模型，該模型既考察序列間的絕對位置差異，也考察其變化率的差異，克服了現有關聯度量化模型的缺陷。

The department has a major role to play in the development and provision of modern marketing facilities for the efficient and orderly wholesale marketing of fresh food produce, such as vegetables, fruit, live freshwater fish, live poultry and eggs

本署在發展及提供現代化的批發設施上擔任重要角色，以便新鮮副食品諸如蔬菜、水果、鮮活淡水魚、鮮活家禽及蛋類等能在有效率和有秩序的情況下進行批發。

The performance of your code is directly dependant on the number of instructions in your shader

你的代碼的效率直接由你的著色程序里的指令數決定。

Pavlova viridis, isochrysis zhanjiangensis and isochrysis galbana 3011 were cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen using encapsulation - dehydration. algal cells in early stationary phase were encapsulated in 3 % ca - alginate beads with 30 nacl, 2 million cells in one bead. beads were desiccated with silica gel then directly immersed in liquid nitrogen. the cell viability after warming was evaluated by chlorophyll content. the main factors influencing the cell viability, such as water content of beads, dehydration rate, dehydration procedure, preculture and recovery methods after thawing were studied. the results are as follows : 1

本文以綠色巴夫藻（ pavlovaviridis ） 、湛江等鞭金藻（ isochrysiszhanjiangensis ）和球等鞭金藻（ isochrysisgalbana3011 ）等三種餌料金藻為試驗材料，用包埋脫水法進行冰凍保存。選擇靜止初期的藻細胞包埋在含有30氯化鈉的3 %的褐藻酸鈣膠球中，細胞負載約200萬個細胞/膠球，經過硅膠吸濕法脫水后，探討了膠球含水量、脫水速率、脫水程序、預培養以及化凍后恢復方法對冰凍保存存活率的影響。

Part two : organizing strategy of cooperative learning in implementation of new mathematical curriculum this part analyzes the problem in the process of implementing of cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum by observing in classroom and studying case. six problems is : ( 1 ) the group activity stay on the formal, and lack the material cooperation ( 2 ) individual duty diffuse, " take a ride " phenomenon have the occurrence ; ( 3 ) student social intercourse technical lack. ( 4 ) no change in teacher ' s role, lacking guidance to student ; ? ividing group difficultly for big class formation, fulling of too much noisy in classroom ; ? valuation system is not well, group cooperation exist in name only, provides six suggestions for these problems : ( 1 ) dividing group scientificly and vividly ; ( 2 ) leading student active cooperative learning ; ( 3 ) increasing the individual duty ; ( 4 ) cultivating students " cooperative method and social intercours technical ; ( 5 ) enhancing management in classroom ; ( 6 ) handling a few relations rightly ; finally, puts forward the principle and program of orgnizing cooperative learning in new mathematical curriculum

二、新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織策略本部分在對實驗區數學課堂觀察和個案研究的基礎上，分析得出了新數學課程實施中合作學習存在的6個問題：小組活動留于形式，缺乏實質性合作；個體責任擴散， 「搭車」現象時有發生；學生社交技能欠缺，合作效率低下；教師對自己角色轉變認識不清，指導作用沒有跟上；大班額分組困難，課堂過于喧嘩混亂；評價體系沒有跟上，小組合作名存實亡。針對這些問題，對新數學課程實施中開展合作學習提出了6方面建議：科學靈活地分組；引導學生主動合作學習；提高個體責任：重視對學生合作方法、社交技能的培養；加強合作學習中課堂管理；正確處理幾對關系。最後提出了新數學課程實施中合作學習的組織的原則和組織序列。

Is a vesa standard data format that contains basic information about a monitor and its capabilities, including vendor information, maximum image size, color characteristics, factory pre - set timings, frequency range limits, and character strings for the monitor name and serial number

是一種vesa標準數據格式，其中包含有關監視器及其性能的參數，包括供應商信息、最大圖像大小、顏色設置、廠商預設置、頻率范圍的限制以及顯示器名和序列號的字元串。

Finally through comparison of test results based on the moving fish in color video sequences, the method presented in this paper combining with the hue information shows effective results for localization in color video sequences. and the determination method of initial position presented above improves object localization efficiency remarkably, at the same time a good robustness in partially occluded object localization in color video sequences has been acquired

最後，本文以彩色視頻序列中運動的海魚為實驗研究對象，通過對實驗結果分析比較發現，在該方法中使用色調信息能有效地實現彩色視頻序列中的目標定位，利用視頻中相鄰幀之間的相關信息確定模型初始位置的簡單方法，在解決確定模型初始位置的難題的同時，不但提高了定位效率，而且對彩色視頻序列中有部分遮擋的目標定位同樣具有魯棒性。

In this project, the actual three - tier architecture was realized and the business logic was packed into ejb components, which acted as an agent between presentation tier and resource tier ; the separation between business logic and system service was realized, which enabled developers to devote their mind to the realization of business logic and improved the software quality and efficiency ; the stretchable enterprise application was realized through tier - dispatched pattern, which has relax coupling relationship between tiers and each tier has its own role and the methods inside the tier will be changed without affection to the call - up relationship between tiers

主要成果是： （ 1 ）實現了真正意義上的三層體系結構，將業務邏輯封裝在ejb組件中， ejb組件作為表現層的代理對數據層進行數據操作； （ 2 ）使用ejb技術，實現了業務邏輯和系統服務之間的分離，使得開發人員可以專注于業務邏輯的開發，從而提高軟體的質量和開發效率； （ 3 ）通過分層模式，實現了可伸縮的企業應用程序。層與層之間鬆散耦合，每個層針對特定的角色，每一層內部實現方法的變化不影響層與層之間的調用關系，可以更好地適應客戶需求的變化。

Effect of dehydration procedure beads of pavlova viridis were desiccated with four different procedures. two dehydration rates were used, which are 0. 9 % water content / h ( slow ) and 10 % water content / h ( rapid ). resul - ts showed that slow dehydration is the best. a dehydration combination of rapid dehydration to 70 % water content, followed by slow dehydration to the optimum water content is a better procedure. rapid dehydration is the worst

（ 3 ）脫水程序的影響以綠色巴夫藻為研究對象，選擇0 . 9 %含水量/ h （慢）和10 %含水量/ h （快）兩種脫水速度，分兩步脫水，先脫水至70 %含水量再脫水至最佳含水量。結果慢-慢程序脫水，存活率最高；快-慢程序其次；快-快程序最低。

Applying the concept of sequential equilibrium, this study demonstrates that the role of reputation in a credit market can deal with the asset substitution problem without contracting cost

運用序列均衡之觀念，本文證明了企業信譽在重復借貸均衡關系中解決資產替代問題的角色，並探討其中利率的本質。

A algorithm of shot coarse classification is proposed, firstly, key frames are extracted in equal interval in a shot ; then for a frame, dominant colors are obtained by hue, furthermore, the variance of dominant colors and ratio of clustered colors are computed, by which the corresponding frame could be classified into playing or non - playing frame, finally, a shot could be classified by the percentage of playing frames

2 .在鏡頭粗分類中，首先在每個鏡頭內等間隔地提取關鍵幀，隨后得出主顏色序列，並對主顏色序列進行方差統計和聚類顏色比率的計算，最後依據比賽幀比率來進行鏡頭分類。

For rebuilding the pretrial procedure of our country, we should consider the requisite fundament and operate cir cumstances, and insist on such principle which include justice and efficiency, being jointed with deal by party and direct by court, efficiency and economically, binding and forcing. at the same time, we shall establish the relevant necessary system for building the pretrial procedure of civil litigation with chinese characteristic

為重新構築我國庭前準備程序，首先需考慮必要的前提基礎和運行環境，並堅持公正與效率的價值取向，堅持當事人處分與法院主持相結合原則，效率與經濟原則，約束與強制原則，同時建立相應的配套制度，以構建具有中國特色的民事訴訟庭前準備程序。