范圍概率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànwéigàilǜ]
范圍概率 英文
coverage probability
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  • 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
  1. Following the research route of mend with study and development with creation, give the definition of risk and the methods of risk identifying, divide the risk attitude into risk loving, risk neutralism and risk avoiding, point out the importance of enhancing the risk consciousness for lightning hazard, and summarize the mechanisms of lightning hazard the theories and methods of risk assessment for lightning hazard. provide a set of risk assessment parameters for lightning hazard, which includes lightning times n, hazard probability p, hazard loss d, hazard risk r and protection efficiency e, and give the definition, decisive factor, value method and value scope of each parameter. establish a risk assessment model for lightning hazard which includes lightning hazard base module, lightning hazard probability module, lightning hazard loss module, lightning hazard accepted risk module, lightning protection cost module, correcting coefficient module, lightning hazard risk module, and lightning protection class and efficiency module

    遵循借鑒改造和發展創新的研究思路，給出了風險的定義和風險識別的方法，將風險態度分為風險喜好型、風險中庸型和風險逃避型，指出了提高雷電災害風險意識的重要性，總結了雷電災害的作用機制和雷電災害風險評估的理論與方法；提供了包括雷擊次數n 、雷災概率p 、雷災損失d 、雷災風險r和雷電防護級別與防護效率e等5類基本參數的雷電災害風險評估參數體系，並給出了各個參數的定義、參數的決定因素和取值方法以及取值范圍；設計了包括雷電災害基礎模塊、雷電災害概率評估模塊、雷電災害損失評估模塊、雷電災害允許風險評估模塊、雷電防護成本評估模塊、校正系數模塊、雷電災害風險評估模塊、雷電防護級別與效率分析模塊等8個模塊的雷電災害風險評估模型，評估模型以iec61662的評估模型為基本參考，以雷災損失d為中心，把雷災風險劃分為經濟雷災風險r _ e和人身雷災風險r _ l ，並對r _ e和r _ l分開單獨處理。
  2. With this aim, this paper has made a comprehensive study on the problem of the land requisition in our country. armed with such renowned theories as the theory of property right application, land rent, public choice etc., the study has rendered a potent analysis of the problems involved in the current land requisition policy and their reasons. then, based on china ’ s realities, it advances its own proposal to renovate the current policy from various aspects including the nature and limitation, the procedure and the standard of compensations of the land requisition, that is, by means of a combination of enumeration and generalization, decide on a strict definition of public interests ; improve the procedure of the requisition of land under the principle of openness, justice and high efficiency ; set up the compensation standard with the market price as the baton while versified by other supplementary ways ; most importantly, clarify the property right of land

    本文通過對土地徵用問題進行系統、深入的調查研究，針對當前我國土地徵用制度存在的主要缺陷和弊端，應用產權理論、地租理論、公共選擇理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及其它相關理論分析土地徵用存在的問題及其原因，並結合國內外的先進經驗，立足本國實際，從征地性質與范圍的界定、征地程序的完善，以及征地補償標準的確定，提出了完善土地徵用制度的政策建議:採取列舉式和概括式相結合的方式，嚴格的界定「公共利益」范圍;樹立正當的程序觀念，按照公正、公開與效率的原則，完善征地程序;建立以市場價格為主的土地徵用補償標準，建立多樣化的征地補償方式等來解決我國征地中存在的問題，但最根本的是明晰土地產權從而進一步完善我國土地徵用制度。
  3. The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute

    評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎，通過工程分析、源強分析，確定目標污染物，鑒別其危害性，計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等，選擇評價終點，利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度，分析風險源對受體的危害程度，進行風險表徵。
  4. Second, by computing the trajectory of the missile and the method of analyzing cep, influences that the fighter ' s height, speed, pitch angle, the deflection angle between fighter and target, and the target moving characters make on the times of fighter attack and missile launch are deeply developed. third, by relating the motion of the missile and the fighter, the influences that fighter ' s dive angle and the deflection angle between fighter and target make on the attack field of the fighter are discussed in this paper when the fighter perform vertical and horizontal attack. criterion of attack effect is proposed focusing on attack time of the fighter, trajectory of the missile and destruction probability to the target

    本文主要完成了以下幾個方面的工作：對導彈可發射區和飛機可攻擊區進行建模，通過對導彈彈道的模擬計算，並運用典型的圓概率偏差精度分析方法，詳細討論了飛機實施攻擊時，飛機的飛行高度h 、速度v 、俯仰角、與目標的偏離角_ x及目標運動特性等對飛機攻擊時機和導彈發射時機的影響；因此，將飛機和導彈結合起來，詳細研究了飛機在垂直平面和水平平面內實施攻擊時，飛機俯沖角和與目標的偏離角_ x對飛機的攻擊范圍的影響；以飛機實施攻擊的時間t 、彈道特性和對目標的殺傷概率p來評判對地攻擊的效果；最後給出典型算例，通過對空地攻擊過程的模擬實現，對飛機飛行過載提出要求。
  5. The channelized digital receiver based on srd is the electronic equipment, which can be used in communication and military affairs, because of its excellence on wide band frequency coverage, digital processing, software programming, high dynamic range, receiving signal with all probability, simultaneous signal detection and so on

    基於軟體無線電思想的通道化數字接收機是一種即可用在通信領域也可用在軍事領域的電子設備，具有大帶寬、數字化、軟體化、大動態范圍、全概率接收、多信號同時處理等優點。
  6. This paper describes a new method to select these parameters, including to determine the focus length, relative aperture and field of view of new optical system in design by means of making reference to previous star sensors and their optical systems ; to forecast the acquiring probobility of star sensor in accordance with selected param eters ; to determine the principal design wavelength and spectral coverage by means of integrat ing the spectrum of stars

    本文介紹一種確定光學系統參數的新方法，包括通過參考比較已有星敏感器及其光學系統特性來選取新光學系統焦距、相對孔徑和視場；根據所選取的參數預計星敏感器的捕獲概率；採用綜合恆星光譜方法確定光學系統中心波長和光譜范圍。
  7. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  8. This paper introduces the situation of mine earthquake happened in the uptown in tongjialiang mine and the geological condition, probes into the working principles and procedures of transient electromagnetic method and high - density resistivity method, determines the worked - out section and worked - out scope

    介紹了同家梁礦住宅區發生礦震的情況和地質概況，探討了瞬變電磁法、高密度電阻率法的工作原理和程序，確定了礦震區域的采空層位和采空范圍。
  9. A great deal of calculation is made. in the mean time, the paper can provide vb language computer software. through deal with calculation results, the thesis preliminarily give the number range of each parameter when the integrated battle system of individual - soldier of 20 mms rifle grenade gains the best damage probability

    通過對計算結果的分析，初步給出了單兵綜合作戰系統20mm向後炸的碰炸榴彈、前後炸的碰炸榴彈、向後炸的空炸榴彈和前後炸的空炸榴彈達到最佳毀傷概率時參數的數值范圍。
  10. ( 2 ). according to the system indices and requirements together with the technology characteristic, it researches the capture possibility of apt capturing system. then it introduces the common scan methods, such as raster, spiral, raster spiral, rose and lissajo. ( 3 ). it makes a detailed simulation analysis of the raster and spiral scan, analyze the connection between capture probability, capture time, system index at different capture resolution angle, capture range, vibration angle extent and terminal location distributing mean square deviation

    其中對幾個關鍵部分進行了詳細分析:計算了目標角反射器的激光雷達散射截面（ lrcs ）值，研究了qd與ccd對目標位置角度的計算方法和空間解析度; （ 2 ）根據系統指標和要求並結合現有國內技術特點研究了apt捕獲系統掃描的捕獲概率問題，然後分析了幾種常見的掃描方式:矩形（ raster ）掃描、螺旋（ spiral ）掃描，矩形螺旋（ rasterspiral ）掃描，玫瑰形（ rose ）掃描以及李薩如形（ lissajo ）掃描; （ 3 ）對分行掃描和螺旋掃描進行了詳細的模擬分析，分析了它們在不同捕獲分辨角、捕獲范圍、振動角振幅和終端位置分佈均方差時的捕獲概率、捕獲時間與系統常數之間的關系。
  11. Abstract : based on the results obtained from seismic safety evaluation of 128 engineerng sites in china, statistics and analysis of relevant intensities with differient probability levels and peak acceleration are made to provide parameters of probability levels of earthquake resistance in the seismic design code

    文摘:以全國范圍內128項工程場地地震安全性評價結果為基礎，對不同概率水平相應的地震烈度和加速度峰值進行統計分析，為合理確定抗震設計規范中設防地震的概率水平提供了依據。
  12. First of all, it determines the scope in which earthquake might be genetated, the potential seismic sources areas and the upper limit of the earthquake magnitude through the analysis, research and evaluation of the area seismic geological condition of the workzone. secondly, according tothe research of the seismic activity, it also determines the seismic activity coefficients for per potential seismic sources areas, and the delay relation of seismic intensity and seismic accelaration, and then three different seismic intenstities and dynamic strength of bedroch under different probability are given. through the analysis and caculation of earthquake hazard with the analytic approach of probability

    首先，對工作區的區域地震地質環境進行了分析、研究、評價，確定了萊蕪市可能發生地震的范圍、潛在震源及其震級上限等。其次，根據對地震活動性的認識，確定了各潛在震源區的地震活動性參數及萊蕪市地震烈度和地震加速度衰減關系，在此基礎上用概率分析法對萊蕪市地震危險性進行了分析計算，得到了萊蕪市在三種不同概率水平下的地震烈度和基巖地震動強度。
  13. Genetic algorithm ( ga ) is a simple, wide - used, and robust probability searching algorithm, compared to other optimizing methods, ga adopts some particular methods and techonolgies, and is easy to be mixed with other techniques such as neural network, fuzzy reasoning, so it has been used widely

    遺傳演算法是一種簡單，通用，魯棒性強的概率搜索演算法。與傳統的優化方法相比，它採用了許多獨特的方法和技術，並且易於和別的技術（如神經網路，模糊推理）相融合，從而應用范圍非常廣泛。
  14. It is divided into two parts. part one introduces the concept of efficiency of commercial bank and initiate it ’ s three types : scale efficiency, scope efficiency and x - efficiency

    第一節對銀行效率概念進行了界定，並參照已有文獻對銀行效率的分類:規模效率、范圍效率和x -效率，作了簡要概述。
  15. With the growing market trends to outsource and privatize non - core services by large conglomerates and multinational corporations, urban group focuses on this opportunity to enhance its services in facility management. developed from its total quality management approach, urban groups facility management service emphasizes people, process and space performance. services include facility space planning and design, cost control, operations and maintenance, supporting services, and value and process improvement services, which aim to enhance the productivity of the facility assets for different organizations to achieve the expected business results

    富城集團的設施管理服務概念源自全面優質管理理念，強調人才流程及空間表現三者的相互配合，服務范圍涵蓋設施空間策劃及設計成本控制設施運作及保養支援服務提升設施價值和改善設施運作流程等，協助各企業提高生產效率，強調因應不同機構的營運而作出配合，達致業務持續增長的目標。
  16. The paper explored the pdf of the spatial distribution of the day precipitation. the result shows that the weibull distribution is good on describing the heterogeneous of the spatial distribution of the day precipitation in china. the exponential distribution is n ' t ideally suited to the day precipitation

    利用負指數分佈和weibull分佈擬合全國范圍內的逐日降水水平空間概率分佈模式，發現負指數分佈模式並不能很好的擬合大范圍區域逐日降水量場空間分佈型，而weibull分佈的擬合效果很好，表明用weibull分佈描述中國區域逐日降水量空間分佈非均勻性的分佈律是非常適宜的。
  17. The problem is researched and the algorithm which calculates the intersection points of two graphs created by the same coefficient of the ifs is proposed. the curve described changing of the intersection points number is drawn. the conc lusion is that the curve fluctuates in the tiny range and is smooth when it is seen as a whole

    其次，針對同一ifs迭代碼兩次迭代繪制得到的分形圖並非完全相同這一問題展開研究，提出了ifs分形覆蓋相交交點變化曲線的概念，給出了覆蓋相交交點變化曲線的繪制演算法，在此基礎上進一步研究了分形覆蓋相交交點變化曲線的變化率情況，得到了分形覆蓋相交交點變化曲線宏觀上比較光滑，但實際上小范圍內異常波動的實驗結果。
  18. This probability cloud obeys a quantum mechanical principle called heisenberg ' s uncertainty principle, which states that there is an uncertainty in the classical position of any subatomic particle, including the electron ; so instead of describing where an electron or other particle is, the entire range of possible values is used, describing a probability distribution

    這個概率雲服從所謂的海森堡測不準原理的量子力學原理，原理表明任何亞原子微粒包括電子經典位置具有不確定性；因而代替描述電子或其它微粒所處位置，用全部范圍里的概率值描述概率分佈。
  19. Estimates the magnitude sensitivity, magnitude valid range and probability of star capture based on signal detection and probability statistics

    以信號探測和概率統計為理論基礎，對星等探測靈敏度、星等有效范圍和星探測概率進行了分析與估算。
  20. To study the series wdl steel ? property of probability fracture mechanics, it is not only the foundation of safety assessment and probability analysis to pressure vessel but also the foundation of the study of assessment criterion on pressure vessel

    對wdl鋼種進行系列規范性的概率斷裂力學試驗研究，不僅為壓力容器的安全評定和可靠性分析打下基礎，同時為壓力容器評定規范研究打下基礎。特別是對首都周圍的石化企業中的壓力容器安全評定研究。
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