荷載傳遞方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hézǎizhuàndìfāngfǎ]
荷載傳遞方法 英文
load transfer method
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 遞 : Ⅰ動詞（傳送;傳遞） hand over; pass; give Ⅱ副詞（順著次序） in the proper order; successively
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗，確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法；基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系，並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性，進行了富有成果的現場測試工作；試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用，樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大，承載力也較設計增加；使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法，對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  2. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究： （ 1 ）在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上，提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念，並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中； （ 2 ）根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式，編制了程序，調試通過並驗證了其正確性； （ 3 ）通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降，矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算，探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性； （ 4 ）應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析，並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析，結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  3. The main work includes : based on biot ' s dynamic consolidation equations, by the method of integral transform and matrix transfer, two - dimensional consolidation of layered saturated soils is studied. then, the general integral solutions of stress ( including pore pressure ) and displacement ( including fluid flow ) of any point were obtained under harmonic vibration loads according to staunch boundary condition. second, a program to verify the correctness of this dissertation is developed

    主要工作有：本文根據biot平面動力固結方程，運用積分變換和矩陣傳遞的方法，研究了成層飽和地基的二維biot固結問題，根據下邊界為不透水基巖的邊界條件，獲得了地基表面作用簡諧振動荷載時，任意點應力（包括孔壓） 、位移（包括流體流量）的一般積分形式解。
  4. Based on the full - depth / part - depth shear spring model proposed by luo weide and the theoretical corealation between the pile base resistance and the pile base settlement presented by randolph, a elastic analytical approach for computing the pile compression is conducted

    本文利用羅惟德全深度? ?變深度剪切彈簧模型推導了樁身壓縮量的彈性理論解析計算方法，選用randolph的樁端沉降與樁端阻力的關系，利用荷載傳遞法推導了樁身壓縮量的數值計算方法。
  5. So how to transfer scientifically self - balanced test data into top load curve according to its actual working behavior, become the obstacle of its practical application. in accordance with actual forcing behavior and reaction mechanism between pile and soil, the article analyzes the relation between top part and bottom part, load transferring mechanism and difference with other loading way by ansys program. so the reliability of determine bearing capacity by self - balance method has been proved

    本文根據自平衡加載方式下樁身的實際受力狀況、樁土間的相互作用機理以及單樁破壞機理，建立了單樁的離散元模型，採用ansys通用分析軟體，選取合理的單元類型、材料特性等，數值分析了基樁在自平衡加載方式下上下樁段的相互關聯、荷載傳遞機理以及與其它加載方式的區別，論證了採用自平衡試樁法測定單樁極限承載力的可行性。
  6. The pile analysis method includes elastic method, simplified model method, and shearing deformed method. of course, as one type of numerical method, finite element method is used more than boundary element method

    具體分析方法包括彈性理論法、簡化模型法、數值分析方法。模型簡化法包括荷載傳遞法和剪切變形法。
  7. In this paper, single fiber composite fragment ( sfc ) method, which is one of the most widespread and effective experimental methods for determining the mechanical properties of interface, was adopted to study the load transfer mechanism and to evaluate the adhesion performance of composite with surface - treated fibers. this is helpful for optimization design of interface

    本文採用了目前最為流行、最為有效的直接測定界面力學性能的實驗方法之一? ?單纖維復合材料斷裂實驗研究了纖維樹脂界面載荷傳遞機理，分析了幾種纖維表面處理復合材料界面的粘結情況，對界面的優化設計具有一定的指導作用。
  8. Based on the resolving algorithm of continuous - layer method, the time order analyzing curves, acceleration curves and the response spectra of transfer function at the different points of the ground and at the same point on the different ground conditions are gained. it demonstrates that the responses of ground in x, y and z axial directions all change by time, and the obvious wave propagation appears in ground. for different observing points on the same ground condition, at more distant points from the load line, the less swings are found, that is to say, vibration possesses the obvious characteristic of attenuation

    基於分層法的解析演算法，得到了在不同點以及在同一點但不同地質條件下的時程分析曲線、加速度變化曲線和傳遞函數反應譜，結果表明，地基土在x 、 y 、 z三個方向的響應都是隨時間變化的，並且伴隨有明顯的波動現象產生；對于相同地質條件的不同觀察點，距離荷載作用線越遠的地方振幅越小，即振動具有明顯的衰減性。
  9. The analytic solutions of isotropic elastic layered soil under axisymmetrical, rectangular and strip loads were derived from the basic equations of isotropic elastic mechanics by means of transfer - matrix method. by the result, can easily calculate the additional stress and settlement in layered soil. but these solutions could not properly assess the errors from the elastomer of the bottom layer in foundation soil

    從各向同性彈性力學基本方程出發，利用傳遞矩陣法推導出的多層彈性地基問題在軸對稱荷載、矩形荷載和條形荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析解，可以方便地求出層狀地基中的附加應力和沉降，而他們均沒有考慮最下層彈性體計算深度引起的誤差影響。
  10. Based on state - vectors load transfer method, this paper presents a new reliability analysis method of bored pile settlement. in the light of the eight full - scale piles, tests of the uncertainty analysis of pile settlement calculating by the new method is given. at last, this paper also analyzes the reliability of one of the eight piles

    根據樁周阻抗三階段理論，提出了用荷載傳遞計算單樁沉降可靠度的方法，根據8根試樁靜載試驗及其原位測試資料，對該方法計算模式的不定性作了分析，並對其中一根樁的沉降進行了可靠度計算。
  11. Based on the static pile testing, the analysis of load transfer and settlement and a new means to reach the bearing capacity of piles are reported in this paper

    在現場的樁基垂直靜載荷試驗基礎上，進行荷載傳遞機理分析和沉降變形的階段性劃分，探討了確定單樁豎向承載力的新方法，為工程合理、充分地利用承載力提供參考。
  12. Load transfer mechanism of tubular pile is not expatiated completely because of the complex mechonism of soil core, which restricts the development of the theory for the bearing capacity of pile and its practiceal application

    筒樁具有與一般的灌注或沉管實心樁不同的荷載傳遞機理，筒樁的荷載傳遞機理的復雜性制約了筒樁承載理論的發展與工程應用，其工程設計方法至今仍處於半理論半經驗的狀態。
  13. The essential properties like randomicity ; dynamic ; coupling ; nonlinear and so on of the system of pipelines - soil under dynamical loads was studied through loads, soil, and pipelines - soil etc three aspects, so this chapter offers the basic job for the dynamical response of the pipelines - soil system. eular - bernonulli beam model and tomosimko beam model were adapted to study the inherence vibration properties of the pipelines under dynamical loads, and the analytical answers of the chanmical results were brought out in the fifth chapter

    荷載的作用，最終要通過土體介質的傳遞到達管道本身，從而使得管道發生力學性狀響應，因此，文中以粘彈性理論為基礎，通過數學變換、推導，提出了荷載在土體中的傳播特性和計算方法，使得管道的動力激勵部分問題得解。
  14. With a specially designed experimental instrument, the mechanism of load transfer within an unconsolidated confined aquifer and its effect on compound breakage of key strata have been studied

    摘要採用專門設計的物理模擬試驗裝置及數值模擬試驗方法，就鬆散承壓含水層的載荷傳遞機制及對覆巖關鍵層復合破斷的影響進行深入研究。
  15. This paper ' s mostly content is the theories and methods of designing the rigid pavement plates which traversed by moving load and based on elastic half - space foundations the paper also considering the transfer load of joints. joints merely transfer shearing force and merely transfer moment is respectively considered

    本論文主要討論了在移動荷載作用下，彈性半空間體地基上考慮接縫傳荷的剛性道面板的動態設計理論和計算方法，在討論中分別考慮了接縫單一傳遞剪力和單一傳遞彎矩時的兩種情況。
  16. According to the result of the field observation, the design by load equivalent simplification and plotting out representative local models following spatial strut - and - tie theory are obviously practical, recommendations for design on the basis of the result are put forward, including skipping rafts processing straight transmittal function so as to induce thickness of the plank and use of reinforced steel

    實測結果表明，樁筏基礎按空間桁架理論通過荷載等效簡化並劃分成有代表性局部模型的設計方法是可行的，據此，提出了扣除直接傳遞的荷載設計筏板以減少板厚和配筋等相應的設計建議。
  17. Considering these features of super - long and large - diameter bored piles, bearing capacity design for common pile is not applicable to this kind of piles

    由於超長鉆孔灌注樁具有上述荷載傳遞特點，因此，在承載力設計時不宜採用一般樁的設計方法。
  18. This paper derives the fundamental equation of differential callus of the load transmission in the system of pile and soil when a single pile is vertically loaded ; moreover it answers some typical cases of destruction. some theories of the bearing capacity of a single pile under vertical loading and some ways of making certain of it are generalized and summarized. concerning a practical engineering, they are specif ically utilized

    本文系統闡述了樁基礎的類型及特點，在前人研究的基礎上導出了單樁在豎向荷載作用下樁土體系荷載傳遞的基本微分方程，通過分析影響荷載傳遞的因素入手，對單樁的幾種典型破壞模式進行了分析總結，並以由於地基土強度破壞而導致的樁基破壞模式為重點，推導其荷載傳遞曲線，進而用高等數學結合土力學方法推求樁土之間用深度和位移表達的荷載傳遞的微分方程。
  19. In this paper, depending on the enormous 356 pile testing date detailed with soil and pile parameters and p ~ s curves, covering xi ' an and adjacent areas, we analyzed the load transmission mechanism of pile in loess foundation, and proposed a kind of hyperbolic load transmission function between pile and it ' s neighboring soil. meanwhile, we created a mathematical model to predict p ~ s curve and bearing capacity of single pile. by analyzing the compacting effect caused by pile - sinking of pressed pile in loess and it ' s influence on bearing capacity and settlement, two parameters, kc and ke are introduced to modify the soil cohesive c and deformation modulus es

    本文利用現己收集到的西安及其周邊地區356根打入樁、靜壓樁、灌注樁的現場試樁資料（其中打入樁67根，靜壓樁121根，鉆孔灌注樁168根，並有詳細的地層勘探資料，樁深資料，荷載沉降?曲線）對西安黃土地基中的打入樁、靜壓樁、灌注樁的荷載傳遞機理進行了分析研究，認為用雙曲線型的荷載傳遞函數模擬樁土之間的荷載傳遞函數是合適的，並用荷載傳遞分析的方法建立了計算p s曲線的數學模型及極限承載力的確定方法。
  20. On the basis of current calculation methods about stake settlement, the solution ways to some point problems existing in the analysis methods of transmitting load are researched and explored in the paper

    摘要文章從現有單樁沉降計算方法入手，重點研討了荷載傳遞分析方法中若干關鍵問題的解決思路。
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