藥物作用相反 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yàowùzuòyòngxiāngfǎn]
藥物作用相反 英文
drug action reversal
  • 藥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥物） medicine; drug; remedy 2 （某些有化學作用的物質） certain chemicals Ⅱ動詞1 [書面...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 藥物 : medicinal; medicine; medicant; medication; drug; pharmaceuticals; medicaments
  • 相反 : 1 （事物的兩個方面互相矛盾、互相排斥） opposite; contrary; adverse; reverse; inverse; on the cont...
  1. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  2. Lenalidomide is a noel immune modulating, non - chemotherapy, cancer drug that is chemically similar to thalidomide, but is more potent in the laboratory and appears to lack some of the more common side effects of thalidomide

    來那度胺是一種新型的免疫調節劑用來治療腫瘤，它是非化療藥物，化學結構與反應停相似，但是在實驗室研究效果更好，副作用更少。
  3. To get in vivo evidences that apoplast calmodulin con 1d regulate plant growth and development process, a chimeric secretion form of calmodulin binding peptide, which contains a signal peptide, a calmodulin binding domain and a c - myc epitope was constructed. the chimeric gene was introduced into arabidopsis. it was expected that the overexpression of this chimeric protein could be secreted into cell wall and bound to apoplast calmodulin, which could reduce the apoplast calmoduin concentration to make an apoplast camodulin " antisense " plant. by observing the potential phenotype change of apoplast calmodulin " antisense " plant, the in vivo function of apoplast calmodulin on plant growth and developmental process could be speculated

    但這些多是採用生理學手段和藥理學方法而得出的體外（ invitro ）實驗結果，為了取得質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中發揮重要作用的invivo實驗證據，根據動物中的一些研究方法，本實驗設計並構建了帶有信號肽、 cam結合肽（ can小肽） 、 epitope （ c - myc ）融合基因的載體，並將融合基因通過真空滲入法轉入擬南芥，預期過表達的融合蛋白將會被分泌到細胞外並與質外體cam相結合，這樣就會抑制質外體cam的功能，從而可以構建質外體cam的「反義」植株，通過觀察質外體cam 「反義植株」的表型改變，就可以推斷質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中的功能。
  4. It underlies the action of hormones, the control of dna transcription, the recognition of antigens - antibody in the immune system, the catalysis of chemical reactions by enzymes and the actions of many drugs

    例如dna的轉錄，激素的作用機制，免疫系統中的抗原?抗體識別，化學中的酶催化反應，以及很多藥物發揮藥效的機制都與之密切相關。
  5. According to the patient ’ s condition, the physician can control the device such as connecting and installing the channels and disposing drugs by selecting the appropriate therapy mode menus on the touchscreen, and then he / she can adjust or set parameters for the control system and the thermostatic incubator by selecting the appropriate menus. then, the directives are given to run the control system and the thermostatic incubator, and the working status of the control system and the thermostatic incubator can be monitored by various sensors. the computer receives the feedbacks from sensors and compares the parameters with the set ones, and finally compensatory control is conducted or alarms sound

    醫師根據患者的病情，在計算機觸摸屏菜單上選取相應治療模式，根據觸摸屏上的圖示，進行管路連接安裝，藥物布置等處置，完畢后再根據計算機上菜單調整設定運行的控制系統、恆溫培養箱等相關參數，無誤后，確認輸出驅動指令，使相關控制系統、恆溫培養箱等在接到指令后進行工作，工作狀態可由各種傳感器連續測試並將所得參數信號反饋回計算機，計算機控制軟體將所得測試參數與設定參數比較后，自動進行補償控制或報警提示，使用者根據觸摸屏上所顯示的提示內容，進行修正。
  6. Drug - related aderse effects included typical dopaminergic side effects, which were generally mild / moderate in intensity

    藥物相關的不良反應包括典型的多巴胺能副作用，通常為輕/中度緊張。
  7. But doctors routinely pair stimulants with antidepressants, antipsychotics and anticonvulsants, even though some of these medications can cause serious side effects, have few proven pediatric psychiatric benefits and lack clear evidence about how they interact or influence mental and physical development

    醫生常規將刺激劑與抗抑鬱藥、抗精神病藥、抗驚厥藥配對使用，但是其中這些藥物能引起嚴重的副反應，而且這樣使用沒有證明其有益，也不知道藥物之間的相互作用或對生理和心理發育的影響。
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