蛋白相片 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dànbáixiāngpiān]
蛋白相片 英文
albumen print
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 片 : 片構詞成分。
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  • 相片 : photograph; photoprint; photo; pix
  1. Elevated [ co2 ] treatment resulted in the larger accumulation of carbohydrate ( soluble sugar and starch ) in leaves of anthurium andraeanum lind during short - term experiment, but the difference of three treatment groups is no striking during long - term experiment. chlorophyll content, chlorophyll a / chlorophyll b ratio in leaves increased, while soluble protein decreased in elevated [ co2 ] during experiments. elevated [ co2 ] led to the increase of rubp carboxylase activity and the decline of glycolic acid oxidase activity during short - term experiment, but the rubp carboxylase activity decreased after 60 d, the glycolic acid oxidase activity increased after 90 d

    高濃度co _ 2處理的紅掌，葉片中的葉綠素含量增加，葉綠素a葉綠素b升高，但可溶性蛋白含量下降，並且隨著處理時間的延長，可溶性蛋白含量的下降更為明顯，處理150d時， t1 、 t2的可溶性蛋白含量與ck相比分別下降了36 . 7 、 28 . 2 ；高濃度co :處理的前30d ，高濃度c02抑制了go活性， rubpc活性升高:處理以記時，高濃度coz處理組的rubpc活性降低， go活性仍然低於對照;處理以月後，高濃度co :處理組的rubpc活性低於對照，其中t2的rubpc活性顯著下降，而go活性升高。
  2. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  3. The masp ( mannose - binding lectin - associated serine protease ) gene has been cloned by the method of degenerative pcr and the fragment of the pcr product is 630 bps in length

    本文還利用pcr方法從青島文昌魚基因組dna中克隆masp （甘露聚糖結合凝集素相關絲氨酸蛋白酶）基因片段。
  4. 1. because the taxonomic division is rather complex and has been much disputed and revised, in this part, we will review the classification and phylogeny of families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes based on morphology, ethology, osteology, mitochondrial and nuclear dna restriction fragment length polymorphism, single - copy nuclear dna hybridization and the sequences of mitochondrial gene analysis referring to the different definition, classification and phylogenetic relationships of the families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes. the controversial questions and deficiency in the systematic studies of anseriformes were pointed out

    具體包括以下幾個部分： 1 、針對雁形目鳥類異常復雜的分類狀況及分類上存在的爭議，根據雁形目鳥類的形態學、行為學、骨骼學、角蛋白、線粒體與核dna酶切片段長度多態、單拷貝核dna - dna雜交及線粒體基因dna序列分析等方面的研究，對雁形目鳥類分類中科、亞科和族的劃分及其相互間的系統發生關系進行綜述，分析系統學研究中存在的不足，提出了雁形目鳥類分類中急需解決的問題。
  5. Here we found g proteins also function in leaf, silique development and the yield of pollen microspore. we observed several traits or characters in the offsprings of gpal, agbl null mutation and gpa1 overexpression lines and found that the width of mutants " lamina is larger than that of the wild type, whereas the lamina length, petiole length and rosette diameter is smaller than the wild type, the ga overexpression lines is different from the mutants ; the silique length and the pedicel length is larger in mutants than that of wild type, and slightly smaller in overexpression lines than the control ; the morphometric character in silique tip is different in gpal from agbl mutants ; the yield of pollen microspore is larger in null mutants than wild type whereas smaller in overexpression lines

    實驗中我們跟蹤觀察了多代異三聚體g蛋白a亞基超表達轉基因植株及a ， p亞基缺失突變體的表型特徵，發現突變體的葉片寬度大於對應的野生型，葉片長度，葉柄長度及蓮座直徑小於野生型，而超表達植株的上述某些特徵與突變體相反; gp時突變體的長角果長度，花梗柄部長度大於野生型，而超表達ga植株種英則略小於對照; gpal突變體長角果尖端未出現咭乙i突變體的特徵: gpal ，口gbl突變體花粉生成量大於野生型，而超表達ga植株的花粉生成量則略小於對照。
  6. It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr

    本研究將在以往研究的基礎上，在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白（ b - cell - specificactivatorprotein ， bsap ）應用於hl的研究，檢測hl的bsap表達，並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法，同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性，從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。
  7. The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous

    本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣，共分為4個月齡（ 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 ）段，通過製作石蠟切片，原位雜交、染色，並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法，研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達，染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長，次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化，秋冬季生長旺盛，夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。
  8. The organization cuts into slices and examines by the in situ pcr, drip protease k 20 ( xl with loomg / ml to digest respectively in pretreatment, increase with normal position positive cell account for total ratio of cell, according to the positive standard cells > 75 %, confirm the lightest digestion time, studying the influence and relationship of different fixation time with protease digesting each other, detecting the mn genotype of the organize slices at the same time

    石蠟切片進行原位pcr檢，預處理分別滴加loom歲血的蛋白酶k20閃消化，以原位擴增顯色后陽性細胞占總細胞的比值> 75 %為標準，確定最適消化時間『 ， ，研究不同固定時間與蛋白酶消化的相互影響和關系，同時檢測石蠟切片的mn基因型。
  9. The cloning cdna fragment was extracted from positive clones and sequenced. the results showed that the cdna fragment was 816bp in size, encoding a protein which included 272 amino acids. the sequence homology analysis was carried out via the software blast 2. 0 network service in the four large databases - genbank, embl, ddbj, pdb, which had recorded 1 337 978 nucleotide and protein sequences. the results of the analysis indicated that the nucleotide homologous rates between the rubber tree etr and 15 recorded etrl of other plants ( mango, passion fruit, persia plum, strawberry, grape. . etc ) were 75 % - 80 % ; the protein homologous rates between the rubber tree etrl and these recorded etrl genes were 90 % - 95 %. from the results mentioned above, we could confirm that the cdna of rubber tree etrl had been cloned

    從陽性克隆子中提取克隆片段，經序列測定分析，結果表明，克隆片段的cdna大小為816bp ，編碼的蛋白質包含272個氨基酸。基因序列通過blast2 . 0networkservice軟體對genbank ， embl ， ddbj ， pdb四個大型數據庫中記錄的1337978條核酸和蛋白質序列進行序列相似性檢索，結果表明與芒果、一西番蓮、波斯梅、草毒、葡萄、西洋梨等15種已報道的植物的etrl基因cdnag的同源率為75 88 ；蛋白質氨基酸序列的同源率為90 95 ，表明本研究確實克隆到了橡膠樹etri基因的cdna序列。 4
  10. All cells display the chopped - up pieces on proteins called major histocompatibility complex ( mhc ) molecules at the cell surface

    細胞會將分解后的碎片，呈現在位於細胞表面稱為主要組織相容復體（ mhc ）的蛋白質上。
  11. 705bp dna fragment of mxnrampl gene and full cdna of mxlrtl gene which were related to resist iron stress were cloned by using malus xiaojinensis cheng et jiang - the first iron - efficient genotype in the genus malus in the world as material. ( 1 ) using fragment of nramp gene from wheat and fe ( ll ) - transporter gene fragment of maize ( zmlrt ~ ) as probes, we analysed these genes by blotting hybridization technique in malus xiaojinensis cheng et jiang

    本實驗以中國農業大學園藝植物研究所篩選到的一個蘋果鐵高效基因型? ?小金海棠（ malusxiaojinensischengetjiang ）為試材，分別克隆了小金海棠的抗缺鐵相關基因mxnramp1基因的752bp基因組dna片段和fe （ ） -轉運蛋白基因（ mxirt1 ）的cdna全長，為深入探討小金海棠抗缺鐵的分子機理奠定了基礎。
  12. The protein accumulated mainly in secondary phloem parenchyma cells and secondary phloem ray cells. the degradation of storage protein in terminal branchlets of swietenia macrophylla synchronized with new shoot growth after leaf - absent period, suggesting that the protein was utilized to support the growth of new shoots. when the diminishing of the storage protein below the girdled site was blocked, the new shoot growth was also restrained

    在樹木新的年生長周期中，隨著新梢的發育，積累在末端小枝中的貯藏蛋白質開始被消耗新梢葉片成熟時，末端小枝中的18kda和21kda蛋白質己完全消失，而樹乾和大根中的這兩種蛋白質的含量相對穩定，與落葉期相比幾乎沒有變化。
  13. The morphology of single cell and the ultrastructure of cell membrane were observed. by means of afm, the ultra - thin sections of murine es cells were investigated in order to make afm capable of gaining the information of the inner structure of cells. in addition, the morphological changes and damaging effect of trichosanthin ( tcs ) on red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane were observed by afm

    對原子力顯微鏡（ atomicforcemicroscope ， afm ）的成像技術進行了多方面探索；用afm研究膠原蛋白分子在雲母表面的吸附和自組裝行為；對小鼠胚胎幹細胞和人血紅細胞進行afm成像，觀測單個細胞的形態以及細胞膜的微觀結構；利用afm得到了小鼠胚胎幹細胞超薄切片的高解析度圖像，探索用afm研究細胞內部結構，拓展其應用領域；天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞的相互作用，利用afm觀察到天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞相互作用前後紅細胞膜超微結構的變化，據此討論了二者的作用機理。
  14. In order to check if it is the aim gene, we devised pcr with a new pair of primer, sequenced and registered the product with registration number : af449446. moreover we forecast and analysis the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of the three protein : osftszi, crftszi and crftsz2 which has already cloned by our team before. after that we construct ftsz molecular evolution tree to site them in

    又將生物信息學技術同實驗技術相結合，針對ftsz保守區設計引物擴增出一條衣藻ftsz片段，進行est搜索、比對、拼接，最終克隆出新基因crftsz1 ；連同本試驗室曾經獲得的另一個衣藻crftsz2基因進行蛋白質的一、二、三、四級結構預測、分析及比較尋找進化線索，建立了ftsz蛋白的氨基酸進化樹作進一步的進化定位。
  15. The study was undertaken to isolate fe ( ii ) - transporter cdna and related binding protein cdna under fe - deficiency stress from a fe - deficiency root cdna expression library of malus xiaojinensis by screening library using maize fe ( ii ) - transporter cdna and wheat tamre - bp cdna as a probe. the main results as follows : 1 out of approximately 120000 plaques, four positive cdna clones encoding fe ( ii ) - transporter proteins, designated pftl -

    本試驗以蘋果屬小金海棠（ malusxiaojinensischengetjiang ）為試材，利用玉米fe （ ）轉運蛋白基因片段以及小麥金屬反應元件結合蛋白tamre - bpcdna為探針，篩選小金海棠缺鐵根cdna表達文庫，目的在於克隆蘋果鐵高效基因型小金海棠的fe （ ）轉運蛋白基因以及與缺鐵脅迫相關的結合蛋白基因。
  16. After pcr checking and electro - transformation plasmid from c. elegans into dh5a, isolating plasmid from dhsct, digesting them with restriction enzymes and dna sequencing, six cdna fragments, which protein products can interact with rapgap, from cdna library were got

    將pcr擴增陽性及或lacz強陽性質粒電轉化入dhsa細菌，提取質粒后酶切、測序。發現有6個來源於celegqnscdna文庫的dna片段編碼的蛋白可以與ra帥ap相互作用，其中兩個為rapgap 。
  17. Thirteen putative epitopes showing characteristics of antigenic epitope were found from the analysis information. using pcr, the nucleotide acid fragments encoding these putative epitopes were amplified, then cloned into the expression vector miske. the positive recombinant phage displying the epitopes were found out by using pcr, sequencing and the determination of phage plaque titer

    運用goldenkey分子生物學軟體對prrsvbj - 4結構蛋白的抗原表位及其二級結構進行了分析和比較，從中篩選13段顯示表位特徵的氨基酸殘基序列，用pcr技術擴增相應的核苷酸片段，將其插入到噬菌體表達載體m13ke ，結果預測的13個表位可在噬菌體表面得以展示。
  18. Among sequenced 16 positive clones randomly selected, two represent novel expression tag sequences, two are homologous to two unknown proteins in genbank ; the rest are homologous to known or putative proteins or enzymes with definite functions by searching the genbank through blast program, which are involved in various life activities of cell such as regulation of gene expression, plant secondary metabolism, signal transduction, adversity resistance, stress response and defense reaction. significant changes of quantities of these gene fragments were observed before and after ssh, which indicated they were enriched after ssh

    隨機挑選了16個差異表達的克隆進行序列測定，經與genbank數據庫相關數據比較分析，發現有2個新的cdna片段（ ets ） ，有12序列與genbank中已知蛋白或推測蛋白質（ putativeprotein ）序列有高低不同的同源性，它們參與基因的表達調控、植物的次生代謝、信號傳導、抗逆、應激及防禦反應等細胞生命活動過程。
  19. ( 2 ) compared with control sample, naf treatment can reduce the quantity of both chlorophyll ' s fm and membrance proteins " fem ecited at 278nm and 295nm

    （ 2 ）弱光放置相同時間， naf處理葉片的葉綠素和類囊體膜蛋白內源熒光強度熒光強度均小於參照樣的熒光強度。
  20. This photograph was taken around 1860 soon after guangzhou opened its door to the world and it was printed by sunlight with protein paper

    這幅照片的拍攝時間大約是1860年廣州剛開埠不久，蛋白相紙印曬製作。
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