行將入土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hángjiāngrùtǔ]
行將入土
英文
one foot in the grave-
The introduction has several contents as follows : outlines the geological and chronological range ; reviews brief research history of bronze arrows ; makes the intention clear and what means would be taken, defines standard that would be used in typological classification ; makes textual research on subjects and collects all previous appellations for arrows, then raises appellation standard this paper would take. chapter one : researches on bonze arrows in xia - shang dynasty. in this part, on the basis of unearthed bronze arrows in xia - shang dynasty, the author firstly makes typological analysis on bronze arrows patterns, divides them into two sorts, each had analysis on types separately
本文以各不同時期考古出土的青銅鏃為研究對象,對青銅鏃的形製做類型學的分析,並進行了分期研究,通過對青銅鏃分佈區域的研究,解析不同區域青銅鏃的文化因素構成,最後將研究結果匯總,建立起青銅鏃的編年序列,比較深入地探討了青銅鏃在形制上的演進與其在軍事上的意義,考證了青銅鏃不同的形制所具備的不同功能,並對先秦時期箭在軍隊使用弓箭的兵種與非實戰用的禮射與弋射用箭的情況進行分析探討。The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented
本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和計算理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性橫觀各向同性體,研究它的應力應變關系,充分考慮它的各向異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )經驗公式,將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit
因此,加快退耕還林還草,調整土地利用結構和產業結構,已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題,植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點,首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林(草)中運用的可行性,然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況,綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林(草)的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標:水利水保設施投入,農作物投入,經濟林種支出,防護林支出,其它經濟作物,草類支出,畜牧業投入;以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標: gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后,通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元,再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整,由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。The copper, iron, nickel and silver deposits might be assigned to four metallogenic series : i. the metallogenic subseries of copper, molybdenum, gold, silver deposit related to late devonian - early carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid hypabyssal intrusive - eruptive rocks ; ii. the metallogenic subseriesof iron, copper, zinc deposits related to early carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid volcanic - intrusive rocks ; iii. the metallogenic subseries of copper, silver, iron deposits related to middle - late carboniferous basic - intermediate - acid volcanic - intrusive rocks ; iv. the metallogenic subseries of copper, nickel and platinum group deposits related to late carboniferous - early permian basic - ultrabasic rocks ; 3, division of regional major metallogenic belts on the basis of the previous work conducted and by following the principles, grounds and methods of the division of metallogenic belts, areas and fields, . in light of this, metallogenic belts of grade iv were divided
1 、按照成礦系列理論的學術指導思想,將研究區華里西期銅礦床成礦系列劃分為四個成礦系列亞系列: 、晚泥盆?早石炭世延東?土屋?三岔口與中酸性巖漿侵入活動有關的cu 、 mo 、 au礦床成礦亞系列、早石炭世與巖漿作用有關的鐵、銅、金、銀礦床成礦亞系列、中石炭世與巖漿作用有關的cu 、 fe 、 ag 、 au礦床成礦亞系列、晚石炭世-早二疊世與幔源基性?超基性巖有關的銅、鎳、鉑族礦床成礦亞系列並從地層、巖漿巖、控礦構造、地球化學、成礦特徵等方面對各成礦亞系列進行了詳細論述。The nine samples of the soil sediments which took in the summer holiday, and we should put the samples that the metage is about 75 grams into the plastic bags, and then make the first samples, and numbered for it from to
在暑假所取得的九個土壤沉積物的樣品中,稱量75克左右的樣品裝入塑料袋中製成初樣,並將初樣進行編號至。As a two-stage vehicle, the saturn i had full orbital capability for a variety of payloads.
作為一個兩級飛行器的「土星」具有可將不同有效載荷送入軌道的能力。Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced
根據bekker半經驗法的基本思想,將土壤的力學特性分解為水平方向的剪切特性和豎直方向的承壓特性,闡述了地面力學中常見的土壤的承壓、剪切等力學模型,並引入了朗肯被動土壓力理論,為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉向的力學模型奠定了基礎,同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗,測量了土壤的內聚力和內摩擦角等參數。A novel method based on artificial neural network bp algorithm to perform the parametric identification in deep foundation excavation is proposed hi the paper. taking in situs measurements as network input and parameters to be identified as network output, the network is trained with the samples obtained from fem computation
將某些現場實測值作為網路的輸入,土層物性參數作為網路的輸出,通過有限元正分析模型取得學習樣本來訓練網路,從而達到對深基坑開挖過程中的多層土體的物性參數進行辨識的目的。Nevertheless, in these approaches the contact intethee are charactered sboly ed stiffeess k. and k. " which is not perfect and rigorous in thc vitw of solid mechanics and rather rough for the description of the behavior of the idtfores. in collbet, taken as a contact problem, the principal chatrs of the idtcthees can be reflected : ( l ) the cbntact inifore is of shear strength which implies tha a generic pair of contact points on the inidse will displace coincidentally if the tangential fbrce at this point has not reahed the 1imit resistance, else, relative s1ide betwee the points will occur along the tangental direction. ( 2 ) no matter the relative slide occurs or not, the contact bodies cannot invade each other in any wise
本論文在對這兩種方法進行認真的分析后,說明它們對不連續面的描述並不合理,也無法反映出不連續面的主要力學特性,同時指出,將帶有不連續面的巖土工程問題作為接觸問題計算更為合理,它可將不連續面受力變形的主要特點反映出來,即: ( 1 )接觸面具有相應的「抗剪強度」 ,即當接觸面上某一點處的切向應力小於該點處的抵抗強度時,點對共同變形;達到強度時,則沿切向發生相對滑動; ( 2 )在整個變形過程中,發生接觸的變形體不能相互侵入。On account of the solidification character of rare earth alloys, the zone melting is improved by putting the alloys prepared by arc - melting into the quartz tube, then melting
鑒于稀土化合物凝固結晶的特點,對區熔法進行了改進,將電弧爐熔煉好的樣品裝入石英管中,封石英管后在區熔設備上進行區熔。Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general
本文的創新之處在於: ( 1 )通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究,提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下,以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路,並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案,具有一定的理論創新性; ( 2 )將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域,論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性,並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺,深感作得不是很深入,需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討,到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份,資產證券化概述,包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。If a shareholder makes his capital contribution in cash, he shall deposit in full the amount of such cash capital contribution into a temporary bank account opened for the contemplated limited liability company ; if capital contribution is made in the form of tangible goods, industrial property, non - patented technology or land use rights, the appropriate transfer procedure for the property rights therein shall be carried out in accordance with the law
股東以貨幣出資的,應當將貨幣出資足額存入準備設立的有限責任公司在銀行開設的臨時帳戶;以實物、工業產權、非專利技術或者土地使用權出資的,應當依法辦理其財產權的轉移手續。At last, an effective stress were calculated and compared with the really stress using the theory mentioned above. the third part is a discussion and prospect on the frozen soil study using fracture mechanics theory and continuum damage mechanics. all of the work are supported by nsf and sklfsa
最後對本文工作進行了總結,分別對凍土斷裂力學、損傷力學研究的發展與展望提出了自己的觀點與設想,指出將斷裂力學、損傷力學引入凍土力學研究至今還僅僅是初步工作,還需要進行大量的研究工作。A few appropriated part of the funds and invested them in municipal infrastructure lacking commercial value, plunging them into severe financial difficulties and disabling them to repay the principal and interest on their loan to the creditor banks or financial organizations. as a result, the borrower and lender came into commercial dispute, with some of the borrowers even declaring bankruptcy
但有些公司透過地方政府的擔保,或者以土地抵押形式,在香港依法向海外金融機構取得貸款,少數公司更將部分資金挪用於缺乏商業價值的市政建設上,最終因為經營不善和其它原因,陷入財政困難,無法依期向債權銀行或金融機構償還本息,產生商業糾紛,有些更宣布清盤。The paper fristly compared the fertile soil with the incinerated sterile soil on the number of micro - algae, soil ph value, soil organic matter soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen. and then, the author put fertile soil, which included micro - algae, proportionally into sterile samples and cultivated them respectively under illumination condition ( micro - algae can live and reproduce ) and dark condition ( micro - algae will die in some time ). the above indices were measured in 0, 30, 60 and 90days respectively, the analyse of the interrelation between the change of micro - algae ' s number and the changes of soil ph value, soil organic matter, soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen indicated : ( l ) soil micro - algae which were native to fertile soil conld adapt to the changed circumstance and light acted as a decisive role to the distribution of soil micro - algae. under dark condition, the micro - algae ' s number declined gradually and went to zero in the end, while under illumination condition, on the 90th day, the micro - algae ' s number of per gramme was 6 - 7 times more than that of the beginning
本文首先對肥沃土壤與經高溫焚燒后的貧瘠土壤中的微藻數量、土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量進行比較研究,然後將包含微藻的綠化苗圃地肥土按不同比例接種進入貧瘠土樣中,分別在光照條件和黑暗條件下進行培養,在0天、 30天、 60天和90天分別檢測以上指標,比較有光條件和無光條件下,即有藻條件和無藻條件下貧瘠土樣所發生的變化,並分別對微藻數量的變化與土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量的變化之間做相關性分析,以評估肥沃土壤中的微藻接種進入貧瘠土壤后的生長情況以及對貧瘠土壤的改良作用。研究結果表明: ( 1 )土壤微藻對環境有較強的適應能力,且光照對其分佈起了決定性的作用。After the 1960s, some new breakage theories, such as the fracture mechanics and the damage mechanics, had been applied in the research of the concrete. it made people had the farther understanding about the concrete. based on the existing research productions of inland and overseas, combining with the experimental results and applying the viewpoints of the composite material, the energy, the combination of grandness and
本文結合試驗所得到的結果,在國內外已有研究成果的基礎上,應用復合材料觀點、能量觀點以及宏觀與細觀、損傷與斷裂相結合等觀點,較為詳細地探討了鋼纖維輕骨料混凝土的破壞特點和增強機理,並將損傷理論與斷裂理論結合起來對其受力性能的規律進行深入的分析。In the mean time, the author also analyses some of the effective tax statutes relating to land and house, pointing out some existing problems in these tax statutes. in the part four, the author devises some practical ways on how to reconstruct the tax system on real estate. these are as follows : to revoke some of the fees in rural area or on land and house ; to expand applying range of land - use tax ; to reenact < house properly tax statute > ; to amend < plowland occupation tax statute > and tax all kind of farmland occupation ; to amend < real estate contract tax statute > and extend its applicable range ; to enact < idle estate tax statute >, prevent forestall of land and house
在此基礎上,第四部分提出了將不動產取得、保有、轉移等環節全面納入稅收調控范圍,認為應當在取消農業稅、特產稅和三提五統等農村稅費項目,對房地產有關稅費進行清理后,將現行《城鎮土地使用稅條例》修改為《土地使用稅條例》 ;將《房產稅暫行條例》和《房地產稅暫行條例》取消后,制定《房產稅條例》 ;將《耕地佔用稅暫行條例》改為《農用土地佔用稅條例》 ;修改《契稅條例》 ;制定《房地產空置稅條例》 ,開征土地空置稅,限止閑置行為,增加財政收入。Furthermore, the proposed new road alignment connecting to a new interchange with the new territories circular road would also facilitate additional land use development in the kwu tung area as currently being investigated in the planning and development study on north east new territories
除此之外,建議的新路線將于新交匯處與新界環?公路連接,這有助現時古洞區進行額外土地用途發展,這項發展現正列入新界東北規劃及發展研究的研究項目。It takes long time ( usually about many mouths and years ) to pour the mass concrete structure. on this process, many physical, chemical, and dynamical changes will be happened. these changes will bring to complex responses of time process
大型混凝土結構施工過程很長,通常為數月數年,在這個過程中,結構將產生許多物理,化學及力學方面的變化,這種變化導致發生復雜的時間歷程響應,為了設計合理的結構,必須對這種響應進行深入分析。With the fast development of scientific research, more and more new computer technologies have already been introduced into many research fields successfully. from hardware resources to new software methodologies, such as network technology ( intranet / internet / grid ), cluster, collaborative design, parallel and distributed computing, virtual reality, integrated and intelligent cad / cae / cai ( computer aided innovation ) system, 00 method and expert system, all of them can make great influences on their corresponding research fields
本文利用面向對象的方法(面向對象分析與面向對象程序設計) ,結合相關的網路應用技術(局域網廣域網網際網路等) ,將集群并行計算、 web計算以及網路工程設計等概念引入土木工程分析設計以及有限元數值分析領域,最終初步形成一個集成的基於網路的工程設計與有限元分析系統框架netfeaf ( networkbasedfiniteelementanalysisframework ) 。分享友人