表現溶解度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoxiànróngjiě]
表現溶解度 英文
apparent solubility
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
  • : 動詞(溶化; 溶解) dissolve
  • : 解動詞(解送) send under guard
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 表現 : 1 (所顯露的行為或作風等) expression; representation; manifestation; show; behaviour; conduct 2 ...
  • 溶解 : dissolve; dissolution; solution; lysis; solvus; resolution; decomposition; resolving; solving; fu...
  1. Ha possesses well biocompatibility, which has been discovered through test and in clinical application. however, the relatively large dissolution or resorption rates of ha will result in the failure of the implants. fluoridated hydroxyapatite ( hfa ) in whose structure f " occupies partially the position of oh " in ha, is expected to be more resistant to body fluid and less soluble than ha and still possess almost the same bioactivity as ha

    生物活性羥基磷灰石薄膜( ca _ ( 10 ) ( po _ 4 ) _ 6 ( oh ) _ 2 , ha )廣泛地應用於鈦合金硬組織種植體面改性,臨床應用發ha薄膜具有很好的生物相容性,但是ha薄膜在體內有時可能會過快,引起種植體在體內失效,因此, ha薄膜長效性方面有待于提高。
  2. Abstract : methanesulfonic acid method was used to prepare five acylated chitins. except heptanoyl chitin, four of them, i. e. acetyl chitin, propionyl chitin, butyryl chitin and hexanoyl chitin, had high degree of substitution ( from 1. 5 to 2. 0 ) and exhibited lyotropic liquid crystalline behavior and cholesteric phase. as the length of the side chain increased the critical concentration ( w / w ) somewhat increased from 0. 21 to 0. 26 because the chain rigidity dropped. the critical concentration values of all the four derivatives were much higher than that of chitin ( 0. 12 ) due to the decrease of intramolecular hydrogen bonds. the four acylated chitin can form typical banded texture after being sheared. there minimum concentrations to form banded texture of them were evidently different, varied from 0. 25 ( for acetyl chitin ) to 0. 37 ( for hexanoyl chitin ). these results further indicated that liquid crystallinity decreased while the length of flexible side substituents increased

    文摘:四種羧酰化甲殼素即乙酰化、丙酰化、丁酰化和己酰化甲殼素在二氯乙酸液中均呈膽甾型致液晶相.臨界濃隨側基長增加而略有增加,衍生物的臨界濃明顯都比原甲殼素高許多,這些規律都可以用鏈剛性的變化來釋.四種羧酰化甲殼素在剪切時均能形成條帶織構,而且能形成條帶織構的最低濃有明顯差別,隨側基長增加而提高,進一步明側基較長,液晶性減少
  3. The results suggested that monocrotophos had not only environmental estrogen effects, but also reproductive toxicity. monocrotophos could destroy the membrane systems of three kinds of pituitary secretary cell, spermatogenous cell and sperm. in three kinds of pituitary secretary cell, nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum showed dilation, and endoplasmic reticulum even exhibited fusion under exposure in high concentration

    久效磷對精原細胞的損傷最為嚴重,細胞膜和核膜水腫,高濃暴露組的細胞膜和核膜,線粒體的崎也有象;但久效磷對精母細胞和精子細胞的損傷並不明顯,主要為膜系統的輕微水腫。
  4. The results show that effects of alkali metal salts on conductivity are different because of their different anion radium, crystal lattice energy, ionic mobility and solubility in electrolytes, that different ionic conduction modes of electrolytes result to double - peak of salt concentration dependence of conductivity and different temperature dependence, and that different influences of plasticizer to conductivity result from their different action

    結果明,不同堿金屬鹽對電質電導率的影響因其陽離子半徑、晶格能、離子淌以及在電質中的的不同而不同;電導率的鹽濃依賴性因電質的離子傳導方式不同而明顯呈雙峰形;增塑劑對電導率的影響則因其作用方式不同而產生不同的效果;電導率的溫依賴性也因電質的離子傳導方式不同而呈不同的規律。
  5. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象,在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上,建立了以氧濃do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量,以曝氣池中有機物濃s和微生物濃x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論,在有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上,建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型,該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件,曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化,並對應用極大值原理求能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的析;引入約束運算元,應用具有控制約束的共軛梯演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求,並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  6. Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material

    研究明:電液的配製過程中,氯化釕濃液ph值、陳化時間、液溫對電鍍效果均有影響,其中液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中,理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍,並發循環伏安掃描速和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點,在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素,銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速,銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止,但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕,從而提高活性物質的穩定性。
  7. We apply the system to the ultra - fine grain steel welding, the simulated mean grain size in cghaz agreed well with the corresponding independent experimental data. in this paper, three factors influencing the grain growth, the steep temperature gradient in haz. the grain boundary liquid and the precipitates particle, were studied specially using mc technique

    研究明溫造成的「熱釘扎」象和晶界液化象都對靠近熔合線附近的晶粒長大有明顯的阻礙作用,對最終的晶粒大小分佈有重要的影響:而800mpa超細晶粒鑰中的tin粒子山于高,抑制奧氏體晶粒長大的效果十分顯著。
  8. 8 - 1. 2g / min, and collection efficiency achieve 8 - 10 % under these parameters. through the study on the dispersion process of the nanoparticle tio2 in water, the author finds out that whisk time, dispersant types, dispersant concentration, dispersing time, ph value, temperature and electrolyte concentration have significant influence on dispersing effects. through contrastive and orthogonal experiments, the author obtains that composite dispersants have better results than single dispersants

    研究明,液料等離子噴塗制備的納米tio :顆粒平均粒徑為10 ~ 50nln ,其晶型以銳欽礦為主,且隨著電弧功率的增大,銳欽礦含量減少;在本次實驗工藝參數下,收集速率為0 . 8一1 . 29 / min ,收集效率為8一10 % o通過對納米ti02顆粒在水介質中的分散性研究,發機械攪拌時間、分散劑種類及濃、分散時間、 ph值、液溫和電質濃對納米tio :顆粒的分散穩定性有很大的影響。
  9. Electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose at the sensor is determinated with respect to solution ph, temperature and concentration of water - soluble mediator naphthol green b. under optimal conditions, the sensor displays a good linear response in the concentration range of 8. 0 + 10 - 4 mol / l - 3. 6 + 10 - 2 mol / l, and the detection limit is 5. 0 + 10 - 4 mol / l

    文中討論了性媒介體萘酚綠b的濃液的ph值和溫對該電極電流響應的影響。這一介體型葡萄糖傳感器在優化的實驗條件下,對葡萄糖出良好的響應特性,如響應快、重性和穩定性好。
  10. The results showed that : ( 1 ) the application of the above optimization method is feasible in the process of vacuum residue hydrotreating. ( 2 ) shaft power is a small part in the operation fees of the hydrogen system and has little influence on the optimization results. ( 3 ) vent should be decreased to reduce energy consumption because of the high concentration of the cycle hydrogen after rebuilding of the unit

    在pc - 133微機上進行了模擬和優化計算,結果明: ( 1 )以復合形法為核心的可行路徑序貫模塊法在重油加氫過程中的應用是可行的; ( 2 )壓縮機軸功率在重油加氫的氫氣系統操作費用中所佔比例較小,對優化結果影響不大; ( 3 )裝置經過技術改造后循環氫純過高,可以減少放空以節省能耗; ( 4 )建立的氫耗模型能夠可靠地計算有裝置的循環氫濃氫總量和裝置氫耗量。
  11. The paper has made a comprehensive study to marine carbonate oolitic reservoir in triassic of feixianguan group of intra - platform taphrogenic trough basin in north - east past of sichuan basin. according to the principle of high resolution stratigraphic sequence, combined with original results gained form the area, the author have built up the base level cycles and fades model of different stages based on the surface identification mark of base level cycle using the information of geology, seismic, logging, core and outcrops

    1 、依據層序地層學高基準面旋迴原理與識別技術,建立了裂陷槽向上變淺直至露出水面過程中形成的基準面旋迴變化的7種特徵性識別標志,包括泥巖面乾裂、淡水選擇性蝕、白雲化象、白雲巖、石膏、伽瑪曲線高值、向上變厚、變粗序列、向上變細、變泥、變紅序列、向上值變低序列等。
  12. In this paper, the ceramic coatings were prepared in situ on ti - 6al - 4v alloy by micro - plasma oxidation ( mpo ). the phase composition, microstructure and corrosion resistance of the ceramic coatings were studied in detail and the technology of corrosion resistant coatings was optimized. the dissolution of the substrate and the changes of the elements in the electrolyte during the mpo process were studied to discuss the growing characters and the structure of the ceramic coatings

    本文通過微等離子體氧化( mpo )方法在ti - 6al - 4v鈦合金面原位生長陶瓷膜,系統地研究陶瓷膜的相組成、微觀結構及膜層耐腐蝕性能,並優化耐蝕性陶瓷膜層制備工藝;分析基體在mpo過程中的象和電液中離子濃變化特點,探討電極面陶瓷膜層生長規律和結構特點;研究膜層的等效電路、膜層結構與耐腐蝕性能的關系,並對優化工藝條件下制備的陶瓷膜層進行進一步的耐腐蝕性能測試和耐腐蝕機制研究。
  13. The experimental results show that : solution, nucleation and crystal growth are a continuous process. the induction effect is not apparent in the ethylene hydrate formation. the kinetic curves of ethylene in gaseous condition are very smooth with second nucleation happened in lower temperature and higher pressure

    實驗結果明:乙烯水合物生成的、成核、生長的進行是一連續的過程,誘導過程不明顯甚至消失;常規條件下的乙烯動力學為一光滑連續的曲線,在較低溫和較高壓力下會有二次成核象;近臨界條件下乙烯生成水合物頻繁出二次成核象;超臨界條件下的乙烯由於其特殊的性質而使生成動力學行為變得更加復雜。
  14. By using the program, it establishes a mathematic relation between some parameters measured easily ( such as temperature, concentration of dissolved oxygen. ph ) and the parameters measured hard we need. by measuring those parameters easily measured and calculation, we can get the results of parameters we need almost in real - time

    本文提出的軟測量儀,利用軟測量原理,根據一些易測變量(溫氧濃、 ph值、濁等)和bod 、 cod等難測變量之間的數學關系(軟測量模型) ,通過測量易測變量和數學計算得到難測變量,從而實對難測變量的測量。
  15. A 0. 85um - or 1. 3um - led - lighted fiber optic humidity sensor based on a film of 40 ~ 100nm in thickness self - assembled on the end face of the fiber can work in the range of 1 ~ 100 % rh with a response time less than 1s. this novel humidity sensor can be used for monitoring human breathing - conditions. organic molecules including congo red, a derivative of copper phthalocyanine and a fullerol were self - assembled with polymers into multilayer thin films, and organic molecules with more than 4 charged groups exhibited satisfactory features for multilayer self - assembling

    聚電質pdda -聚染料ps - 119體系具有很好的自組裝性,多層復合膜無明確的層狀結構特徵,在宏觀上出單層光學塗層的特性,單層膜的厚在納米量級且與聚電質水液的濃有關;薄膜具有濕敏特性,在光纖端面上組裝厚為40 100nm的薄膜,採用0 . 85 m或1 . 3 m的led光源,可以製成光纖濕傳感器,傳感器的工作區間為0 100 rh ,響應時間1s ,可以用於對人的呼吸監測。
  16. Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - tests for the assessment of surface cleanliness - field test for soluble iron corrosion products

    塗料和相關產品塗敷之前鋼基材的備制處理.面清潔的評估試驗.可鐵腐蝕產品的場試驗
  17. The analytic results of the effects on the micromorphological structure of the film by the electrochemical condition ' s showed that the carbon is apt to improve the boundary combination between the scfs and the surface of the cathode and the seperation of the films, and that the micromorphological structure of the mpgcfs is greatly affected by the dring and the power voltage, which remarkably affluence ion move in swelling cathode film, and that higher temperature and concentration of cu2 + in the medium solution are also advanagable to the deposition of cu in scfs. the plot of deformation behavior of mpgcfs showed that the maximum strench ratio decreases and the brittleness increases due to the existence of the metal phase, and that the strengh trend of the composite films is fistly up and down followed with the content of metal phase because of the change of the role of the metal phase from acting as the physical cross - linking to weakening the films due to destroying the whole structure of the polymer

    另外它作為基體的另一個突出的優點是制備的脹復合膜( scf )中的劑與電液中的劑相同都是水,克服了以前膜內外不同劑之間擴散的問題,結果使得電流最終趨於一種穩態,因此可以更好實用電化學條件來控制mpgcf的形態結構;硬質石墨材料的多孔的結構和石墨本身的結構性能特點使得碳作為陰極材料時有利於漲復合膜( scf )與電極面的結合以及膜的剝離,因此是作為陰極的理想材料;電化學條件中的乾燥程和電壓能夠明顯的影響離子在膜內的遷移,從而對mpgcf的形態結構造成較大的影響;而提高反應溫和增大電液中銅離子的濃也有利於銅在膜中的沉積生長。
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