表生礦物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoshēngkuàngwù]
表生礦物 英文
surface mineral
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 礦 : 名詞1. （礦床） ore [mineral] deposit 2. （礦石） ore 3. （開采礦物的場所） mine
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 礦物 : mineral
  1. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程，不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系，礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律，礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法，礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵，不同體系（封閉體系、開放體系）條件下，礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析，重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物（族）在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息，以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  2. By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water

    周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質，形成弱酸性的含fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體的水溶液，表生水流經翡翠礦石時， fe （ oh ） _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面，經過脫水結晶和吸附，形成褐鐵礦膠體，褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中，逐漸累積沉澱，形成次生色層。
  3. The intense eluviation and weathering of soil with groundwater and run - off result in the enhancing of capacity of transference of some elements, such as si, al, fe, mn. the chemical reactions of the colloid particles in the soil water make those crannies or holes filled by some epigenetic clay minerals and quartz. then a great deal of white reticulate clay comes into being in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin

    地下水和地表水強烈的淋溶作用使土壤中硅鋁鐵錳等元素的遷移能力增強，土壤膠體粒子之間的化學反應，使得這些孔隙空間在後期逐漸被次生黏土礦物和石英所充填，最終，在洞庭盆地第四系紅土地層中形成大量的蠕蟲狀和根狀白色網紋。
  4. A number of surveys have proven that we are not even reaching the recommended daily allowances ( rda ) of various essential vitamins and minerals

    一系列的研究表明，在攝入身體所必需的維生素和礦物質方面，經常的情況是我們並未達到推薦的日攝入量（ rda ） 。
  5. Through researching the rhythmic change regularity of ore texture and structure, mineral composition and content, rare element " s change feature and the exploding temperature of mineral inclusion, combining the theory of magmatic ore - forming, the forming process of panzhihua vanadic titano - magnetite deposit could be divided into four periods : rock - forming period, main ore - forming period, hydrothermal period and surficial processing period

    通過對礦石組構、礦物成分及含量、稀土元素變化特徵、礦物包裹體爆裂溫度的韻律式變化規律的研究，結合巖漿成礦理論，將攀枝花釩鈦磁鐵礦礦床的形成過程劃分為四個期：成巖期、主成礦期、熱液期、表生期。
  6. The diageneses which are destructive to the reservoirs are mainly the filling of minerals in secondary pores, the fissures and the dissolved caverns

    對儲層起到破壞作用的主要是充填作用，表現為次生溶蝕孔隙、裂縫、溶洞中充填自生礦物，它們的包裹體測溫數據證明充填作用發生在埋藏時期。
  7. Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study

    文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類，其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名，其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明：它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。
  8. The secondary color is often yellow and red. according to electron probe analysis, the secondary color is formed because of the iron compounds in the cranny and clearance of jadeite

    電子探針分析表明，次生色是由礦物顆粒間鐵質化合物呈它色，鐵質化合物一般分佈在硬玉礦物的解理縫、裂隙和顆粒間隙中。
  9. The main conclusions and cognitions are as follows : ( l ) rockmass weathering should be studied from either microcosmic and macrocosmic, microcosmic contain includes of mineralogy and of lithology, and in macrocosmic, weathering action damages integrality of rockmass, so studying rockmass structure can open out weathered degree of epigenetic - surface rockmass. ( 2 ] the dissertation sums up the characteristic indexes which can token weathered and unloaded degree, simultaneously, puts forth and summerizes several methods that classifies different weathered and relaxed zones of slope rockmass. ( 3 ) river valley epigenetic - surface reformation is controlled by rockmass structure, but weathering and unloading of rockmass is the direct cause which leads to different epigenetic - surface physical geology phenomena, for example, collapse, landslide, incline, dynam - relaxed and so on

    本文主要結論與認識為： （ 1 ）對于巖體風化的研究從微觀與宏觀兩方面入手，微觀方面重視對礦物學、巖石學的研究，宏觀方面，上升到巖體結構被改造的高度進行研究； （ 2 ）歸納了表徵巖體風化、卸荷程度的特徵指標並提出了劃分巖體風化、卸荷程度的幾種方法； （ 3 ）巖體結構控制著河谷淺表改造，但導致崩塌、滑坡、傾倒、松動等表生物理地質現象的直接原因乃是巖體的風化、卸荷。
  10. On the paas - normalized plots, the parent granite and the granite weathering crust are enriched in lree without ce anomaly. while the groundwaters are also enriched in lree, they display significant negative ce anomaly, indicating the fractionation of ce during water - rock interaction. based on the study of two profiles of granitoid weathering crust, we concluded that ree concentrations in the groundwaters from the granitoid weathering crust are likely related to the continued chemical weathering, as well as the ree concentrations in the crust near the water table, clay concentration and the wate r ph values

    地下水與母巖、風化殼稀土的paas標準化分佈模式基本相似，呈lree富集型，母巖中無ce異常，而水樣中有ce負異常，表明ce在水巖作用過程中發生明顯的分異；通過研究兩個典型花崗巖風化殼剖面發現，地下水的稀土含量與連續的化學風化，以及水位附近剖面上的稀土含量、粘土礦物含量以及水的ph值等有關。
  11. Several lines of evidence, including studies on geochemistry of trace elements and rare earth elements, isotopes ( s, c, o, d, and pb ), and fluid inclusions, suggest that the main ore - forming materials were scavenged from the contemporaneous sediments and that the fluids were predominantly derived from deep circulated basin brines, recharged by meteoric water, and ancient seawater

    微量元素、稀土元素、同位素（ s 、 c 、 o 、 d 、 pb ）和流體包裹體特徵表明成礦物質來源於同沉積的賦礦圍巖，成礦流體系大氣降水為主要補給源的深循環盆地鹵水和與沉積物發生了同位素交換的埋藏古海水。
  12. Complex carbohydates as well as certain food components such as folic acid, omega - 3 fatty acids, selenium and tryptophan are thought to decrease depression symptoms. some studies have found correlations between low fish intake in populations and high levels of depression. there is also evidence that a factor behind the growth of alzheimer ' s is the increase in diets high in saturated fat and low in vitamins and minerals

    炭水化合物和一些食物成分，如葉酸omega - 3脂肪酸硒和色氨酸等，被認為可以緩解抑鬱癥一些研究還發現，經常吃海產品可以防止抑鬱癥的發生也有證據表明，阿耳茨海默癥發病率上升的其中一個原因是攝入太多含有飽和脂肪酸的食物，同時維生素和礦物質的攝入量又過少另外，缺乏氨基酸也會導致抑鬱，大腦必須利用氨基酸來製造神經遞質。
  13. Main research contents and achievements of this thesis is as follows : l. this paper carries through particular test and analysis to the basic physical - chemical properties of gaojiawang palygorskite, an environmental mineral fibre, by xay, ir, tem, sem etc. this paper has also discoursed upon the development appliance research status in quo and directions of palygorskite. 2. according to the preceding surface modification research achievements to nonmetal mineral materials, the author combines the self characteristics of palygorskite such as the ratio of length and diameter, typical nano - rank particle diameter, big ratio surface area, well - developed crystal growth imperfection and lattice defect etc. the author also designs organising modification ortho - experimentation of palygorskite by adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51 and ndz - 401, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite original ore organising modification, namely : wd - 51 concentration 1. 6 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120 ?, and modification time 60 mins ; ndz - 401 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), c modification temperature 120, modification time 80 mins

    在前人對非金屬礦物材料表面改性的基礎上，結合環境礦物纖維?坡縷石自身的特點（如：長徑比、典型的納米粒徑、大比表面積、發育的晶體生長缺陷和晶格缺陷等） ，通過對坡縷石有機化改性設計正交試驗，採用（ ch _ 3 ） _ 2choh作為稀釋劑，獲得了採用wd - 51和ndz - 401對高家窪坡縷石原礦進行有機化改性的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件，分別為： wd - 51的濃度為1 . 6 （ wt ） ，改性溫度為120 ，改性時間為60min ； ndz - 401的濃度為2 . 0 （ wt ） ，改性溫度為120 ，改性時間為80min 。
  14. Take a multivitamin every morning. many studies suggest getting the ideal levels of vitamins and minerals can improve your immune system function and help prevent a variety of cancers

    每天早晨攝入多種維生素。很多研究表明體內理想的維生素及礦物質元素水平能夠增強免疫系統功能，有助於抵抗各種癌癥。
  15. Preliminary study on surface properties of iron sulfate formed by microbially induced mineralization

    微生物礦化成因的鐵硫酸鹽礦物表面特徵初探
  16. It concludes the dietary structure of residents in two towns is belong to developing country model, so the dietary structure need to he changed

    結果表明，居民膳食蛋白質、多種維生素、礦物質攝入不足；貧血率為67 . 81 % ，發鐵含量低於正常值的僅為6 . 70 % 。
  17. Influenced by flood dominated current in the flood channels, the characteristics of surface sediments, such as grain size, light and heavy minerals, micro - paleontology and magnetism in the flood channel are very different from those in the ebb channels, this kind differences is the response for complex hydrodynamic in estuary

    河口漲潮槽在漲潮優勢流作用下，槽內表層沉積物的粒度、輕重礦物、微體古生物和磁學等特徵不同於落潮槽相應的沉積特徵，體現了沉積物的分佈對河口復雜水動力的響應。
  18. A kind of novel composite photocatalysts containing tio2 and tourmaline particles, such as tourmaline / tio2 composite photocatalysts and tourmaline / [ tio2, sio2 ] composite photocalysts, were fabricated mainly by the sol - gel technique, whose microstructure, photocatalystic activities and spontaneous polarization were investigated by the scanning electron microscope ( sem ), uv - visible spectro - photometer, etc. the novel porous composite films of tourmaline / tio2 were prepared from alkoxide solutions on the surface of copper by sol - gel method

    本工作利用電氣石礦物材料的天然電極性、輻射紅外線性能和tio _ 2的光催化性能，研製以電氣石為載體， tio _ 2薄膜和[ tio _ 2 ， sio _ 2 ]復合薄膜為催化劑的新型復合催化材料。研究材料的制備技術、結構、性能及電氣石表面tio _ 2晶體生長機理、電氣石增強tio _ 2光催化效率機理。
  19. In addition, these sediments also contain reliable high - resolution paleoenvironmental information both with long - timescale and short - timescale. therefore, this area is an ideal one for the research on the paleoceanography and paleoclimate. for the last decade thermoluminescence ( tl ) has been used for a viable tool for age determination of a variety of rock types and sediments

    結合已有豐富的巖芯資料和能代表氣候變化的氧同位素地層、碳酸巖地層、生物地層、磁化率地層以及粒度、粘土礦物、色譜等資料，詳細開展熱釋光與古氣候變化的對比研究。
  20. So far, most related researches and achievements have showed that acid rain has certain impact on functions of a soil ecosystem. such as leaching of soil base - exchangeable ions, heavy metals and microelements, nitrogen, contents of sulfur and phosphorus nutrients, soil acidification, population and activities of soil microbes, soil buffer capacity, soil sensitivity to acid rain, soil structure and weathering status of soil minerals, and so on

    現有的大量研究表明，酸雨對土壤生態系統的功能特性，包括土壤的鹽基離子以及重金屬與微量元素的淋溶、土壤營養、土壤酸化、土壤微生物數量及其活性、土壤緩沖性能、土壤對酸雨的敏感性、土壤結構、土壤礦物風化等方面均會產生一定的影響。
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