表觀相角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎoguānxiāngjiǎo]
表觀相角
英文
a arent phase angle-
And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。On one hand, they diachronically represent the eight major steps taken by yungho chang ' s atelier fcjz along with its 10 years ' development, while the analysis proceeds step by step from historical review to investigation of the present and anticipation of the future ; on the other hand, eight steps synchronically summarize eight important components of yungho chang ' s pursuit, covering both autonomous architectural subjects and some closely related social cultural issues ; at the same time, between general historical cultural context and specific architectural discipline, eight steps are eight different view angels and optical lenses, through which the author gradually unfolds a careful reading and critical scrutiny on yungho chang ' s architectural works and ideas
一方面， "八步"歷時性地代表著張永和非常建築工作室十年來成長所經歷的八個主要步驟文中的評析從歷史性的回顧逐步過渡到對現狀的考察和對未來的展望；另一方面， "八步"也共時性概括了張永和的建築追求中的八個重要組成部分，其中既涵蓋了建築學本體的課題，也涉及到一些密切相關的社會、文化問題；同時，在廣泛的歷史文化脈絡和特定的建築學本體之間， "八步"又成為八個不同的視角和視鏡，筆者藉此得以逐步展開對張永和的建築作品、觀念的細致讀解和批判性審視。Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed
分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應（ cqi ） ，並且測得積分干涉角，為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息，實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢，應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似，假想在分子束實驗的條件下，建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式，通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢，同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑，得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法，為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎，對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用Here we found g proteins also function in leaf, silique development and the yield of pollen microspore. we observed several traits or characters in the offsprings of gpal, agbl null mutation and gpa1 overexpression lines and found that the width of mutants " lamina is larger than that of the wild type, whereas the lamina length, petiole length and rosette diameter is smaller than the wild type, the ga overexpression lines is different from the mutants ; the silique length and the pedicel length is larger in mutants than that of wild type, and slightly smaller in overexpression lines than the control ; the morphometric character in silique tip is different in gpal from agbl mutants ; the yield of pollen microspore is larger in null mutants than wild type whereas smaller in overexpression lines
實驗中我們跟蹤觀察了多代異三聚體g蛋白a亞基超表達轉基因植株及a ， p亞基缺失突變體的表型特徵，發現突變體的葉片寬度大於對應的野生型，葉片長度，葉柄長度及蓮座直徑小於野生型，而超表達植株的上述某些特徵與突變體相反; gp時突變體的長角果長度，花梗柄部長度大於野生型，而超表達ga植株種英則略小於對照; gpal突變體長角果尖端未出現咭乙i突變體的特徵: gpal ，口gbl突變體花粉生成量大於野生型，而超表達ga植株的花粉生成量則略小於對照。Apparent phase angle
表觀相角It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr
本研究將在以往研究的基礎上，在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白（ b - cell - specificactivatorprotein ， bsap ）應用於hl的研究，檢測hl的bsap表達，並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法，同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性，從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。By solving these problems, williams clarified the inevitability, the rationality, and the future development of mc. william ' s thought on mc is theoretically originated from the traditions of british empiricism and marxism. combining these two, he carried on a historical materialistic amelioration upon the empiricism, tried to explore possibility and approach of the general people to obtain enlightenments and to accomplish liberation from the reality, and presented a rather objective and reasonable evaluation on mc, which is totally different from the unsatisfaction and arrogance of lukas, adomo, horkheimer and marcuse to the reality and the mass
從理論來源上說，威廉斯的大眾文化思想是對英國經驗主義傳統和馬克思主義傳統的繼承，他在把兩個傳統相結合的基礎上，對經驗主義進行了歷史唯物主義的改造，從個體經驗和實踐的角度探尋普通大眾在現實生活中獲得啟蒙和實現解放的可能性和途徑，對大眾文化作出了較為客觀合理的評價，這與從盧卡契到阿多諾、霍克海默到馬爾庫塞等人對現實和一般大眾表現出的不滿和傲慢態度是截然不同的。A double blind clinical investigation on the treatment of 137 cases of hsv keratitis with ganciclovir and acyclovir （ eye - drops ） was carried out. both eye - drops proved equally effective with cure rate 86. 5 （ ganciclovir ） and 90. 0 （ acyclovir ） respectively. there were no statistically significant difference between the treatment group in the treatment efficacy of two agents. the results showed that the topical ganciclovir was an effective and safe antiviral agent in the treatment of hsv keratitis
用雙盲法對比觀察0 . 1更昔洛韋與0 . 1阿昔洛韋滴眼劑治療單皰病毒角膜炎137例的療效.兩者療效相近.總治愈率為86 . 5 （更昔洛韋）和90 . 0 （阿昔洛韋） ，統計學處理差異無顯著性.結果表明更昔洛韋滴眼劑是治療單皰病毒角膜炎有效而安全的藥物Drought resistances of leaves of 13 rasberry and blackberry were measured based on 7 xeromorphic indexes, including thickness of leaves, ratio of palisade tissue thickness to cutis tissue, thickness extent of palisade cell density, thickness of cuticular, thickness of two sides of cutis
摘要選取7項葉片旱生結構指標（葉片厚度，柵欄組織厚度葉肉組織厚度，細胞密集度，角質層厚度，上、下表皮厚度） ，觀察測定了13個樹莓和黑莓品種的葉片的相關指標。This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town
論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明，從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看，在散射式能見度探測儀器中，工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ，探測角度選取前向25度40度時，探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中，使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀，然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外，在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法，使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單，直觀。The supplement has existed for more than one hundred years in china, and it is inimitable. the thesis makes a retrospect on the traditions of the supplement, which attaches more importance to literature and flesh and blood. the thesis draws its general picture in the characteristics. it is characterized the changes of the supplement since 1978 with the progress of reformation of journalism. all kinds of supplements with particular angles in the realism strengthen cognition function, aesthetic function, service function through publishing thoughtful, informative and interested articles, so it can help readers improve theoretic culture, thought culture, knowledge and life culture in the extent and depth. the supplement and news edition bring out the best in each other, so it can promulgate ample knowledge, reflect life ' s transformation, change people ' s ideas, transform social traditions and set up new - style substance and spirit life. further more, the thesis points out some current problems in the development of the supplement and prposes some countermeasure
本文回顧了副刊重視文學和關注現實傳統的形成，著重探討了改革開放以來，副刊在新聞改革的推動下，各個階段出現的新變化：種類繁多的副刊從現實生活和獨特視角出發，通過發表具有思想性、知識性、實用性、趣味性的文章，在新的廣度和深度上強化認識功能、審美功能與應用功能，幫助讀者提高理論修養、思想修養、知識素養和生活素養，與新聞版相得益彰，從而以較強的時代意識，傳播內容豐富的知識，反映社會生活的變化，轉變人們的觀念，移風易俗，創建新型的物質和精神文化生活。The surface morphologies of thin films were observed by using scan electron microscope ( sem ) and atomic force microscope ( afm ). based on grazing incidence x - ray diffraction ( gixrd ) equipment, we find that residual stress exist in magnetron sputtering plct film, in addition, the ferroelectric properties of plct thin films were measured by radiant premier lc type multifunctional ferroelectric properties test system
利用廣角x射線衍射技術對不同濺射工藝下plct薄膜的相結構進行了研究;採用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）分別觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;利用掠入射x射線衍射（ gixrd ）測量了薄膜的殘余應力。The problems mainly lie in that the previous research mainly focuses on the relation between education and life, especially on that between teaching and life, but little on the connection between moral and life or moral education and life, due to the failure to realize that life is more important for moral education. even if there are some, they are sporadic and unsystematic. most of the studies remain superficial without a radical transformation of the angle, let alone the construction of a theoretical model of moral education based on life to be put into practice
但綜觀已有的研究，至少在理論上還存在以下幾個方面的問題：以往的研究主要是就教育、尤其是教學和生活間的關系進行的，很少正面闡述道德、道德教育和生活的聯系，而生活對于道德教育來說有著更為重要的意義；即便對于道德教育和生活的關系的探討，也主要還是零散的、缺乏系統深入的思考，大多數仍然停留在問題的表層，談不上研究視角的根本轉換，更談不上在理論上構建以生活為基礎的道德教育模式並轉化為相應的實踐。According to the analysis of petrology, we find that chang 6 oil - bearing is consisted with middle size sandstone and fine sub - sand. chang 6 sandstone belongs to system of lacustrine deltas and mostly influenced by river
沉積相的研究主要從野外露頭， 12口井的巖心觀察入手，結合大量科研資料綜合分析表明，靖安油田長6油層組屬于湖泊沉積體系中湖泊三角洲分佈區。Examine the warm triangular awl composition and adopt mineral raw materials to compound, its physics performance and ceramic glaze medicine are self - same, utilize fire - resistant degree of it as melt temperature of pouring, in cooking, set according to the operation instructions free in examined warmly position in products, can examine to the actual temperature of the products ( can be observed with the naked eye ), especially push away and pull the kiln, tunnel kiln, drawer kiln observe temperature must spend products, general difference in temperature 5 - 10 degrees centigrade, please and soften some forms of contrasting according to the operation instructions, serial number before using
測溫三角錐成分採用礦物原料配製的，它的物理性能與陶瓷釉藥完全相同，利用它的耐火度作為熔倒溫度，在產品燒成中，按使用說明放在所測溫的位置，可測到產品的實際溫度（用肉眼可觀察到） ，尤其是推扳窯、隧道窯，抽屜窯內觀察溫度必用產品，一般溫差5 10 ，使用前請按使用說明、編號及軟化點對照表。Quantitatively : reciprocal of the value ( generally in minutes of arc ) of the angular separation of two neighboring objects ( points or lines ) which the eye can just perceive as being separate
定量方面：任一空間分辨力的測定結果，例如觀測者恰可察覺分離的兩個相鄰物體（點或線或其他特定刺激）的用弧分表示的角度間隔的倒數。Surfaces that exhibit diffuse reflection or lambertian reflection appear equally bright from all viewing angles because they reflect light with equal intensity in all directions
遵循散射或郎伯反射的表面在各個觀察角度看來，它們的亮度都是一樣的。因為表面向所有方向反射相同強度的光。Long - time practice used to cope with drought risk by farm households has resulted in the set of ex ante and ex post coping mechanisms, and researches show that those coping mechanisms are wise in terms of their own resources, it is however not true in terms of the social or macro - utilization of resources
農戶在長期對付乾旱風險的實踐中形成了事前、事後處理策略，國外相關農戶研究表明相對農戶自身所擁有的資源而言，這些處理策略是理性的，雖然從社會或宏觀的資源利用角度而言，可能並非如此。分享友人