規定製度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guīdìngzhìdù]
規定製度
英文
rules and requlations-
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。To reform and regulate ratification of import of the wastes state environmental protection administration and moftec jointly issued the notice on the management of import and operation of five kinds of wastes, and phased out the checking system of the import operation companies and the prohibition on the strange land agency
改革和規范進口廢物審批國家環保總局與外經貿部聯合印發了《關于"五廢"進口經營管理有關問題的通知》 ，取消了"五廢（廢銅、廢鋁、廢鋼鐵、廢紙、廢塑料） "進口經營公司核定製度和不允許"異地代理"的限制。On the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread, appeared the letter a. it was so artistically done, and with so much fertility and gorgeous luxuriance of fancy, that it had all the effect of a last and fitting decoration to the apparel which she wore ; and which was of a splendour in accordance with the taste of the age, but greatly beyond what was allowed by the sumptuary regulations of the colony
她的裙袍的前胸上露出了一個用紅色細布做就周圍用金絲線精心繡成奇巧花邊的一個字母a 。這個字母製作別致，體現了豐富面華美的匠心，佩在衣服上構成盡美盡善的裝飾，而她的衣服把她那年月的情趣襯托得恰到好處，只是其艷麗程度大大超出了殖民地儉補標準的規定。The policy supervision means the main body to supervise the action of the policy setting down, implementing, or the policy evaluating and adjusting, under a stated institutions or laws
政策監督，指的是政策監控的主體從一定製度、法規的依據出發對政策系統的運行包括政策的制定、執行與評估及終結活動進行監視和督促的行為。In addition, a stable financial and regulatory environment is needed if futures markets are to thrive.
此外，必須要有穩定的金融和規定製度的環境，期貨市場才能興旺。The ordinance imposes a statutory duty on manufacturers, importers and suppliers to ensure that the consumer goods they supply are reasonably safe
該條例規定製造商、進口商及供應商有法定責任確保其供應的消費品達到合理的安全程度。Official credit system refers mainly to the credit standard system implemented and supervised by certain organizations through system regulation, stipulations, and restraints
正式信用制度主要是指社會性正式組織通過制定製度規則，規定和約束並依靠一定組織監督實施的信用規范體系。The author compares them from different point of view : the system of legislation, the determine of motherhood, and the determine of paternity, and so on
比較其優劣后，在此基礎上提出了建立我j父母子女身份確定製度的立法構想。立法構想從婚生子女、非婚生子女及人工生育的子女三個方面進行規定。These factors are physical capital, human capital, technology change, the level of specialization and the quantity of farmers. furthermore, on the basic hypothesis that farmers are rational economic men, it points out the negative attitude of farmers on improving these factors is rational choice. the actual land system, social security system and hukou system conduce that the property right of land is instable and difficult to be exchanged, the quantity of farmers is unable to decrease
本文首先建立了一個簡單的數學模型，考察了直接影響農民農業收入的基本因素，包括：物質資本、人力資本、專業化水平、技術知識和農民數量；進而，從農民是理性經濟人的基本假設出發，指出農民在改進影響農業收入的諸因素方面的消極態度是既定製度約束下的理性選擇? ?現行的農地制度（社會保障制度） 、戶籍制度導致土地產權不穩定、難以流轉和農民數量難以減少，妨礙了土地的規模經營，使農民在物質資本投資、人力資本投資、深化專業化分工、學習和應用技術知識、向城市轉移勞動力方面表現出消極態度。Our department is committed to extending the stringent regulatory measures and manufacturing practices, such as gmp, to the area of chinese medicine
醫管局承諾把嚴謹的檢定製度及生產規格如優良生產規范， gmp擴展至中藥范疇。Use of semiconductor devices outside manufacturers ' specified temperature ranges
半導體器件在製造商規定溫度范圍外的使用Use of semiconductor devices outside manufacturer ' s specified temperature ranges
製造商規定溫度范圍以外的半導體器件的使用This article analyzes the appraisal system of the medical systems from the point of the procedure law, and the conflicts and contrary of the two. furthermore, the author puts forward some solutions and suggestions of how to solving the problem, making it links to with the civil procedure this article is composed of three parts : the preface, the text and the conclusion
本文試從訴訟法學角度剖析我國現行醫療事故鑒定製度，分析它們與民事訴訟相關規定相互沖突、相互矛盾的幾個方面，提出解決問題的一些思路和方案，使其與民事訴訟制度進一步銜接，實現其「一鑒多用」功能。Serious psychological and health problems were identified because of the direct provision system, and the challenges faced by people who may have experienced torture or rape in their country of origin
由於直接規定製度以及有些人可能在原籍國曾經受過折磨或強奸，他們有著嚴重的心理和健康問題。Adding the general regulation of relative system, cohabitation and separation system, parentage - enactment system to our marriage law is suggestion form penman. moreover, some rights and obligations between relative in - law should be enlarged
在實質內容上，建議增設親屬制度的通則性規定，增加同居制度和分居制度、親子關系設定製度，並擴大一部分姻親關系的法律效力。Article 140 upon accepting an instruction to purchase or sell securities, a securities firm shall purchase or sell securities as an agent in accordance with the trading rules and on the basis of the description of the securities, the purchase or sale quantity, the method of bidding, the price range, etc. set forth in the instruction form
第一百四十條證券公司接受證券買賣的委託，應當根據委託書載明的證券名稱買賣數量出價方式價格幅度等，按照交易規則代理買賣證券買賣成交后，應當按規定製作買賣成交報告單交付客戶。Secondly, the two systems of unauthorized agency should be developed simultaneously : as for the unauthorized agency in a narrow sense, the thesis proposes the concrete legislative suggestion on the essential elements of the subject, range of the object, means of ratification, limit of time, and effect of ratification, as well as the suggestion on the responsibility of the agent who does not have authority ; as for agency by estoppel, the thesis proposes some legislative suggestion on the constitutive requirements, the doctrine of presumptive wrongs of the principal ' s, and the third party ' s right of choice
首先，在我國《民法典》的制訂中應充分認識代理和無權代理制度規范化，對我國社會主義法制經濟建設的重要意義，將代理和無權代理以專章專節加以規定。其次，分別完善無權代理的兩個制度。就狹義的無權代理而言，筆者對行使追認權的主體要件、客體范圍、追認方式、時間限制、追認效果以及狹義的無權代理人對相對人承擔責任的方式和內容等內容提出了立法建議；就表見代理而言，筆者對表見代理的構成要件、被代理人過錯推定製度和相對人選擇權制度等內容提出了立法建議。The second part will analyze a certain number of issues which exist in our current administer justice identification institution comprehensively, including several main disadvantages under current institution, such as the deluge in artificial distinguish identification potency, multiple identification and repetitive identification, dependence in identification, identifiers " avoidance of the obligation to appear in court to give evidence, not making the identification conclusion known to the public, the identification procedures " innormality, the chaos of the identification startup subject and lacking identification liability mechanism
第二部分全面剖析我國現行司法鑒定製度存在的若干問題，分析了包括人為區分鑒定效力、多頭鑒定和重復鑒定泛濫、鑒定職能不獨立、鑒定人普遍迴避出庭作證義務、鑒定結論不公開、鑒定程序不規范、鑒定啟動主體角色混亂以及鑒定責任機制缺乏等現行制度下的主要弊端。並認為對這些問題，絕不能機械、片面地作評價，必須結合司法鑒定的基本性質去分析，才能找其背後之深層次原因，從而為改革方案的合理設計和選擇提供正確指導。Tax assessment rule consists of the power of tax assessment the tax assessment process and the method of tax assessment. the tax department must use the power under the statutory procedure and method
稅款核定製度包括稅款核定權、稅款核定程序和稅款核定方法，征稅機關必須按照稅法的規定程序、方法合理行使稅款核定權。If the taxpayer can not meet obligations - the burden of the proof prescribed by tax laws to declare the amount of tax due or persuade the tax department to confirm the reasonable of the amount of tax due, the tax department has the power vested by tax laws to assess the taxpayer ' s due. the tax assessment rule is base on equal principle and efficiency principle
稅款核定製度是因為納稅義務人不能承擔法律規定的舉證責任，說明其應承擔的具體納稅義務量，或者說服征稅機關承認其宣示的具體納稅義務量，而由征稅機關根據稅收平等原則，按照稅收效率原則的要求，運用法律賦予的稅款核定權確定納稅義務人應納稅款的制度。分享友人