規約控制信息 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guīyāokòngzhìxìnxī]
規約控制信息 英文
protocol control information
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 息 : Ⅰ名詞1 （呼吸時進出的氣） breath 2 （消息） news 3 （利錢; 利息） interest 4 [書面語] （子女） on...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. According to these questions, we could find the material countermeasures : scientific property rights should base on the stock reforming, control the agent ' s " seeking rent " behaviour, eliminate the controlling of state stock ; bank should firmly circumfuse operational, informatics, normal objects, make out rigid interior institutions ; considerated our financial material situations, the institution of supervision should integrate the interior supervision and exterior supervision and leave on indirect supervision. we should fast establish a leading supervision system without changing the segre gation situation, so as to support a better environment for innovation and also better keep away innovation risk

    針對這些原因，提出了如下對策：科學的產權制度應對商業銀行實施徹底的股份制改造，減少內部人控制現象，克服國有股一股獨大現象；商業銀行應緊緊圍繞「操作性目標、信息性目標、合規性目標」三大目標，建立互相制衡、有力約束的剛性的內控制度；考慮我國金融業的具體情況，新的監管制度以間接監管為主、內外監管相結合，建立由央行為首的「牽頭監管模式」 ，統一金融監管，給銀行業務創新提供一個較為寬松的環境並且實現對業務創新的風險的有效防範。
  2. The construction bureau of beijing has launched several policies to regulate the overall beijing property market since april 2006, with the emphasis on mortgage information bulletin of presale property projects ; qualifications of property agents ; strengthening the monitoring and control of property market ; regulating the contract - signing process of property transaction ; developing the regulations for property transaction and other specific issues

    4月以來，北京市建委先後出臺政策，從房地產預售項目抵押信息公示、商品房的售樓人員資格認證、加強商品房交易市場動態監管、規范商品房合同簽約行為、規范商品房預銷售管理、開展房屋交易市場秩序專項整頓等方面開展了對北京房地產市場秩序的全面整頓；並且對不符合條件擅自預售商品房，捂盤惜售、囤積房源，惡意炒作、哄抬房價等行為進行了約束和控制。
  3. According to the above deficiencies, the author proposes following countermeasures : 1. adjusting and perfecting financial laws and regulations system, integrating with international standard 2. raising validity of supervision, adapting the international model finance supervision 3. establishing information announcing system and introducing restraint of the market 4. setting up and amplify internal control system and strengthening the ability of the commercial bank resisting the risk 5. strengthening law construction of foreign bank supervision and the international cooperation of foreign bank supervision, and perfecting the supervision system

    針對其不足，提出以下對策： 1 、調整完善金融法律法規體系，與國際標準接軌； 2 、提高監管有效性，適應國際金融業監管模式； 3 、建立信息披露制度，引入市場約束； 4 、建立健全有效內部控制體系，增強商業銀行抵禦風險的能力； 5 、強化外資銀行監管法制建設，完善監管體系，加強外資銀行監管的國際合作。
  4. On the basis of analyzing the inside meaning and outside postpones of the concept inner financial risk this thesis elucidate the development process of internal control and bring up the definition of internal control. the definition is that internal control is a system to guarantee reasonably the performance of unit operates activity, dependability of finance report and following of laws. it pierce through in all processes of operating the activities, such as control environment, risk valuation, control activities, information and communication and direct etc. these factors suffer board of directors, management stratum and other personnel of the business enterprise influence

    本文在分析了企業內部財務風險概念的內涵、外延及其防範的基礎上，本著以防範財務風險為目的進一步詳細研究了內部控制問題，闡述了內部控制的發展歷程，提出了關于內部控制的定義：內部控制是為合理保證單位經營活動的效益性、財務報告的可靠性和法律法規的遵循性，而自行檢查、制約和調整內部業務活動的自律系統，它貫穿于經營活動的全部過程，包括控制環境、風險評估、控制活動、信息與溝通、監督等要素，並受企業董事會、管理階層及其他人員影響。
  5. This article mainly emphatically studies in the stockholder ’ s structure the influence to the earnings quality. the ownership structure was deciding the level of a company ’ s government ( li weian, 2002 ). a good ownership structural can effectively guard against manager ' s bad conduct behavior, the opportunism behavior and the big stockholder to invade the company value using the domination, thus safeguarded the quality of accountant earnings information. based on this

    股權結構決定著公司治理水平（李維安， 2002 ） ，在外部法律法規約束不嚴和監管力度不夠的情況下，股權結構設計的好，執行的有效，會有效防範經理人的敗德行為、機會主義行為和大股東利用控制權對上市公司價值的侵害，保證會計盈餘信息從編制到披露過程中不受到較大的扭曲，從而保障會計盈餘信息的質量。
  6. At last, this thesis gives relative strategies for jing - zhi company such as adjusting the strategy and marketing position, setting up risk controlling system and taking anti - risk measures, making standard contract, establishing scientific human resources managing system and taking valid encouraging measures, designing rational portfolio and setting up a system of announcing transparent information

    提出景智公司應根據經營環境的變化重新進行市場定位和戰略調整；針對景智公司在運作私募基金中面臨的不同風險，提出設置具有風險控制功能的組織結構和建立風險內控機制；針對景智公司存在的阻礙發展的不同問題，提出規范合同契約、建立科學的用人機制和激勵約束機制、設計合理的投資組合利建立規范的信息披露制度。
  7. When referred to the manners of take - over, both have it ' s differently important aspect the main matter of the former is mat transaction of holding power will influence others " benefit, so we must normalize two parties " deed of transaction and improve independent board member system, for regulating tender offer, we must keep message open and equal treatment among shareholders, then we can improve system of part and compulsive tender offer

    協議收購的主要問題在於控股權的轉讓行為會影響各相關主體的利益，應著重規范控股權轉讓方與受讓方的行為，並健全完善獨立董事制度；要約收購則應在確保信息公開與股東平等待遇的前提下，完善部分要約收購與強制要約收購制度。
  8. State control over basic operational networks is likely to lead to the incumbent operators " monopoly and low efficiency in the markets. meanwhile, the limitation of information, administration and policy may result in government regulatory failure

    對基礎運營網路的控制導致網路產業中的主導運營商極易產生壟斷的市場行為，進而導致市場效率低下；同時，信息、行政及政治等多方面的約束會帶來政府對網路產業規制的失靈。
  9. The government model should be the key to the models with proper introduction of market rules. beginning with the economic analysis on the incompleteness of the internal control system, the author probed the incompleteness of the environment and the present situation during the implementation of the internal control system ; and pointed out its intrinsic reason about the present situation of the internal control system. finally, based on the elementary theory of the system movement, the author describe the implementation safeguard mechanism of the internal control system from five aspects : strengthening correlation system ; constructing and perfecting formal system ; emphasizing the informal system ; establishing the penalty mechanism, the enlightenment of game theory in perfecting the internal control system

    本文借鑒經濟學的相關理論，對內部控制制度的基本內涵進行了擴展，認為它是指由企業利益相關者為確保資產完整、信息真實可靠，提高企業經營效率，保證既定的管理政策得以實施而採取的所有制度;在對內部控制制度傳統功能分析的基礎上，重點剖析了內部控制制度在節約企業內部交易成本，彌補企業契約的不完備性和降低代理成本方面的經濟學功能;從制度供給的角度出發指出了我國內部控制制度制定模式必須朝著「以政府為導向，引入市場規則」的模式發展;以對內部控制制度的不完全性進行經濟學分析為起點，探討了其實施環境與實施現狀的不完全性，指出令人堪憂的內部控制現狀有其內在的理由;最後以制度運行的基本理論為基礎，從內部控制相關制度的加強，正式制度的建設完善，非正式制度的重視，懲罰機制的設立，博弈論對健全內部控制制度的啟示五個角度論述了內部控制制度實施的保障機制。
  10. In the first place, the imperfect legal and other related system have greatly held back the development of the corporation bond development in china. for example, " corporation bond management regulation " issued in 1993 has much to be improved in levying tax on the interest income of corporation bond, credit rating and the supervise mechanism. in the second place, the management system of the corporation should be improved greatly. for instance, the agent holds the control right ; the reassign obstacle of the control right and the bad debt rate is too high. in the third place, the lower flowing flexibility of the enterprise bond is also a factor

    第一，本文認為相關的制度和配套法規不完善制約了我國企業債券市場的發展，如1993年頒布的《企業債券管理條例》 、對企業債券征利息所得稅、信用評級制度的缺陷、市場監管機制不完善；第二，公司法人治理結構不健全制約我國企業債券市場發展如，代理人掌握控制權、控制權轉讓存在障礙、企業自身資產負債率過高；第三，企業債券的低流通性制約了我國企業債券市場的發展；第四，缺乏機構投資者參與制約了我國企業債券市場的發展。
  11. The development phase of modern finance system is very slow for example financial decision, finance control. so it had not taken effect on regulating the corporate governance and should be perfected to improve the efficiency of corporate governance. the author believes finance system is key to regulate corporate governance after carefully and deeply studying the relation between finance system and corporate governance and puts forward some effective measures to regulate corporate governance and improve the efficiency of chinese listed companies by financial means

    特別是我國現代財務體系的發展本身就比較晚，還很不健全，對公司治理起重要作用的股權結構、資本結構、經理人員的激勵與約束機制等因素，財務決策、財務控制與審計監督、財務信息的反映等職能沒有發揮應有的作用，嚴重影響了公司治理結構的規范和績效的提高，亟需對其進行優化、完善，來提高治理效率。
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