視丘下核 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìqiūxiàhé]
視丘下核 英文
subthalamic nucleus
  • 視 : Ⅰ動詞1. （看） look at 2. （看待） regard; look upon 3. （考察） inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 丘 : 名詞1. （小土山; 土堆） mound; hillock 2. （墳） grave 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 視丘 : human thalamus
  1. The hormones vasopressin ( antidiuretic hormone, or adh ) and oxytocin made in the hypothalamus ( supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei ) are transported into the intra - axonal neurosecretory granules where they are released

    下丘腦（視上核和室旁核）形成的血管加壓素（抗利尿激素， adh ）和催產素以神經內分泌顆粒的形式經軸突運送至神經垂體得以釋放。
  2. A large number of neurons with nig - li were seen in the anterior olfactory nuclei, accumbens nucleus, septal area, 09600045, 39970377, 39570109 ) 9 ventral pallidum, pallidum, caudate putamen, nucleus of the stria terminalis, anterior hypothalamic area, tuber cinereum area, lateral hypothalamic area, perifornical nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, arcuate nucleus, mammillar nuclei, substatia nigra, ventral tegmental area, retrorubral area, superior and inferior colliculus, periaqueductal gray, nucleus of the solitary tract, and superficial layers of the medullary and spinal dorsal horns

    大量nk3受體樣免疫反應陽性神經元出現於前嗅核、伏隔核、隔區、腹側蒼白球、蒼白球、尾殼核、終紋床核、下丘腦前區、下丘腦結節區、下丘腦外側區、穹隆周區、視上核、弓狀核、乳頭體、黑質、腹側被蓋區、紅核后區、上丘和下丘、導水管周圍灰質、孤束核、及延髓和脊髓背角淺層。
  3. Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly

    方法：通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型，主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白（ gfap ）和酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ） （或加壓素? vp ）免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法，系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核（ son ）神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶（ mvz ）和son及下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。
  4. The present results indicated that the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the supraoptic nucleus might have important roles in neuroimmunomodulation. 2. following lps or seb was administered intraperitoneally, the expression of pcna of splenic cells and il - 1 receptor type i in pvn and son were observed by using immunocytochemistry in the mice. double fluorescent labeling technique was used to determine the relationship of il - 1 receptor type i co - expressions with arginine vasopressin or oxytocin

    二、小鼠腹腔內給予細菌內毒素lps或腸毒素seb ，用免疫組織化學方法觀察了脾臟核增殖抗體及下丘腦室旁核和視上核中1型il 1受體的表達，並採用雙標記技術觀察了1型il刁受體陽性神經元和加壓素及催產素表達的關系。
  5. The results showed that the expressions of il - 1 receptor type 6 tt i in normal adult rat brain were very widely, and there were intense immuno - positive cells of il - 1 receptor type i in septal area, medial preoptic area, neocortex, hippocampus, paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, supraoptic nucleus, hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus, arcuate nucleus and median eminence

    結果顯示：型il - 1受體在正常成年大鼠腦內有廣泛的表達，隔區、視前內側區、新皮質、海馬、下丘腦室旁核、視上核、下丘腦腹內側核、弓狀核和正中隆起等部位有較多型il - 1受體陽性的細胞。
  6. The results suggest that the hypothalamic pvn and son might participate in neuroimmunomodulation, and partial arginin - vasopressin - and oxytocin - containing neurons in these two nuclei might have a pivotal role

    01 ） ：在下丘腦室旁核和視上核中1型ili受體陽性的神經元既有加壓素能的，又有催產素能的。
  7. Comparing with controls, the amount and dyeing of immunopositive cells of il - 1 receptor type i in rat paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the supraoptic nucleus were significantly enhanced by intraperitoneally lps or seb injection ( po. 05 ), and the dyeing areas and processes of positive cells were enlarged

    與對照組比較， lps或seb腹腔注射后大鼠下丘腦室旁核和視上核中表達型il - 1受體的細胞數量顯著增加，染色加深（ p 0 . 05 ） 。陽性細胞的染色面積增大，突起增長。
  8. The havana center now performs subthalamotomies on foreign patients

    目前，哈瓦那中心會為外國人進行視丘下核切除術。
  9. In the surgery, physicians create lesions in either one or both subthalamic nuclei, deep - brain structures that, in parkinson ' s, trigger movement disorders

    在這項手術中，醫生將帕金森氏癥患者單邊或雙側的視丘下核加以破壞，那是腦中深處引起病患動作失常的構造。
  10. Abstract : in order to clarify the location of the center for synchronized milk - ejection bursts of magnocellular oxytocin neurons in the hypothalamus, the bursts of these neurons were recorded extracellularly in lactating rats with selectively - cutting lesions of the middle brain or hypothalamus

    文摘:為探究授乳大鼠雙側下丘腦巨細胞催產素神經元同步化射乳反射爆發放電的中樞所在，我們採用雙微電極細胞外記錄技術，觀察了選擇性腦切割損毀后的大鼠雙側視上核內催產素神經元在仔鼠吸吮刺激下射乳反射爆發放電。
  11. The expressions of il - 1 receptor type i in mouse brain were widely distributed. and the expressions in mouse pvn and son were significantly enhanced by an intraperitoneal administration of lps or seb ( p < 0. 05 or 0. 01 ). the arginine vasopressin - and oxytocin - containing neurons in the pvn and son also displayed immunofluo - rescence labeling for il - 1 receptor type i

    F0刀1 ） ； i型il 1受體在正常小鼠腦內的表達很廣泛，與對照組比較， lps或seb引起1型幾l受體在小鼠下丘腦室旁核和視上核中表達顯著增強（ o
  12. These results suggest that the area from the middle part of the midbrain to that of the hypothalamus does play a crucial role in the synchronized milk - ejection burst

    這些結果表明:中腦中部至下丘腦中部這一腦區在雙側視上核內催產素神經元的同步化爆發放電中發揮著關鍵性作用。
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